(Released ADIF Version 3.1.3, updated 2022/06/10)

Amateur Data Interchange Format (ADIF) Specification

Introduction
Policies
1. Upward Compatibility
2. Deprecation
Data Types, Enumerations, and Fields
1. Data Types
2. Enumerations
3. Fields
  1. ADIF-defined Fields
    1. Header Fields
      
      ADIF_VER,
      CREATED_TIMESTAMP,
      PROGRAMID, PROGRAMVERSION,
      USERDEFn
    2. QSO Fields
      
      ADDRESS, ADDRESS_INTL, AGE, A_INDEX, ANT_AZ, ANT_EL, ANT_PATH, ARRL_SECT, AWARD_GRANTED, AWARD_SUBMITTED,
      BAND, BAND_RX,
      CALL, CHECK, CLASS, CLUBLOG_QSO_UPLOAD_DATE, CLUBLOG_QSO_UPLOAD_STATUS, CNTY, COMMENT, COMMENT_INTL, CONT, CONTACTED_OP, CONTEST_ID, COUNTRY, COUNTRY_INTL, CQZ, CREDIT_SUBMITTED, CREDIT_GRANTED,
      DARC_DOK, DISTANCE, DXCC,
      EMAIL, EQ_CALL, EQSL_QSLRDATE, EQSL_QSLSDATE, EQSL_QSL_RCVD, EQSL_QSL_SENT,
      FISTS, FISTS_CC, FORCE_INIT, FREQ, FREQ_RX,
      GRIDSQUARE, GUEST_OP,
      HRDLOG_QSO_UPLOAD_DATE, HRDLOG_QSO_UPLOAD_STATUS,
      IOTA, IOTA_ISLAND_ID, ITUZ,
      K_INDEX,
      LAT, LON, LOTW_QSLRDATE, LOTW_QSLSDATE, LOTW_QSL_RCVD, LOTW_QSL_SENT,
      MAX_BURSTS, MODE, MS_SHOWER, MY_ANTENNA, MY_ANTENNA_INTL, MY_ARRL_SECT, MY_CITY, MY_CITY_INTL, MY_CNTY, MY_COUNTRY, MY_COUNTRY_INTL, MY_CQ_ZONE, MY_DXCC, MY_FISTS, MY_GRIDSQUARE, MY_IOTA, MY_IOTA_ISLAND_ID, MY_ITU_ZONE, MY_LAT, MY_LON, MY_NAME, MY_NAME_INTL, MY_POSTAL_CODE, MY_POSTAL_CODE_INTL, MY_RIG, MY_RIG_INTL, MY_SIG, MY_SIG_INTL, MY_SIG_INFO, MY_SIG_INFO_INTL, MY_SOTA_REF, MY_STATE, MY_STREET, MY_STREET_INTL, MY_USACA_COUNTIES, MY_VUCC_GRIDS, MY_WWFF_REF,
      NAME, NAME_INTL, NOTES, NOTES_INTL, NR_BURSTS, NR_PINGS,
      OPERATOR, OWNER_CALLSIGN,
      PFX, PRECEDENCE, PROP_MODE, PUBLIC_KEY,
      QRZCOM_QSO_UPLOAD_DATE, QRZCOM_QSO_UPLOAD_STATUS, QSLMSG, QSLMSG_INTL, QSLRDATE, QSLSDATE, QSL_RCVD, QSL_RCVD_VIA, QSL_SENT, QSL_SENT_VIA, QSL_VIA, QSO_COMPLETE, QSO_DATE, QSO_DATE_OFF, QSO_RANDOM, QTH, QTH_INTL,
      REGION, RIG, RIG_INTL, RST_RCVD, RST_SENT, RX_PWR,
      SAT_MODE, SAT_NAME, SFI, SIG, SIG_INTL, SIG_INFO, SIG_INFO_INTL, SILENT_KEY, SKCC, SOTA_REF, SRX, SRX_STRING, STATE, STATION_CALLSIGN, STX, STX_STRING, SUBMODE, SWL,
      TEN_TEN, TIME_OFF, TIME_ON, TX_PWR,
      UKSMG, USACA_COUNTIES,
      VE_PROV, VUCC_GRIDS,
      WEB, WWFF_REF
  2. Application-defined Fields
  3. User-defined Fields
File Formats
1. ADI file format
2. ADX file format
ADIF Resources
1. ADX Schemas
2. Implementation Notes
External Links

I. Introduction

I.A. Background

Ever since software has become a part of amateur radio, there have been as many data formats as there have been ham radio software programmers. Hams have struggled with converting data among various formats. In early 1996 KK7A promoted the idea of a standard for exchange of ham data, and an Internet reflector was set up for discussing such a standard. Ray WF1B and Dennis WN4AZY, publishers of commercial ham radio software, took the best suggestions from this discussion and proposed the Amateur Data Interface Format (ADIF), which Ray introduced as ADIF 1.0 at the 1996 Dayton Hamvention. Within a year, this standard was adopted by most software publishers.

Starting In 2002, ADIF 2.0.0 initiated a period of upward-compatible expansion during which new data types, formal enumerations, additional fields, and enumeration values were added.

During 2010, the need to support international characters led to this proposal to define a second file format (syntax) that would introduce international data types using Unicode encoded with UTF-8, and that would employ XML syntax. This second file format, referred to as ADX, references the same Data Types, Enumerations, and Fields as are referenced by the original ADIF file format, now referred to as ADI.

I.B. Development

If you would like to discuss the specification, request a change, or report errors, please join the ADIF Developers Group.

The ADIF Developers Group produces the ADIF specification and is open to developers of logging software, web sites, amateur radio applications, and others who have a vested interest in the ADIF standard and who will actively participate in its definition, maintenance, and promotion. Decisions are made by majority vote in the ADIF Voting group, with each application or service represented by exactly one ADIF Voting group member.

I.C. Applicability

ADIF's purpose is to enable the reliable transfer of amateur radio information from one application or service to another. This is accomplished by defining precise text-based representations for amateur radio information. These representations can be conveyed in files, over networks, or as web service parameters and results.

ADIF is not a user interface specification.
ADIF is not a database schema definition.

It imposes no requirements on any database or user interface employed by any application or service other than when exporting or importing ADIF.

1.D. Support of Fields

Each application or service can decide which fields to support; it is NOT a requirement to support all of them.

There are some dependencies between fields such that a field may be meaningless without another field to set a context. In this case, it is recommended that if the dependant field is exported, so is the field that it depends on. An example is:

STATE depends on DXCC

So, DXCC can be exported without exporting STATE. However, if STATE is exported, DXCC should be exported too.

A frequently asked question is "What ADIF fields must be included to represent a QSO?". This decision is beyond the scope of the ADIF specification and is one for application developers to make; however, a suggestion is to represent when the QSO took place, on what band or frequency, the mode, and the contacted station's callsign; the fields concerned are:

QSO_DATE, TIME_ON, FREQ and/or BAND, CALL, MODE

1.E. Changes from Previous Versions

The following changes from the previous versions may necessitate application code or data changes:

3.1.3

Changes to Mode and Submode enumerations:
- Addition of new Submodes C4FM, DMR, & DSTAR to Mode DIGITALVOICE and deprecation of C4FM and DSTAR as Modes.
- Addition of new Mode DYNAMIC and Submodes VARA HF, VARA SATELLITE, VARA FM 1200, & VARA FM 9600.
Changes to the Propagation Mode enumeration:
- Addition of GWAVE and LOS.
- Addition of a section after the table showing examples of representing VHF voice communications using the MODE, SUBMODE and PROP_MODE fields.
Changes to the Primary Administrative Subdivision enumeration:
- Addition of a Primary Administrative Subdivision for China.
- Addition of Sejong and Special Island to the Primary Administrative Subdivision for Korea.
- Correction to the Code for Skåne län in the Primary Administrative Subdivision for Sweden.
- Correction to ITU Zone for Minnesota.
Addition of Spanish DMEs to the Secondary Administrative Subdivision enumeration.
Changes to the to the Contest ID enumeration:
- Addition of K1USN Slow Speed Test, Winter Field Day, and Vermont QSO Party.
- Addition of an end date for SPAR Winter Field Day.
Addition of QSO Fields MY_ARRL_SECT, WWFF_REF, MY_WWFF_REF and Data Type WWFFRef.
Correction to the Changes from Previous Versions section for Version 3.1.2, which omitted the addition of Submode Q65 to Mode MFSK.

3.1.2

Addition of new Submodes to Modes DOMINO, HELL, MFSK, PSK, THOR, THRB, & TOR.
Changes to the Band enumeration for the 2.5mm and 2mm bands.
Correction to the DXCC for Maine in the ARRL_Section enumeration.
Addition of Submode Q65 to Mode MFSK.

3.1.1

Addition of the FST4 submode to the MFSK mode in the Mode and Submode Enumerations.
Addition of the 5m and 8m bands to the Band Enumeration.
Addition of ARRL-10-GHZ and WW-DIGI to the Contest-ID Enumeration.

II. Policies

II.A. Upward Compatibility

From one version of ADIF to the next, Data Types, Enumerations, Fields, and Formats shall be upwardly compatible, meaning that an ADIF file compliant with ADIF version N will comply with any future ADIF version M where M>N.

II.B. Deprecation

Deprecated fields and enumeration values shall be accepted when importing an ADIF file, but shall not be emitted when exporting an ADIF file. Deprecated items in this specification are characterized as "Import-only".

III. Data Types, Enumerations, and Fields

III.A. Data Types

Data Types and Data Type Indicators are case insensitive.

Data Type Name	Data Type Indicator	Description (all numbers are radix 10)
AwardList import-only		a comma-delimited list of members of the Award enumeration
CreditList		a comma-delimited list where each list item is either: A member of the Credit enumeration. A member of the Credit enumeration followed by a colon and an ampersand-delimited list of members of the QSL_Medium enumeration. For example IOTA,WAS:LOTW&CARD,DXCC:CARD
SponsoredAwardList		a comma-delimited list of members of the Sponsored_Award enumeration
Boolean	B	if True, the single ASCII character Y or y if False, the single ASCII character N or n
Digit		an ASCII character whose code lies in the range of 48 through 57, inclusive
Integer		a sequence of one or more Digits representing a decimal integer, optionally preceded by a minus sign (ASCII code 45). Leading zeroes are allowed.
Number	N	a sequence of one or more Digits representing a decimal number, optionally preceded by a minus sign (ASCII code 45) and optionally including a single decimal point (ASCII code 46)
PositiveInteger		an unsigned sequence of one or more Digits representing a decimal integer that has a value greater than 0. Leading zeroes are allowed.
Character		an ASCII character whose code lies in the range of 32 through 126, inclusive
IntlCharacter		a Unicode character (encoded with UTF-8) excluding line break CR (code 13) and LF (code 10) characters
Date	D	8 Digits representing a UTC date in YYYYMMDD format, where YYYY is a 4-Digit year specifier, where 1930 <= YYYY MM is a 2-Digit month specifier, where 1 <= MM <= 12 [use leading zeroes] DD is a 2-Digit day specifier, where 1 <= DD <= DaysInMonth(MM) [use leading zeroes]
Time	T	6 Digits representing a UTC time in HHMMSS format or 4 Digits representing a time in HHMM format, where HH is a 2-Digit hour specifier, where 0 <= HH <= 23 [use leading zeroes] MM is a 2-Digit minute specifier, where 0 <= MM <= 59 [use leading zeroes] SS is a 2-Digit second specifier, where 0 <= SS <= 59 [use leading zeroes]
IOTARefNo		IOTA designator, in format CC-XXX, where CC is a member of the Continent enumeration XXX is the island group designator, where 1 <= XXX <= 999 [use leading zeroes]
String	S	a sequence of Characters
IntlString	I	a sequence of International Characters. Fields of type IntlString must only be used in ADX files
MultilineString	M	a sequence of Characters and line-breaks, where a line break is an ASCII CR (code 13) followed immediately by an ASCII LF (code 10)
IntlMultilineString	G	a sequence of International Characters and line breaks. Fields of type IntlMultilineString must only be used in ADX files
Enumeration	E	an explicit list of legal case-insensitive values represented in ASCII set forth in set notation, e.g. {A, B, C, D}, or defined in a table
GridSquare		a case-insensitive 2-character, 4-character, 6-character, or 8-character Maidenhead locator
GridSquareList		a comma-delimited list of GridSquare items
Location	L	a sequence of 11 characters representing a latitude or longitude in XDDD MM.MMM format, where X is a directional Character from the set {E, W, N, S} DDD is a 3-Digit degrees specifier, where 0 <= DDD <= 180 [use leading zeroes] There is a single space character in between DDD and MM.MMM MM.MMM is an unsigned Number minutes specifier with its decimal point in the third position, where 00.000 <= MM.MMM <= 59.999 [use leading and trailing zeroes]
SecondarySubdivisionList		a colon-delimited list of two or more members of the Secondary_Administrative_Subdivision enumeration. E.g.: MA,Franklin:MA,Hampshire
SOTARef		a sequence of Characters representing an International SOTA Reference. The sequence comprises: an ITU prefix if applicable, a SOTA subdivision a / Character a SOTA Reference Number Examples: W2/WE-003 G/LD-003
WWFFRef		a sequence of case-insensitive Characters representing an International WWFF (World Wildlife Flora & Fauna) reference in the form xxFF-nnnn comprising 8 to 11 characters where: xx is the WWFF national program and is 1 to 4 characters in length. FF- is two F characters followed by a dash character. nnnn represents the unique number within the national program and is 4 characters in length with leading zeros. Examples: KFF-4655 3DAFF-0002

III.B. Enumerations

Enumeration values are case insensitive.

III.B.1 Ant Path Enumeration

Abbreviation	Meaning
G	grayline
O	other
S	short path
L	long path

III.B.2 ARRL Section Enumeration

Abbreviation	Section Name	DXCC Entity Code	From Date	Deleted Date
AL	Alabama	291
AK	Alaska	6
AB	Alberta	1
AR	Arkansas	291
AZ	Arizona	291
BC	British Columbia	1
CO	Colorado	291
CT	Connecticut	291
DE	Delaware	291
EB	East Bay	291
EMA	Eastern Massachusetts	291
ENY	Eastern New York	291
EPA	Eastern Pennsylvania	291
EWA	Eastern Washington	291
GA	Georgia	291
GTA	Greater Toronto Area	1	2012/09/01
ID	Idaho	291
IL	Illinois	291
IN	Indiana	291
IA	Iowa	291
KS	Kansas	291
KY	Kentucky	291
LAX	Los Angeles	291
LA	Louisiana	291
ME	Maine	291
MB	Manitoba	1
MAR	Maritime	1
MDC	Maryland-DC	291
MI	Michigan	291
MN	Minnesota	291
MS	Mississippi	291
MO	Missouri	291
MT	Montana	291
NE	Nebraska	291
NV	Nevada	291
NH	New Hampshire	291
NM	New Mexico	291
NLI	New York City-Long Island	291
NL	Newfoundland/Labrador	1
NC	North Carolina	291
ND	North Dakota	291
NTX	North Texas	291
NFL	Northern Florida	291
NNJ	Northern New Jersey	291
NNY	Northern New York	291
NT	Northwest Territories/Yukon/Nunavut	1	2003/11/01
NWT	Northwest Territories/Yukon/Nunavut (replaced by NT)	1		2003/11/01
OH	Ohio	291
OK	Oklahoma	291
ON	Ontario (replaced by GTA, ONE, ONN, and ONS)	1		2012/09/01
ONE	Ontario East	1	2012/09/01
ONN	Ontario North	1	2012/09/01
ONS	Ontario South	1	2012/09/01
ORG	Orange	291
OR	Oregon	291
PAC	Pacific	9, 20, 103, 110, 123, 134, 138, 166, 174, 197, 297, 515
PR	Puerto Rico	43, 202
QC	Quebec	1
RI	Rhode Island	291
SV	Sacramento Valley	291
SDG	San Diego	291
SF	San Francisco	291
SJV	San Joaquin Valley	291
SB	Santa Barbara	291
SCV	Santa Clara Valley	291
SK	Saskatchewan	1
SC	South Carolina	291
SD	South Dakota	291
STX	South Texas	291
SFL	Southern Florida	291
SNJ	Southern New Jersey	291
TN	Tennessee	291
VI	US Virgin Islands	105, 182, 285
UT	Utah	291
VT	Vermont	291
VA	Virginia	291
WCF	West Central Florida	291
WTX	West Texas	291
WV	West Virginia	291
WMA	Western Massachusetts	291
WNY	Western New York	291
WPA	Western Pennsylvania	291
WWA	Western Washington	291
WI	Wisconsin	291
WY	Wyoming	291

III.B.3 Award Enumeration (import-only)

Award
AJA (import-only)
CQDX (import-only)
CQDXFIELD (import-only)
CQWAZ_MIXED (import-only)
CQWAZ_CW (import-only)
CQWAZ_PHONE (import-only)
CQWAZ_RTTY (import-only)
CQWAZ_160m (import-only)
CQWPX (import-only)
DARC_DOK (import-only)
DXCC (import-only)
DXCC_MIXED (import-only)
DXCC_CW (import-only)
DXCC_PHONE (import-only)
DXCC_RTTY (import-only)
IOTA (import-only)
JCC (import-only)
JCG (import-only)
MARATHON (import-only)
RDA (import-only)
WAB (import-only)
WAC (import-only)
WAE (import-only)
WAIP (import-only)
WAJA (import-only)
WAS (import-only)
WAZ (import-only)
USACA (import-only)
VUCC (import-only)

III.B.4 Band Enumeration

Band	Lower Freq (MHz)	Upper Freq (MHz)
2190m	.1357	.1378
630m	.472	.479
560m	.501	.504
160m	1.8	2.0
80m	3.5	4.0
60m	5.06	5.45
40m	7.0	7.3
30m	10.1	10.15
20m	14.0	14.35
17m	18.068	18.168
15m	21.0	21.45
12m	24.890	24.99
10m	28.0	29.7
8m	40	45
6m	50	54
5m	54.000001	69.9
4m	70	71
2m	144	148
1.25m	222	225
70cm	420	450
33cm	902	928
23cm	1240	1300
13cm	2300	2450
9cm	3300	3500
6cm	5650	5925
3cm	10000	10500
1.25cm	24000	24250
6mm	47000	47200
4mm	75500	81000
2.5mm	119980	123000
2mm	134000	149000
1mm	241000	250000

III.B.5 Contest ID Enumeration

Contest-ID	Description
070-160M-SPRINT	PODXS Great Pumpkin Sprint
070-3-DAY	PODXS Three Day Weekend
070-31-FLAVORS	PODXS 31 Flavors
070-40M-SPRINT	PODXS 40m Firecracker Sprint
070-80M-SPRINT	PODXS 80m Jay Hudak Memorial Sprint
070-PSKFEST	PODXS PSKFest
070-ST-PATS-DAY	PODXS St. Patricks Day
070-VALENTINE-SPRINT	PODXS Valentine Sprint
10-RTTY	Ten-Meter RTTY Contest (2011 onwards)
1010-OPEN-SEASON	Open Season Ten Meter QSO Party
7QP	7th-Area QSO Party
AL-QSO-PARTY	Alabama QSO Party
ALL-ASIAN-DX-CW	JARL All Asian DX Contest (CW)
ALL-ASIAN-DX-PHONE	JARL All Asian DX Contest (PHONE)
ANARTS-RTTY	ANARTS WW RTTY
ANATOLIAN-RTTY	Anatolian WW RTTY
AP-SPRINT	Asia - Pacific Sprint
AR-QSO-PARTY	Arkansas QSO Party
ARI-DX	ARI DX Contest
ARRL-10	ARRL 10 Meter Contest
ARRL-10-GHZ	ARRL 10 GHz and Up Contest
ARRL-160	ARRL 160 Meter Contest
ARRL-222	ARRL 222 MHz and Up Distance Contest
ARRL-DX-CW	ARRL International DX Contest (CW)
ARRL-DX-SSB	ARRL International DX Contest (Phone)
ARRL-EME	ARRL EME contest
ARRL-FIELD-DAY	ARRL Field Day
ARRL-RR-CW	ARRL Rookie Roundup (CW)
ARRL-RR-RTTY	ARRL Rookie Roundup (RTTY)
ARRL-RR-SSB	ARRL Rookie Roundup (Phone)
ARRL-RTTY	ARRL RTTY Round-Up
ARRL-SCR	ARRL School Club Roundup
ARRL-SS-CW	ARRL November Sweepstakes (CW)
ARRL-SS-SSB	ARRL November Sweepstakes (Phone)
ARRL-UHF-AUG	ARRL August UHF Contest
ARRL-VHF-JAN	ARRL January VHF Sweepstakes
ARRL-VHF-JUN	ARRL June VHF QSO Party
ARRL-VHF-SEP	ARRL September VHF QSO Party
AZ-QSO-PARTY	Arizona QSO Party
BARTG-RTTY	BARTG Spring RTTY Contest
BARTG-SPRINT	BARTG Sprint Contest
BC-QSO-PARTY	British Columbia QSO Party
CA-QSO-PARTY	California QSO Party
CIS-DX	CIS DX Contest
CO-QSO-PARTY	Colorado QSO Party
CQ-160-CW	CQ WW 160 Meter DX Contest (CW)
CQ-160-SSB	CQ WW 160 Meter DX Contest (SSB)
CQ-M	CQ-M International DX Contest
CQ-VHF	CQ World-Wide VHF Contest
CQ-WPX-CW	CQ WW WPX Contest (CW)
CQ-WPX-RTTY	CQ/RJ WW RTTY WPX Contest
CQ-WPX-SSB	CQ WW WPX Contest (SSB)
CQ-WW-CW	CQ WW DX Contest (CW)
CQ-WW-RTTY	CQ/RJ WW RTTY DX Contest
CQ-WW-SSB	CQ WW DX Contest (SSB)
CT-QSO-PARTY	Connecticut QSO Party
CVA-DX-CW	Concurso Verde e Amarelo DX CW Contest
CVA-DX-SSB	Concurso Verde e Amarelo DX CW Contest
CWOPS-CW-OPEN	CWops CW Open Competition
CWOPS-CWT	CWops Mini-CWT Test
DARC-WAEDC-CW	WAE DX Contest (CW)
DARC-WAEDC-RTTY	WAE DX Contest (RTTY)
DARC-WAEDC-SSB	WAE DX Contest (SSB)
DARC-WAG	DARC Worked All Germany
DE-QSO-PARTY	Delaware QSO Party
DL-DX-RTTY	DL-DX RTTY Contest
DMC-RTTY	DMC RTTY Contest
EA-CNCW	Concurso Nacional de Telegrafía
EA-DME	Municipios Españoles
EA-PSK63	EA PSK63
EA-RTTY (import-only)	Unión de Radioaficionados Españoles RTTY Contest
EA-SMRE-CW	Su Majestad El Rey de España - CW
EA-SMRE-SSB	Su Majestad El Rey de España - SSB
EA-VHF-ATLANTIC	Atlántico V-UHF
EA-VHF-COM	Combinado de V-UHF
EA-VHF-COSTA-SOL	Costa del Sol V-UHF
EA-VHF-EA	Nacional VHF
EA-VHF-EA1RCS	Segovia EA1RCS V-UHF
EA-VHF-QSL	QSL V-UHF & 50MHz
EA-VHF-SADURNI	Sant Sadurni V-UHF
EA-WW-RTTY	Unión de Radioaficionados Españoles RTTY Contest
EPC-PSK63	PSK63 QSO Party
EU Sprint	EU Sprint
EU-HF	EU HF Championship
EU-PSK-DX	EU PSK DX Contest
EUCW160M	European CW Association 160m CW Party
FALL SPRINT	FISTS Fall Sprint
FL-QSO-PARTY	Florida QSO Party
GA-QSO-PARTY	Georgia QSO Party
HA-DX	Hungarian DX Contest
HELVETIA	Helvetia Contest
HI-QSO-PARTY	Hawaiian QSO Party
HOLYLAND	IARC Holyland Contest
IA-QSO-PARTY	Iowa QSO Party
IARU-FIELD-DAY	DARC IARU Region 1 Field Day
IARU-HF	IARU HF World Championship
ID-QSO-PARTY	Idaho QSO Party
IL QSO Party	Illinois QSO Party
IN-QSO-PARTY	Indiana QSO Party
JARTS-WW-RTTY	JARTS WW RTTY
JIDX-CW	Japan International DX Contest (CW)
JIDX-SSB	Japan International DX Contest (SSB)
JT-DX-RTTY	Mongolian RTTY DX Contest
K1USN-SST	K1USN Slow Speed Test
KS-QSO-PARTY	Kansas QSO Party
KY-QSO-PARTY	Kentucky QSO Party
LA-QSO-PARTY	Louisiana QSO Party
LDC-RTTY	DRCG Long Distance Contest (RTTY)
LZ DX	LZ DX Contest
MAR-QSO-PARTY	Maritimes QSO Party
MD-QSO-PARTY	Maryland QSO Party
ME-QSO-PARTY	Maine QSO Party
MI-QSO-PARTY	Michigan QSO Party
MIDATLANTIC-QSO-PARTY	Mid-Atlantic QSO Party
MN-QSO-PARTY	Minnesota QSO Party
MO-QSO-PARTY	Missouri QSO Party
MS-QSO-PARTY	Mississippi QSO Party
MT-QSO-PARTY	Montana QSO Party
NA-SPRINT-CW	North America Sprint (CW)
NA-SPRINT-RTTY	North America Sprint (RTTY)
NA-SPRINT-SSB	North America Sprint (Phone)
NAQP-CW	North America QSO Party (CW)
NAQP-RTTY	North America QSO Party (RTTY)
NAQP-SSB	North America QSO Party (Phone)
NC-QSO-PARTY	North Carolina QSO Party
ND-QSO-PARTY	North Dakota QSO Party
NE-QSO-PARTY	Nebraska QSO Party
NEQP	New England QSO Party
NH-QSO-PARTY	New Hampshire QSO Party
NJ-QSO-PARTY	New Jersey QSO Party
NM-QSO-PARTY	New Mexico QSO Party
NRAU-BALTIC-CW	NRAU-Baltic Contest (CW)
NRAU-BALTIC-SSB	NRAU-Baltic Contest (SSB)
NV-QSO-PARTY	Nevada QSO Party
NY-QSO-PARTY	New York QSO Party
OCEANIA-DX-CW	Oceania DX Contest (CW)
OCEANIA-DX-SSB	Oceania DX Contest (SSB)
OH-QSO-PARTY	Ohio QSO Party
OK-DX-RTTY	Czech Radio Club OK DX Contest
OK-OM-DX	Czech Radio Club OK-OM DX Contest
OK-QSO-PARTY	Oklahoma QSO Party
OMISS-QSO-PARTY	Old Man International Sideband Society QSO Party
ON-QSO-PARTY	Ontario QSO Party
OR-QSO-PARTY	Oregon QSO Party
PA-QSO-PARTY	Pennsylvania QSO Party
PACC	Dutch PACC Contest
PSK-DEATHMATCH	MDXA PSK DeathMatch (2005-2010)
QC-QSO-PARTY	Quebec QSO Party
RAC (import-only)	Canadian Amateur Radio Society Contest
RAC-CANADA-DAY	RAC Canada Day Contest
RAC-CANADA-WINTER	RAC Canada Winter Contest
RDAC	Russian District Award Contest
RDXC	Russian DX Contest
REF-160M	Reseau des Emetteurs Francais 160m Contest
REF-CW	Reseau des Emetteurs Francais Contest (CW)
REF-SSB	Reseau des Emetteurs Francais Contest (SSB)
REP-PORTUGAL-DAY-HF	Rede dos Emissores Portugueses Portugal Day HF Contest
RI-QSO-PARTY	Rhode Island QSO Party
RSGB-160	1.8MHz Contest
RSGB-21/28-CW	21/28 MHz Contest (CW)
RSGB-21/28-SSB	21/28 MHz Contest (SSB)
RSGB-80M-CC	80m Club Championships
RSGB-AFS-CW	Affiliated Societies Team Contest (CW)
RSGB-AFS-SSB	Affiliated Societies Team Contest (SSB)
RSGB-CLUB-CALLS	Club Calls
RSGB-COMMONWEALTH	Commonwealth Contest
RSGB-IOTA	IOTA Contest
RSGB-LOW-POWER	Low Power Field Day
RSGB-NFD	National Field Day
RSGB-ROPOCO	RoPoCo
RSGB-SSB-FD	SSB Field Day
RUSSIAN-RTTY	Russian Radio RTTY Worldwide Contest
SAC-CW	Scandinavian Activity Contest (CW)
SAC-SSB	Scandinavian Activity Contest (SSB)
SARTG-RTTY	SARTG WW RTTY
SC-QSO-PARTY	South Carolina QSO Party
SCC-RTTY	SCC RTTY Championship
SD-QSO-PARTY	South Dakota QSO Party
SMP-AUG	SSA Portabeltest
SMP-MAY	SSA Portabeltest
SP-DX-RTTY	PRC SPDX Contest (RTTY)
SPAR-WINTER-FD	SPAR Winter Field Day(2016 and earlier)
SPDXContest	SP DX Contest
SPRING SPRINT	FISTS Spring Sprint
SR-MARATHON	Scottish-Russian Marathon
STEW-PERRY	Stew Perry Topband Distance Challenge
SUMMER SPRINT	FISTS Summer Sprint
TARA-GRID-DIP	TARA Grid Dip PSK-RTTY Shindig
TARA-RTTY	TARA RTTY Mêlée
TARA-RUMBLE	TARA Rumble PSK Contest
TARA-SKIRMISH	TARA Skirmish Digital Prefix Contest
TEN-RTTY	Ten-Meter RTTY Contest (before 2011)
TMC-RTTY	The Makrothen Contest
TN-QSO-PARTY	Tennessee QSO Party
TX-QSO-PARTY	Texas QSO Party
UBA-DX-CW	UBA Contest (CW)
UBA-DX-SSB	UBA Contest (SSB)
UK-DX-BPSK63	European PSK Club BPSK63 Contest
UK-DX-RTTY	UK DX RTTY Contest
UKR-CHAMP-RTTY	Open Ukraine RTTY Championship
UKRAINIAN DX	Ukrainian DX
UKSMG-6M-MARATHON	UKSMG 6m Marathon
UKSMG-SUMMER-ES	UKSMG Summer Es Contest
URE-DX (import-only)	Ukrainian DX Contest
US-COUNTIES-QSO	Mobile Amateur Awards Club
UT-QSO-PARTY	Utah QSO Party
VA-QSO-PARTY	Virginia QSO Party
VENEZ-IND-DAY	RCV Venezuelan Independence Day Contest
VIRGINIA QSO PARTY (import-only)	Virginia QSO Party
VOLTA-RTTY	Alessandro Volta RTTY DX Contest
VT-QSO-PARTY	Vermont QSO Party
WA-QSO-PARTY	Washington QSO Party
WFD	Winter Field Day (2017 and later)
WI-QSO-PARTY	Wisconsin QSO Party
WIA-HARRY ANGEL	WIA Harry Angel Memorial 80m Sprint
WIA-JMMFD	WIA John Moyle Memorial Field Day
WIA-OCDX	WIA Oceania DX (OCDX) Contest
WIA-REMEMBRANCE	WIA Remembrance Day
WIA-ROSS HULL	WIA Ross Hull Memorial VHF/UHF Contest
WIA-TRANS TASMAN	WIA Trans Tasman Low Bands Challenge
WIA-VHF/UHF FD	WIA VHF UHF Field Days
WIA-VK SHIRES	WIA VK Shires
WINTER SPRINT	FISTS Winter Sprint
WV-QSO-PARTY	West Virginia QSO Party
WW-DIGI	World Wide Digi DX Contest
WY-QSO-PARTY	Wyoming QSO Party
XE-INTL-RTTY	Mexico International Contest (RTTY)
YOHFDX	YODX HF contest
YUDXC	YU DX Contest

III.B.6 Continent Enumeration

Abbreviation	Continent
NA	North America
SA	South America
EU	Europe
AF	Africa
OC	Oceana
AS	Asia
AN	Antarctica

III.B.7 Credit Enumeration

Credit For	Sponsor	Award	Facet
CQDX	CQ Magazine	DX	Mixed
CQDX_BAND	CQ Magazine	DX	Band
CQDX_MODE	CQ Magazine	DX	Mode
CQDX_MOBILE	CQ Magazine	DX	Mobile
CQDX_QRP	CQ Magazine	DX	QRP
CQDX_SATELLITE	CQ Magazine	DX	Satellite
CQDXFIELD	CQ Magazine	DX Field	Mixed
CQDXFIELD_BAND	CQ Magazine	DX Field	Band
CQDXFIELD_MODE	CQ Magazine	DX Field	Mode
CQDXFIELD_MOBILE	CQ Magazine	DX Field	Mobile
CQDXFIELD_QRP	CQ Magazine	DX Field	QRP
CQDXFIELD_SATELLITE	CQ Magazine	DX Field	Satellite
CQWAZ_MIXED	CQ Magazine	Worked All Zones (WAZ)	Mixed
CQWAZ_BAND	CQ Magazine	Worked All Zones (WAZ)	Band
CQWAZ_MODE	CQ Magazine	Worked All Zones (WAZ)	Mode
CQWAZ_SATELLITE	CQ Magazine	Worked All Zones (WAZ)	Satellite
CQWAZ_EME	CQ Magazine	Worked All Zones (WAZ)	EME
CQWAZ_MOBILE	CQ Magazine	Worked All Zones (WAZ)	Mobile
CQWAZ_QRP	CQ Magazine	Worked All Zones (WAZ)	QRP
CQWPX	CQ Magazine	WPX	Mixed
CQWPX_BAND	CQ Magazine	WPX	Band
CQWPX_MODE	CQ Magazine	WPX	Mode
DXCC	ARRL	DX Century Club (DXCC)	Mixed
DXCC_BAND	ARRL	DX Century Club (DXCC)	Band
DXCC_MODE	ARRL	DX Century Club (DXCC)	Mode
DXCC_SATELLITE	ARRL	DX Century Club (DXCC)	Satellite
EAUSTRALIA	eQSL	eAustralia	Mixed
ECANADA	eQSL	eCanada	Mixed
ECOUNTY_STATE	eQSL	eCounty	State
EDX	eQSL	eDX	Mixed
EDX100	eQSL	eDX100	Mixed
EDX100_BAND	eQSL	eDX100	Band
EDX100_MODE	eQSL	eDX100	Mode
EECHOLINK50	eQSL	eEcholink50	Echolink
EGRID_BAND	eQSL	eGrid	Band
EGRID_SATELLITE	eQSL	eGrid	Satellite
EPFX300	eQSL	ePfx300	Mixed
EPFX300_MODE	eQSL	ePfx300	Mode
EWAS	eQSL	eWAS	Mixed
EWAS_BAND	eQSL	eWAS	Band
EWAS_MODE	eQSL	eWAS	Mode
EWAS_SATELLITE	eQSL	eWAS	Satellite
EZ40	eQSL	eZ40	Mixed
EZ40_MODE	eQSL	eZ40	Mode
FFMA	ARRL	Fred Fish Memorial Award (FFMA)	Mixed
IOTA	RSGB	Islands on the Air (IOTA)	Mixed
IOTA_BASIC	RSGB	Islands on the Air (IOTA)	Mixed
IOTA_CONT	RSGB	Islands on the Air (IOTA)	Continent
IOTA_GROUP	RSGB	Islands on the Air (IOTA)	Group
RDA	TAG	Russian Districts Award (RDA)	Mixed
USACA	CQ Magazine	United States of America Counties (USA-CA)	Mixed
VUCC_BAND	ARRL	VHF/UHF Century Club Program (VUCC)	Band
VUCC_SATELLITE	ARRL	VHF/UHF Century Club Program (VUCC)	Satellite
WAB	WAB AG	Worked All Britain (WAB)	Mixed
WAC	IARU	Worked All Continents (WAC)	Mixed
WAC_BAND	IARU	Worked All Continents (WAC)	Band
WAE	DARC	Worked All Europe (WAE)	Mixed
WAE_BAND	DARC	Worked All Europe (WAE)	Band
WAE_MODE	DARC	Worked All Europe (WAE)	Mode
WAIP	ARI	Worked All Italian Provinces (WAIP)	Mixed
WAIP_BAND	ARI	Worked All Italian Provinces (WAIP)	Band
WAIP_MODE	ARI	Worked All Italian Provinces (WAIP)	Mode
WAS	ARRL	Worked All States (WAS)	Mixed
WAS_BAND	ARRL	Worked All States (WAS)	Band
WAS_EME	ARRL	Worked All States (WAS)	EME
WAS_MODE	ARRL	Worked All States (WAS)	Mode
WAS_NOVICE	ARRL	Worked All States (WAS)	Novice
WAS_QRP	ARRL	Worked All States (WAS)	QRP
WAS_SATELLITE	ARRL	Worked All States (WAS)	Satellite
WITUZ	RSGB	Worked ITU Zones (WITUZ)	Mixed
WITUZ_BAND	RSGB	Worked ITU Zones (WITUZ)	Band

III.B.8 DXCC Entity Code Enumeration

Entity Code	Entity Name	Deleted
0	None (the contacted station is known to not be within a DXCC entity)
1	CANADA
2	ABU AIL IS.	Y
3	AFGHANISTAN
4	AGALEGA & ST. BRANDON IS.
5	ALAND IS.
6	ALASKA
7	ALBANIA
8	ALDABRA	Y
9	AMERICAN SAMOA
10	AMSTERDAM & ST. PAUL IS.
11	ANDAMAN & NICOBAR IS.
12	ANGUILLA
13	ANTARCTICA
14	ARMENIA
15	ASIATIC RUSSIA
16	NEW ZEALAND SUBANTARCTIC ISLANDS
17	AVES I.
18	AZERBAIJAN
19	BAJO NUEVO	Y
20	BAKER & HOWLAND IS.
21	BALEARIC IS.
22	PALAU
23	BLENHEIM REEF	Y
24	BOUVET
25	BRITISH NORTH BORNEO	Y
26	BRITISH SOMALILAND	Y
27	BELARUS
28	CANAL ZONE	Y
29	CANARY IS.
30	CELEBE & MOLUCCA IS.	Y
31	C. KIRIBATI (BRITISH PHOENIX IS.)
32	CEUTA & MELILLA
33	CHAGOS IS.
34	CHATHAM IS.
35	CHRISTMAS I.
36	CLIPPERTON I.
37	COCOS I.
38	COCOS (KEELING) IS.
39	COMOROS	Y
40	CRETE
41	CROZET I.
42	DAMAO, DIU	Y
43	DESECHEO I.
44	DESROCHES	Y
45	DODECANESE
46	EAST MALAYSIA
47	EASTER I.
48	E. KIRIBATI (LINE IS.)
49	EQUATORIAL GUINEA
50	MEXICO
51	ERITREA
52	ESTONIA
53	ETHIOPIA
54	EUROPEAN RUSSIA
55	FARQUHAR	Y
56	FERNANDO DE NORONHA
57	FRENCH EQUATORIAL AFRICA	Y
58	FRENCH INDO-CHINA	Y
59	FRENCH WEST AFRICA	Y
60	BAHAMAS
61	FRANZ JOSEF LAND
62	BARBADOS
63	FRENCH GUIANA
64	BERMUDA
65	BRITISH VIRGIN IS.
66	BELIZE
67	FRENCH INDIA	Y
68	KUWAIT/SAUDI ARABIA NEUTRAL ZONE	Y
69	CAYMAN IS.
70	CUBA
71	GALAPAGOS IS.
72	DOMINICAN REPUBLIC
74	EL SALVADOR
75	GEORGIA
76	GUATEMALA
77	GRENADA
78	HAITI
79	GUADELOUPE
80	HONDURAS
81	GERMANY	Y
82	JAMAICA
84	MARTINIQUE
85	BONAIRE, CURACAO	Y
86	NICARAGUA
88	PANAMA
89	TURKS & CAICOS IS.
90	TRINIDAD & TOBAGO
91	ARUBA
93	GEYSER REEF	Y
94	ANTIGUA & BARBUDA
95	DOMINICA
96	MONTSERRAT
97	ST. LUCIA
98	ST. VINCENT
99	GLORIOSO IS.
100	ARGENTINA
101	GOA	Y
102	GOLD COAST, TOGOLAND	Y
103	GUAM
104	BOLIVIA
105	GUANTANAMO BAY
106	GUERNSEY
107	GUINEA
108	BRAZIL
109	GUINEA-BISSAU
110	HAWAII
111	HEARD I.
112	CHILE
113	IFNI	Y
114	ISLE OF MAN
115	ITALIAN SOMALILAND	Y
116	COLOMBIA
117	ITU HQ
118	JAN MAYEN
119	JAVA	Y
120	ECUADOR
122	JERSEY
123	JOHNSTON I.
124	JUAN DE NOVA, EUROPA
125	JUAN FERNANDEZ IS.
126	KALININGRAD
127	KAMARAN IS.	Y
128	KARELO-FINNISH REPUBLIC	Y
129	GUYANA
130	KAZAKHSTAN
131	KERGUELEN IS.
132	PARAGUAY
133	KERMADEC IS.
134	KINGMAN REEF	Y
135	KYRGYZSTAN
136	PERU
137	REPUBLIC OF KOREA
138	KURE I.
139	KURIA MURIA I.	Y
140	SURINAME
141	FALKLAND IS.
142	LAKSHADWEEP IS.
143	LAOS
144	URUGUAY
145	LATVIA
146	LITHUANIA
147	LORD HOWE I.
148	VENEZUELA
149	AZORES
150	AUSTRALIA
151	MALYJ VYSOTSKIJ I.	Y
152	MACAO
153	MACQUARIE I.
154	YEMEN ARAB REPUBLIC	Y
155	MALAYA	Y
157	NAURU
158	VANUATU
159	MALDIVES
160	TONGA
161	MALPELO I.
162	NEW CALEDONIA
163	PAPUA NEW GUINEA
164	MANCHURIA	Y
165	MAURITIUS
166	MARIANA IS.
167	MARKET REEF
168	MARSHALL IS.
169	MAYOTTE
170	NEW ZEALAND
171	MELLISH REEF
172	PITCAIRN I.
173	MICRONESIA
174	MIDWAY I.
175	FRENCH POLYNESIA
176	FIJI
177	MINAMI TORISHIMA
178	MINERVA REEF	Y
179	MOLDOVA
180	MOUNT ATHOS
181	MOZAMBIQUE
182	NAVASSA I.
183	NETHERLANDS BORNEO	Y
184	NETHERLANDS NEW GUINEA	Y
185	SOLOMON IS.
186	NEWFOUNDLAND, LABRADOR	Y
187	NIGER
188	NIUE
189	NORFOLK I.
190	SAMOA
191	NORTH COOK IS.
192	OGASAWARA
193	OKINAWA (RYUKYU IS.)	Y
194	OKINO TORI-SHIMA	Y
195	ANNOBON I.
196	PALESTINE	Y
197	PALMYRA & JARVIS IS.
198	PAPUA TERRITORY	Y
199	PETER 1 I.
200	PORTUGUESE TIMOR	Y
201	PRINCE EDWARD & MARION IS.
202	PUERTO RICO
203	ANDORRA
204	REVILLAGIGEDO
205	ASCENSION I.
206	AUSTRIA
207	RODRIGUEZ I.
208	RUANDA-URUNDI	Y
209	BELGIUM
210	SAAR	Y
211	SABLE I.
212	BULGARIA
213	SAINT MARTIN
214	CORSICA
215	CYPRUS
216	SAN ANDRES & PROVIDENCIA
217	SAN FELIX & SAN AMBROSIO
218	CZECHOSLOVAKIA	Y
219	SAO TOME & PRINCIPE
220	SARAWAK	Y
221	DENMARK
222	FAROE IS.
223	ENGLAND
224	FINLAND
225	SARDINIA
226	SAUDI ARABIA/IRAQ NEUTRAL ZONE	Y
227	FRANCE
228	SERRANA BANK & RONCADOR CAY	Y
229	GERMAN DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC	Y
230	FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY
231	SIKKIM	Y
232	SOMALIA
233	GIBRALTAR
234	SOUTH COOK IS.
235	SOUTH GEORGIA I.
236	GREECE
237	GREENLAND
238	SOUTH ORKNEY IS.
239	HUNGARY
240	SOUTH SANDWICH IS.
241	SOUTH SHETLAND IS.
242	ICELAND
243	PEOPLE'S DEMOCRATIC REP. OF YEMEN	Y
244	SOUTHERN SUDAN	Y
245	IRELAND
246	SOVEREIGN MILITARY ORDER OF MALTA
247	SPRATLY IS.
248	ITALY
249	ST. KITTS & NEVIS
250	ST. HELENA
251	LIECHTENSTEIN
252	ST. PAUL I.
253	ST. PETER & ST. PAUL ROCKS
254	LUXEMBOURG
255	ST. MAARTEN, SABA, ST. EUSTATIUS	Y
256	MADEIRA IS.
257	MALTA
258	SUMATRA	Y
259	SVALBARD
260	MONACO
261	SWAN IS.	Y
262	TAJIKISTAN
263	NETHERLANDS
264	TANGIER	Y
265	NORTHERN IRELAND
266	NORWAY
267	TERRITORY OF NEW GUINEA	Y
268	TIBET	Y
269	POLAND
270	TOKELAU IS.
271	TRIESTE	Y
272	PORTUGAL
273	TRINDADE & MARTIM VAZ IS.
274	TRISTAN DA CUNHA & GOUGH I.
275	ROMANIA
276	TROMELIN I.
277	ST. PIERRE & MIQUELON
278	SAN MARINO
279	SCOTLAND
280	TURKMENISTAN
281	SPAIN
282	TUVALU
283	UK SOVEREIGN BASE AREAS ON CYPRUS
284	SWEDEN
285	VIRGIN IS.
286	UGANDA
287	SWITZERLAND
288	UKRAINE
289	UNITED NATIONS HQ
291	UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
292	UZBEKISTAN
293	VIET NAM
294	WALES
295	VATICAN
296	SERBIA
297	WAKE I.
298	WALLIS & FUTUNA IS.
299	WEST MALAYSIA
301	W. KIRIBATI (GILBERT IS. )
302	WESTERN SAHARA
303	WILLIS I.
304	BAHRAIN
305	BANGLADESH
306	BHUTAN
307	ZANZIBAR	Y
308	COSTA RICA
309	MYANMAR
312	CAMBODIA
315	SRI LANKA
318	CHINA
321	HONG KONG
324	INDIA
327	INDONESIA
330	IRAN
333	IRAQ
336	ISRAEL
339	JAPAN
342	JORDAN
344	DEMOCRATIC PEOPLE'S REP. OF KOREA
345	BRUNEI DARUSSALAM
348	KUWAIT
354	LEBANON
363	MONGOLIA
369	NEPAL
370	OMAN
372	PAKISTAN
375	PHILIPPINES
376	QATAR
378	SAUDI ARABIA
379	SEYCHELLES
381	SINGAPORE
382	DJIBOUTI
384	SYRIA
386	TAIWAN
387	THAILAND
390	TURKEY
391	UNITED ARAB EMIRATES
400	ALGERIA
401	ANGOLA
402	BOTSWANA
404	BURUNDI
406	CAMEROON
408	CENTRAL AFRICA
409	CAPE VERDE
410	CHAD
411	COMOROS
412	REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO
414	DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO
416	BENIN
420	GABON
422	THE GAMBIA
424	GHANA
428	COTE D'IVOIRE
430	KENYA
432	LESOTHO
434	LIBERIA
436	LIBYA
438	MADAGASCAR
440	MALAWI
442	MALI
444	MAURITANIA
446	MOROCCO
450	NIGERIA
452	ZIMBABWE
453	REUNION I.
454	RWANDA
456	SENEGAL
458	SIERRA LEONE
460	ROTUMA I.
462	SOUTH AFRICA
464	NAMIBIA
466	SUDAN
468	SWAZILAND
470	TANZANIA
474	TUNISIA
478	EGYPT
480	BURKINA FASO
482	ZAMBIA
483	TOGO
488	WALVIS BAY	Y
489	CONWAY REEF
490	BANABA I. (OCEAN I.)
492	YEMEN
493	PENGUIN IS.	Y
497	CROATIA
499	SLOVENIA
501	BOSNIA-HERZEGOVINA
502	MACEDONIA
503	CZECH REPUBLIC
504	SLOVAK REPUBLIC
505	PRATAS I.
506	SCARBOROUGH REEF
507	TEMOTU PROVINCE
508	AUSTRAL I.
509	MARQUESAS IS.
510	PALESTINE
511	TIMOR-LESTE
512	CHESTERFIELD IS.
513	DUCIE I.
514	MONTENEGRO
515	SWAINS I.
516	SAINT BARTHELEMY
517	CURACAO
518	ST MAARTEN
519	SABA & ST. EUSTATIUS
520	BONAIRE
521	SOUTH SUDAN (REPUBLIC OF)
522	REPUBLIC OF KOSOVO

III.B.9 Mode Enumeration

Mode	Submodes	Description
AM
ARDOP		Amateur Radio Digital Open Protocol
ATV
CHIP	CHIP64, CHIP128
CLO
CONTESTI
CW	PCW
DIGITALVOICE	C4FM, DMR, DSTAR
DOMINO	DOM-M, DOM4, DOM5, DOM8, DOM11, DOM16, DOM22, DOM44, DOM88, DOMINOEX, DOMINOF
DYNAMIC	VARA HF, VARA SATELLITE, VARA FM 1200, VARA FM 9600
FAX
FM
FSK441
FT8		Franke-Taylor design, 8-FSK modulation
HELL	FMHELL, FSKHELL, HELL80, HELLX5, HELLX9, HFSK, PSKHELL, SLOWHELL
ISCAT	ISCAT-A, ISCAT-B
JT4	JT4A, JT4B, JT4C, JT4D, JT4E, JT4F, JT4G
JT6M
JT9	JT9-1, JT9-2, JT9-5, JT9-10, JT9-30, JT9A, JT9B, JT9C, JT9D, JT9E, JT9E FAST, JT9F, JT9F FAST, JT9G, JT9G FAST, JT9H, JT9H FAST
JT44
JT65	JT65A, JT65B, JT65B2, JT65C, JT65C2
MFSK	FSQCALL, FST4, FST4W, FT4, JS8, JTMS, MFSK4, MFSK8, MFSK11, MFSK16, MFSK22, MFSK31, MFSK32, MFSK64, MFSK64L, MFSK128 MFSK128L, Q65
MSK144
MT63
OLIVIA	OLIVIA 4/125, OLIVIA 4/250, OLIVIA 8/250, OLIVIA 8/500, OLIVIA 16/500, OLIVIA 16/1000, OLIVIA 32/1000
OPERA	OPERA-BEACON, OPERA-QSO
PAC	PAC2, PAC3, PAC4
PAX	PAX2
PKT
PSK	8PSK125, 8PSK125F, 8PSK125FL, 8PSK250, 8PSK250F, 8PSK250FL, 8PSK500, 8PSK500F, 8PSK1000, 8PSK1000F, 8PSK1200F, FSK31, PSK10, PSK31, PSK63, PSK63F, PSK63RC4, PSK63RC5, PSK63RC10, PSK63RC20, PSK63RC32, PSK125, PSK125C12, PSK125R, PSK125RC10, PSK125RC12, PSK125RC16, PSK125RC4, PSK125RC5, PSK250, PSK250C6, PSK250R, PSK250RC2, PSK250RC3, PSK250RC5, PSK250RC6, PSK250RC7, PSK500, PSK500C2, PSK500C4, PSK500R, PSK500RC2, PSK500RC3, PSK500RC4, PSK800C2, PSK800RC2, PSK1000, PSK1000C2, PSK1000R, PSK1000RC2, PSKAM10, PSKAM31, PSKAM50, PSKFEC31, QPSK31, QPSK63, QPSK125, QPSK250, QPSK500, SIM31
PSK2K
Q15
QRA64	QRA64A, QRA64B, QRA64C, QRA64D, QRA64E
ROS	ROS-EME, ROS-HF, ROS-MF
RTTY	ASCI
RTTYM
SSB	LSB, USB
SSTV
T10		Tonal 10 digital mode with focus on sensitivity, band capacity and resistance to the HF Doppler frequency spread
THOR	THOR-M, THOR4, THOR5, THOR8, THOR11, THOR16, THOR22, THOR25X4, THOR50X1, THOR50X2, THOR100
THRB	THRBX, THRBX1, THRBX2, THRBX4, THROB1, THROB2, THROB4
TOR	AMTORFEC, GTOR, NAVTEX, SITORB
V4
VOI
WINMOR
WSPR
AMTORFEC (import-only)
ASCI (import-only)
C4FM (import-only)		C4FM 4-level FSK Technology Imported QSOs with <MODE:4>C4FM> must be exported as: <MODE:12>DIGITALVOICE <SUBMODE:4>C4FM
CHIP64 (import-only)
CHIP128 (import-only)
DOMINOF (import-only)
DSTAR (import-only)		Digital Smart Technologies for Amateur Radio Imported QSOs with <MODE:5>DSTAR must be exported as: <MODE:12>DIGITALVOICE <SUBMODE:5>DSTAR
FMHELL (import-only)
FSK31 (import-only)
GTOR (import-only)
HELL80 (import-only)
HFSK (import-only)
JT4A (import-only)
JT4B (import-only)
JT4C (import-only)
JT4D (import-only)
JT4E (import-only)
JT4F (import-only)
JT4G (import-only)
JT65A (import-only)
JT65B (import-only)
JT65C (import-only)
MFSK8 (import-only)
MFSK16 (import-only)
PAC2 (import-only)
PAC3 (import-only)
PAX2 (import-only)
PCW (import-only)
PSK10 (import-only)
PSK31 (import-only)
PSK63 (import-only)
PSK63F (import-only)
PSK125 (import-only)
PSKAM10 (import-only)
PSKAM31 (import-only)
PSKAM50 (import-only)
PSKFEC31 (import-only)
PSKHELL (import-only)
QPSK31 (import-only)
QPSK63 (import-only)
QPSK125 (import-only)
THRBX (import-only)

III.B.10 Submode Enumeration

Submode	Mode	Description
8PSK125	PSK
8PSK125F	PSK
8PSK125FL	PSK
8PSK250	PSK
8PSK250F	PSK
8PSK250FL	PSK
8PSK500	PSK
8PSK500F	PSK
8PSK1000	PSK
8PSK1000F	PSK
8PSK1200F	PSK
AMTORFEC	TOR
ASCI	RTTY
C4FM	DIGITALVOICE	C4FM 4-level FSK See the Propagation_Mode enumeration section for examples of representing C4FM voice transmissions.
CHIP64	CHIP
CHIP128	CHIP
DMR	DIGITALVOICE	Digital Mobile Radio See the Propagation_Mode enumeration section for examples of representing DMR voice transmissions.
DOM-M	DOMINO
DOM4	DOMINO
DOM5	DOMINO
DOM8	DOMINO
DOM11	DOMINO
DOM16	DOMINO
DOM22	DOMINO
DOM44	DOMINO
DOM88	DOMINO
DOMINOEX	DOMINO
DOMINOF	DOMINO
DSTAR	DIGITALVOICE	Digital Smart Technologies for Amateur Radio See the Propagation_Mode enumeration section for examples of representing DSTAR voice transmissions.
FMHELL	HELL
FSK31	PSK
FSKHELL	HELL
FSQCALL	MFSK	FSQCall protocol used with FSQ (Fast Simple QSO) transmission mode
FST4	MFSK	This is a digital mode supported by the WSJT-X software
FST4W	MFSK	This is a digital mode supported by the WSJT-X software that is for quasi-beacon transmissions of WSPR-style messages
FT4	MFSK	FT4 is a digital mode designed specifically for radio contesting
GTOR	TOR
HELL80	HELL
HELLX5	HELL
HELLX9	HELL
HFSK	HELL
ISCAT-A	ISCAT
ISCAT-B	ISCAT
JS8	MFSK	Jordan Sherer designed 8-FSK modulation
JT4A	JT4
JT4B	JT4
JT4C	JT4
JT4D	JT4
JT4E	JT4
JT4F	JT4
JT4G	JT4
JT9-1	JT9
JT9-2	JT9
JT9-5	JT9
JT9-10	JT9
JT9-30	JT9
JT9A	JT9
JT9B	JT9
JT9C	JT9
JT9D	JT9
JT9E	JT9
JT9E FAST	JT9
JT9F	JT9
JT9F FAST	JT9
JT9G	JT9
JT9G FAST	JT9
JT9H	JT9
JT9H FAST	JT9
JT65A	JT65
JT65B	JT65
JT65B2	JT65
JT65C	JT65
JT65C2	JT65
JTMS	MFSK
LSB	SSB	Amplitude modulated voice telephony, lower-sideband, suppressed-carrier
MFSK4	MFSK
MFSK8	MFSK
MFSK11	MFSK
MFSK16	MFSK
MFSK22	MFSK
MFSK31	MFSK
MFSK32	MFSK
MFSK64	MFSK
MFSK64L	MFSK
MFSK128	MFSK
MFSK128L	MFSK
NAVTEX	TOR
OLIVIA 4/125	OLIVIA
OLIVIA 4/250	OLIVIA
OLIVIA 8/250	OLIVIA
OLIVIA 8/500	OLIVIA
OLIVIA 16/500	OLIVIA
OLIVIA 16/1000	OLIVIA
OLIVIA 32/1000	OLIVIA
OPERA-BEACON	OPERA
OPERA-QSO	OPERA
PAC2	PAC
PAC3	PAC
PAC4	PAC
PAX2	PAX
PCW	CW	Coherent CW
PSK10	PSK
PSK31	PSK
PSK63	PSK
PSK63F	PSK
PSK63RC10	PSK
PSK63RC20	PSK
PSK63RC32	PSK
PSK63RC4	PSK
PSK63RC5	PSK
PSK125	PSK
PSK125RC10	PSK
PSK125RC12	PSK
PSK125RC16	PSK
PSK125RC4	PSK
PSK125RC5	PSK
PSK250	PSK
PSK250RC2	PSK
PSK250RC3	PSK
PSK250RC5	PSK
PSK250RC6	PSK
PSK250RC7	PSK
PSK500	PSK
PSK500RC2	PSK
PSK500RC3	PSK
PSK500RC4	PSK
PSK800RC2	PSK
PSK1000	PSK
PSK1000RC2	PSK
PSKAM10	PSK
PSKAM31	PSK
PSKAM50	PSK
PSKFEC31	PSK
PSKHELL	HELL
QPSK31	PSK
Q65	MFSK
QPSK63	PSK
QPSK125	PSK
QPSK250	PSK
QPSK500	PSK
QRA64A	QRA64
QRA64B	QRA64
QRA64C	QRA64
QRA64D	QRA64
QRA64E	QRA64
ROS-EME	ROS
ROS-HF	ROS
ROS-MF	ROS
SIM31	PSK
SITORB	TOR
SLOWHELL	HELL
THOR-M	THOR
THOR4	THOR
THOR5	THOR
THOR8	THOR
THOR11	THOR
THOR16	THOR
THOR22	THOR
THOR25X4	THOR
THOR50X1	THOR
THOR50X2	THOR
THOR100	THOR
THRBX	THRB
THRBX1	THRB
THRBX2	THRB
THRBX4	THRB
THROB1	THRB
THROB2	THRB
THROB4	THRB
USB	SSB	Amplitude modulated voice telephony, upper-sideband, suppressed-carrier
VARA HF	DYNAMIC	Channel adaptive high-speed modem for HF
VARA SATELLITE	DYNAMIC	Channel adaptive high-speed modem for satellite operations
VARA FM 1200	DYNAMIC	Channel adaptive high-speed modem for FM transceivers
VARA FM 9600	DYNAMIC	Channel adaptive high-speed modem for FM transceivers

III.B.13 Propagation Mode Enumeration

Enumeration	Description
AS	Aircraft Scatter
AUE	Aurora-E
AUR	Aurora
BS	Back scatter
ECH	EchoLink
EME	Earth-Moon-Earth
ES	Sporadic E
F2	F2 Reflection
FAI	Field Aligned Irregularities
GWAVE	Ground Wave
INTERNET	Internet-assisted
ION	Ionoscatter
IRL	IRLP
LOS	Line of Sight (includes transmission through obstacles such as walls)
MS	Meteor scatter
RPT	Terrestrial or atmospheric repeater or transponder
RS	Rain scatter
SAT	Satellite
TEP	Trans-equatorial
TR	Tropospheric ducting

The following examples show some recommendations for representing VHF voice communications using the MODE, SUBMODE, and PROP_MODE fields.

FM voice unassisted (direct RF to RF) transmission by unspecified propagation mode:

<MODE:2>FM

FM voice unassisted (direct RF to RF) transmission by line of sight:

<MODE:2>FM <PROP_MODE:3>LOS

FM voice transmission to C4FM repeater, gateway, hotspot, or similar:

<MODE:2>FM <PROP_MODE:3>RPT

DMR voice unassisted (direct RF to RF) transmission by line of sight:

<MODE:12>DIGITALVOICE <SUBMODE:3>DMR <PROP_MODE:3>LOS

C4FM voice transmission to C4FM repeater, gateway, hotspot, or similar:

<MODE:12>DIGITALVOICE <SUBMODE:4>C4FM <PROP_MODE:3>RPT

III.B.11 Primary Administrative Subdivision Enumeration

Enumeration for Country Code 1 (Canada)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision	CQ Zone	ITU Zone
NS	Nova Scotia	05	09
QC	Québec	02,05	04,09
ON	Ontario	04	03,04
MB	Manitoba	04	03,04
SK	Saskatchewan	04	03
AB	Alberta	04	02
BC	British Columbia	03	02
NT	Northwest Territories	01,02,04	03,04,75
NB	New Brunswick	05	09
NL	Newfoundland and Labrador	02,05	09
YT	Yukon	01	02
PE	Prince Edward Island	05	09
NU	Nunavut	02	04,09

Enumeration for Country Code 5 (Aland Is.)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision	Deleted
001	Brändö
002	Eckerö
003	Finström
004	Föglö
005	Geta
006	Hammarland
007	Jomala
008	Kumlinge
009	Kökar
010	Lemland
011	Lumparland
012	Maarianhamina
013	Saltvik
014	Sottunga
015	Sund
016	Vårdö
051	Märket	Y

Enumeration for Country Code 6 (Alaska)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
AK	Alaska

Enumeration for Country Code 15 (Asiatic Russia)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision	Oblast #	CQ Zone	ITU Zone
UO	Ust’-Ordynsky Autonomous Okrug - for contacts made before 2008-01-01	174	18	32
AB	Aginsky Buryatsky Autonomous Okrug - for contacts made before 2008-03-01	175	18	33
CB	Chelyabinsk (Chelyabinskaya oblast)	165	17	30
SV	Sverdlovskaya oblast	154	17	30
PM	Perm` (Permskaya oblast) - for contacts made on or after 2005-12-01	140	17	30
PM	Permskaya Kraj - for contacts made before 2005-12-01	140	17	30
KP	Komi-Permyatsky Autonomous Okrug - for contacts made before 2005-12-01	141	17	30
TO	Tomsk (Tomskaya oblast)	158	18	30
HM	Khanty-Mansyisky Autonomous Okrug	162	17	21
YN	Yamalo-Nenetsky Autonomous Okrug	163	17	21
TN	Tyumen' (Tyumenskaya oblast)	161	17	30
OM	Omsk (Omskaya oblast)	146	17	30
NS	Novosibirsk (Novosibirskaya oblast)	145	18	31
KN	Kurgan (Kurganskaya oblast)	134	17	30
OB	Orenburg (Orenburgskaya oblast)	167	S=16 T=17	30
KE	Kemerovo (Kemerovskaya oblast)	130	18	31
BA	Republic of Bashkortostan	84	16	30
KO	Republic of Komi	90	17	20
AL	Altaysky Kraj	99	18	31
GA	Republic Gorny Altay	100	18	31
KK	Krasnoyarsk (Krasnoyarsk Kraj)	103	18	32
TM	Taymyr Autonomous Okrug - for contacts made before 2007-01-01	105	18	32
HK	Khabarovsk (Khabarovsky Kraj)	110	19	34
EA	Yevreyskaya Autonomous Oblast	111	19	33
SL	Sakhalin (Sakhalinskaya oblast)	153	19	34
EV	Evenkiysky Autonomous Okrug - for contacts made before 2007-01-01	106	18	22
MG	Magadan (Magadanskaya oblast)	138	19	24
AM	Amurskaya oblast	112	19	33
CK	Chukotka Autonomous Okrug	139	19	26
PK	Primorsky Kraj	107	19	34
BU	Republic of Buryatia	85	18	32
YA	Sakha (Yakut) Republic	98	19	32
IR	Irkutsk (Irkutskaya oblast)	124	18	32
CT	Zabaykalsky Kraj - referred to as Chita (Chitinskaya oblast) before 2008-03-01	166	18	33
HA	Republic of Khakassia	104	18	32
KY	Koryaksky Autonomous Okrug - for contacts made before 2007-01-01	129	19	25
TU	Republic of Tuva	159	23	32
KT	Kamchatka (Kamchatskaya oblast)	128	19	35

Enumeration for Country Code 21 (Baleric Is.)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
IB	Baleares

Enumeration for Country Code 27 (Belarus)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
MI	Minsk (Minskaya voblasts')
BR	Brest (Brestskaya voblasts')
HR	Grodno (Hrodzenskaya voblasts')
VI	Vitebsk (Vitsyebskaya voblasts')
MA	Mogilev (Mahilyowskaya voblasts')
HO	Gomel (Homyel'skaya voblasts')
HM	Horad Minsk

Enumeration for Country Code 29 (Canary Is.)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
GC	Las Palmas
TF	Tenerife

Enumeration for Country Code 32 (Cetua & Melilla)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
CE	Ceuta
ML	Melilla

Enumeration for Country Code 50 (Mexico)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
COL	Colima
DF	Distrito Federal
EMX	Estado de México
GTO	Guanajuato
HGO	Hidalgo
JAL	Jalisco
MIC	Michoacán de Ocampo
MOR	Morelos
NAY	Nayarit
PUE	Puebla
QRO	Querétaro de Arteaga
TLX	Tlaxcala
VER	Veracruz-Llave
AGS	Aguascalientes
BC	Baja California
BCS	Baja California Sur
CHH	Chihuahua
COA	Coahuila de Zaragoza
DGO	Durango
NL	Nuevo Leon
SLP	San Luis Potosí
SIN	Sinaloa
SON	Sonora
TMS	Tamaulipas
ZAC	Zacatecas
CAM	Campeche
CHS	Chiapas
GRO	Guerrero
OAX	Oaxaca
QTR	Quintana Roo
TAB	Tabasco
YUC	Yucatán

Enumeration for Country Code 54 (European Russia)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision	Oblast #	CQ Zone	ITU Zone
SP	City of St. Petersburg	169	16	29
LO	Leningradskaya oblast	136	16	29
KL	Republic of Karelia	88	16	19
AR	Arkhangelsk (Arkhangelskaya oblast)	113	16	19
NO	Nenetsky Autonomous Okrug	114	16	20
VO	Vologda (Vologodskaya oblast)	120	16	29
NV	Novgorodskaya oblast	144	16	29
PS	Pskov (Pskovskaya oblast)	149	16	29
MU	Murmansk (Murmanskaya oblast)	143	16	19
MA	City of Moscow	170	16	29
MO	Moscowskaya oblast	142	16	29
OR	Oryel (Orlovskaya oblast)	147	16	29
LP	Lipetsk (Lipetskaya oblast)	137	16	29
TV	Tver' (Tverskaya oblast)	126	16	29
SM	Smolensk (Smolenskaya oblast)	155	16	29
YR	Yaroslavl (Yaroslavskaya oblast)	168	16	29
KS	Kostroma (Kostromskaya oblast)	132	16	29
TL	Tula (Tul'skaya oblast)	160	16	29
VR	Voronezh (Voronezhskaya oblast)	121	16	29
TB	Tambov (Tambovskaya oblast)	157	16	29
RA	Ryazan' (Ryazanskaya oblast)	151	16	29
NN	Nizhni Novgorod (Nizhegorodskaya oblast)	122	16	29
IV	Ivanovo (Ivanovskaya oblast)	123	16	29
VL	Vladimir (Vladimirskaya oblast)	119	16	29
KU	Kursk (Kurskaya oblast)	135	16	29
KG	Kaluga (Kaluzhskaya oblast)	127	16	29
BR	Bryansk (Bryanskaya oblast)	118	16	29
BO	Belgorod (Belgorodskaya oblast)	117	16	29
VG	Volgograd (Volgogradskaya oblast)	156	16	29
SA	Saratov (Saratovskaya oblast)	152	16	29
PE	Penza (Penzenskaya oblast)	148	16	29
SR	Samara (Samarskaya oblast)	133	16	30
UL	Ulyanovsk (Ulyanovskaya oblast)	164	16	29
KI	Kirov (Kirovskaya oblast)	131	16	30
TA	Republic of Tataria	94	16	30
MR	Republic of Marij-El	91	16	29
MD	Republic of Mordovia	92	16	29
UD	Republic of Udmurtia	95	16	30
CU	Republic of Chuvashia	97	16	29
KR	Krasnodar (Krasnodarsky Kraj)	101	16	29
KC	Republic of Karachaevo-Cherkessia	109	16	29
ST	Stavropol' (Stavropolsky Kraj)	108	16	29
KM	Republic of Kalmykia	89	16	29
SO	Republic of Northern Ossetia	93	16	29
RO	Rostov-on-Don (Rostovskaya oblast)	150	16	29
CN	Republic Chechnya	96	16	29
IN	Republic of Ingushetia	96	16	29
AO	Astrakhan' (Astrakhanskaya oblast)	115	16	29
DA	Republic of Daghestan	86	16	29
KB	Republic of Kabardino-Balkaria	87	16	29
AD	Republic of Adygeya	102	16	29

Enumeration for Country Code 61 (Franz Josef Land)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
AR	Arkhangelsk (Arkhangelskaya oblast)
FJL	Franz Josef Land (import-only)

Enumeration for Country Code 100 (Argentina)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
C	Capital federal (Buenos Aires City)
B	Buenos Aires Province
S	Santa Fe
H	Chaco
P	Formosa
X	Cordoba
N	Misiones
E	Entre Rios
T	Tucumán
W	Corrientes
M	Mendoza
G	Santiago del Estero
A	Salta
J	San Juan
D	San Luis
K	Catamarca
F	La Rioja
Y	Jujuy
L	La Pampa
R	Rió Negro
U	Chubut
Z	Santa Cruz
V	Tierra del Fuego
Q	Neuquén

Enumeration for Country Code 108 (Brazil)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
ES	Espírito Santo
GO	Goiás
SC	Santa Catarina
SE	Sergipe
AL	Alagoas
AM	Amazonas
TO	Tocantins
AP	Amapã
PB	Paraíba
MA	Maranhao
RN	Rio Grande do Norte
PI	Piaui
DF	Oietrito Federal (Brasila)
CE	Ceará
AC	Acre
MS	Mato Grosso do Sul
RR	Roraima
RO	Rondônia
RJ	Rio de Janeiro
SP	Sao Paulo
RS	Rio Grande do Sul
MG	Minas Gerais
PR	Paranã
BA	Bahia
PE	Pernambuco
PA	Parã
MT	Mato Grosso

Enumeration for Country Code 110 (Hawaii)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
HI	Hawaii

Enumeration for Country Code 112 (Chile)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
II	Antofagasta
III	Atacama
I	Tarapacá
XV	Arica y Parinacota
IV	Coquimbo
V	Valparaíso
RM	Region Metropolitana de Santiago
VI	Libertador General Bernardo O'Higgins
VII	Maule
VIII	Bío-Bío
IX	La Araucanía
XIV	Los Ríos
X	Los Lagos
XI	Aisén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo
XII	Magallanes

Enumeration for Country Code 126 (Kaliningrad)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision	Oblast #	CQ Zone	ITU Zone
KA	Kalingrad (Kaliningradskaya oblast)	125	15	29

Enumeration for Country Code 132 (Paraguay)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
16	Alto Paraguay
19	Boquerón
15	Presidente Hayes
13	Amambay
01	Concepción
14	Canindeyú
02	San Pedro
ASU	Asunción
11	Central
03	Cordillera
09	Paraguarí
06	Caazapl
05	Caeguazú
04	Guairá
08	Miaiones
12	Ñeembucu
10	Alto Paraná
07	Itapua

Enumeration for Country Code 137 (Republic of Korea)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
A	Seoul (Seoul Teugbyeolsi)
N	Inchon (Incheon Gwang'yeogsi)
D	Kangwon-do (Gang 'weondo)
C	Kyunggi-do (Gyeonggido)
E	Choongchungbuk-do (Chungcheongbugdo)
F	Choongchungnam-do (Chungcheongnamdo)
R	Taejon (Daejeon Gwang'yeogsi)
M	Cheju-do (Jejudo)
G	Chollabuk-do (Jeonrabugdo)
H	Chollanam-do (Jeonranamdo)
Q	Kwangju (Gwangju Gwang'yeogsi)
K	Kyungsangbuk-do (Gyeongsangbugdo)
L	Kyungsangnam-do (Gyeongsangnamdo)
B	Pusan (Busan Gwang'yeogsi)
P	Taegu (Daegu Gwang'yeogsi)
S	Ulsan (Ulsan Gwanq'yeogsi)
T	Sejong
IS	Special Island

Enumeration for Country Code 138 (Kure Island)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
KI	Kure Island

Enumeration for Country Code 144 (Uruguay)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
MO	Montevideo
CA	Canelones
SJ	San José
CO	Colonia
SO	Soriano
RN	Rio Negro
PA	Paysandu
SA	Salto
AR	Artigsa
FD	Florida
FS	Flores
DU	Durazno
TA	Tacuarembo
RV	Rivera
MA	Maldonado
LA	Lavalleja
RO	Rocha
TT	Treinta y Tres
CL	Cerro Largo

Enumeration for Country Code 147 (Lord Howe Is)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
LH	Lord Howe Is

Enumeration for Country Code 148 (Venezuela)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
AM	Amazonas
AN	Anzoátegui
AP	Apure
AR	Aragua
BA	Barinas
BO	Bolívar
CA	Carabobo
CO	Cojedes
DA	Delta Amacuro
DC	Distrito Capital
FA	Falcón
GU	Guárico
LA	Lara
ME	Mérida
MI	Miranda
MO	Monagas
NE	Nueva Esparta
PO	Portuguesa
SU	Sucre
TA	Táchira
TR	Trujillo
VA	Vargas
YA	Yaracuy
ZU	Zulia

Enumeration for Country Code 149 (Azores)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
AC	Açores

Enumeration for Country Code 150 (Australia)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
ACT	Australian Capital Territory
NSW	New South Wales
VIC	Victoria
QLD	Queensland
SA	South Australia
WA	Western Australia
TAS	Tasmania
NT	Northern Territory

Enumeration for Country Code 151 (Malyj Vysotskij)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
LO	Leningradskaya Oblast
MV	Malyj Vysotskij (import-only)

Enumeration for Country Code 153 (Macquarie Is)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
MA	Macquarie Is

Enumeration for Country Code 163 (Papua New Guinea)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
NCD	National Capital District (Port Moresby)
CPM	Central
CPK	Chimbu
EHG	Eastern Highlands
EBR	East New Britain
ESW	East Sepik
EPW	Enga
GPK	Gulf
MPM	Madang
MRL	Manus
MBA	Milne Bay
MPL	Morobe
NIK	New Ireland
NPP	Northern
NSA	North Solomons
SAN	Santaun
SHM	Southern Highlands
WPD	Western
WHM	Western Highlands
WBR	West New Britain

Enumeration for Country Code 170 (New Zealand)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
AUK	Auckland
BOP	Bay of Plenty
NTL	Northland
WKO	Waikato
GIS	Gisborne
HKB	Hawkes Bay
MWT	Manawatu-Wanganui
TKI	Taranaki
WGN	Wellington
CAN	Canterbury
MBH	Marlborough
NSN	Nelson
TAS	Tasman
WTC	West Coast
OTA	Otago
STL	Southland

Enumeration for Country Code 177 (Minami Torishima)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
MT	Minami Torishima

Enumeration for Country Code 192 (Ogasawara)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
O	Ogasawara

Enumeration for Country Code 206 (Austria)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
Vienna (Wien)
WC	Wien
Salzburg
HA	Hallein
JO	St. Johann
SC	Salzburg
SL	Salzburg-Land
TA	Tamsweg
ZE	Zell Am See
Lower Austria (Niederösterreich)
AM	Amstetten
BL	Bruck/Leitha
BN	Baden
GD	Gmünd
GF	Gänserndorf
HL	Hollabrunn
HO	Horn
KO	Korneuburg
KR	Krems-Region
KS	Krems
LF	Lilienfeld
MD	Mödling
ME	Melk
MI	Mistelbach
NK	Neunkirchen
PC	St. Pölten
PL	St. Pölten-Land
SB	Scheibbs
SW	Schwechat
TU	Tulln
WB	Wr.Neustadt-Bezirk
WN	Wr.Neustadt
WT	Waidhofen/Thaya
WU	Wien-Umgebung
WY	Waidhofen/Ybbs
ZT	Zwettl
Burgenland
EC	Eisenstadt
EU	Eisenstadt-Umgebung
GS	Güssing
JE	Jennersdorf
MA	Mattersburg
ND	Neusiedl/See
OP	Oberpullendorf
OW	Oberwart
Upper Austria (Oberösterreich)
BR	Braunau/Inn
EF	Eferding
FR	Freistadt
GM	Gmunden
GR	Grieskirchen
KI	Kirchdorf
LC	Linz
LL	Linz-Land
PE	Perg
RI	Ried/Innkreis
RO	Rohrbach
SD	Schärding
SE	Steyr-Land
SR	Steyr
UU	Urfahr
VB	Vöcklabruck
WE	Wels
WL	Wels-Land
Styria (Steiermark)
BA	Bad Aussee - for contacts made before 2012/01/01
BM	Bruck/Mur - for contacts made before 2013/01/01
BM	Bruck-Mürzzuschlag - for contacts made on or after 2013/01/01
DL	Deutschlandsberg
FB	Feldbach - for contacts made before 2013/01/01
FF	Fürstenfeld - for contacts made before 2013/01/01
GB	Gröbming
GC	Graz
GU	Graz-Umgebung
HB	Hartberg - for contacts made before 2013/01/01
HF	Hartberg-Fürstenfeld - for contacts made on or after 2013/01/01
JU	Judenburg - for contacts made before 2012/01/01
KF	Knittelfeld - for contacts made before 2012/01/01
LB	Leibnitz
LE	Leoben
LI	Liezen
LN	Leoben-Land
MT	Murtal - for contacts made on or after 2012/01/01
MU	Murau
MZ	Mürzzuschlag - for contacts made before 2013/01/01
RA	Radkersburg - for contacts made before 2013/01/01
SO	Südoststeiermark - for contacts made on or after 2013/01/01
VO	Voitsberg
WZ	Weiz
Tyrol (Tirol)
IC	Innsbruck
IL	Innsbruck-Land
IM	Imst
KB	Kitzbühel
KU	Kufstein
LA	Landeck
LZ	Lienz
RE	Reutte
SZ	Schwaz
Carinthia (Kärnten)
FE	Feldkirchen
HE	Hermagor
KC	Klagenfurt
KL	Klagenfurt-Land
SP	Spittal/Drau
SV	St.Veit/Glan
VI	Villach
VK	Völkermarkt
VL	Villach-Land
WO	Wolfsberg
Vorarlberg
BC	Bregenz
BZ	Bludenz
DO	Dornbirn
FK	Feldkirch

Enumeration for Country Code 209 (Belgium)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
AN	Antwerpen
BR	Brussels
BW	Brabant Wallon
HT	Hainaut
LB	Limburg
LG	Liêge
NM	Namur
LU	Luxembourg
OV	Oost-Vlaanderen
VB	Vlaams Brabant
WV	West-Vlaanderen

Enumeration for Country Code 212 (Bulgaria)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
Burgas
BU	Burgas
SL	Sliven
YA	Yambol (Jambol)
City of Sofia
SO	Sofija Grad
Hashkovo
HA	Haskovo
KA	Kărdžali
SZ	Stara Zagora
Plovdiv
PA	Pazardžik
PD	Plovdiv
SM	Smoljan
Sofia
BL	Blagoevgrad
KD	Kjustendil
PK	Pernik
SF	Sofija (Sofia)
Loveč
GA	Gabrovo
LV	Loveč (Lovech)
PL	Pleven
VT	Veliko Tărnovo
Montanta
MN	Montana
VD	Vidin
VR	Vraca
Ruse
RZ	Razgrad
RS	Ruse
SS	Silistra
TA	Tărgovište
Varna
DO	Dobrič
SN	Šumen
VN	Varna

Enumeration for Country Code 214 (Corsica)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
2A	Corse-du-Sud
2B	Haute-Corse

Enumeration for Country Code 221 (Denmark)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
015	Koebenhavns amt
020	Frederiksborg amt
025	Roskilde amt
030	Vestsjaellands amt
035	Storstrøm amt (Storstroems)
040	Bornholms amt
042	Fyns amt
050	Sínderjylland amt (Sydjyllands)
055	Ribe amt
060	Vejle amt
065	Ringkøbing amt (Ringkoebing)
070	Århus amt (Aarhus)
076	Viborg amt
080	Nordjyllands amt
101	Copenhagen City
147	Frederiksberg

Enumeration for Country Code 224 (Finland)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
Turku-Pori (Turun ja Porin lääni)
100	Somero
102	Alastaro
103	Askainen
104	Aura
105	Dragsfjärd
106	Eura
107	Eurajoki
108	Halikko
109	Harjavalta
110	Honkajoki
111	Houtskari
112	Huittinen
115	Iniö
116	Jämijärvi
117	Kaarina
119	Kankaanpää
120	Karinainen
122	Karvia
123	Äetsä
124	Kemiö
126	Kiikala
128	Kiikoinen
129	Kisko
130	Kiukainen
131	Kodisjoki
132	Kokemäki
133	Korppoo
134	Koski tl
135	Kullaa
136	Kustavi
137	Kuusjoki
138	Köyliö
139	Laitila
140	Lappi
141	Lavia
142	Lemu
143	Lieto
144	Loimaa
145	Loimaan kunta
147	Luvia
148	Marttila
149	Masku
150	Mellilä
151	Merikarvia
152	Merimasku
154	Mietoinen
156	Muurla
157	Mynämäki
158	Naantali
159	Nakkila
160	Nauvo
161	Noormarkku
162	Nousiainen
163	Oripää
164	Paimio
165	Parainen
167	Perniö
168	Pertteli
169	Piikkiö
170	Pomarkku
171	Pori
172	Punkalaidun
173	Pyhäranta
174	Pöytyä
175	Raisio
176	Rauma
178	Rusko
179	Rymättylä
180	Salo
181	Sauvo
182	Siikainen
183	Suodenniemi
184	Suomusjärvi
185	Säkylä
186	Särkisalo
187	Taivassalo
188	Tarvasjoki
189	Turku
190	Ulvila
191	Uusikaupunki
192	Vahto
193	Vammala
194	Vampula
195	Vehmaa
196	Velkua
198	Västanfjärd
199	Yläne
Uudenmaa (Uudenmaan lääni)
201	Artjärvi
202	Askola
204	Espoo
205	Hanko
206	Helsinki
207	Hyvinkää
208	Inkoo
209	Järvenpää
210	Karjaa
211	Karjalohja
212	Karkkila
213	Kauniainen
214	Kerava
215	Kirkkonummi
216	Lapinjärvi
217	Liljendal
218	Lohjan kaupunki
220	Loviisa
221	Myrskylä
222	Mäntsälä
223	Nummi-Pusula
224	Nurmijärvi
225	Orimattila
226	Pernaja
227	Pohja
228	Pornainen
229	Porvoo
231	Pukkila
233	Ruotsinpyhtää
234	Sammatti
235	Sipoo
236	Siuntio
238	Tammisaari
241	Tuusula
242	Vantaa
243	Vihti
Haeme (Hämeen lääni)
301	Asikkala
303	Forssa
304	Hattula
305	Hauho
306	Hausjärvi
307	Hollola
308	Humppila
309	Hämeenlinna
310	Janakkala
311	Jokioinen
312	Juupajoki
313	Kalvola
314	Kangasala
315	Hämeenkoski
316	Kuhmalahti
318	Kuru
319	Kylmäkoski
320	Kärkölä
321	Lahti
322	Lammi
323	Lempäälä
324	Loppi
325	Luopioinen
326	Längelmäki
327	Mänttä
328	Nastola
329	Nokia
330	Orivesi
331	Padasjoki
332	Pirkkala
333	Pälkäne
334	Renko
335	Riihimäki
336	Ruovesi
337	Sahalahti
340	Tammela
341	Tampere
342	Toijala
344	Tuulos
345	Urjala
346	Valkeakoski
347	Vesilahti
348	Viiala
349	Vilppula
350	Virrat
351	Ylöjärvi
352	Ypäjä
353	Hämeenkyrö
354	Ikaalinen
355	Kihniö
356	Mouhijärvi
357	Parkano
358	Viljakkala
Mikkeli (Mikkelin lääni)
402	Enonkoski
403	Hartola
404	Haukivuori
405	Heinola
407	Heinävesi
408	Hirvensalmi
409	Joroinen
410	Juva
411	Jäppilä
412	Kangaslampi
413	Kangasniemi
414	Kerimäki
415	Mikkeli
417	Mäntyharju
418	Pertunmaa
419	Pieksämäki
420	Pieksänmaa
421	Punkaharju
422	Puumala
423	Rantasalmi
424	Ristiina
425	Savonlinna
426	Savonranta
427	Sulkava
428	Sysmä
Kymi (Kymen lääni)
502	Elimäki
503	Hamina
504	Iitti
505	Imatra
506	Jaala
507	Joutseno
509	Kotka
510	Kouvola
511	Kuusankoski
513	Lappeenranta
514	Lemi
515	Luumäki
516	Miehikkälä
518	Parikkala
519	Pyhtää
520	Rautjärvi
521	Ruokolahti
522	Saari
523	Savitaipale
525	Suomenniemi
526	Taipalsaari
527	Uukuniemi
528	Valkeala
530	Virolahti
531	Ylämaa
532	Anjalankoski
Keski-Suomi (Keski-Suomen lääni), Vaasa (Vaasan lääni)
601	Alahärmä
602	Alajärvi
603	Alavus
604	Evijärvi
605	Halsua
606	Hankasalmi
607	Himanka
608	Ilmajoki
609	Isojoki
610	Isokyrö
611	Jalasjärvi
612	Joutsa
613	Jurva
614	Jyväskylä
615	Jyväskylän mlk
616	Jämsä
617	Jämsänkoski
619	Kannonkoski
620	Kannus
621	Karijoki
622	Karstula
623	Kaskinen
624	Kauhajoki
625	Kauhava
626	Kaustinen
627	Keuruu
628	Kinnula
629	Kivijärvi
630	Kokkola
632	Konnevesi
633	Korpilahti
634	Korsnäs
635	Kortesjärvi
636	Kristiinankaupunki
637	Kruunupyy
638	Kuhmoinen
639	Kuortane
640	Kurikka
641	Kyyjärvi
642	Kälviä
643	Laihia
644	Lappajärvi
645	Lapua
646	Laukaa
647	Lehtimäki
648	Leivonmäki
649	Lestijärvi
650	Lohtaja
651	Luhanka
652	Luoto
653	Maalahti
654	Maksamaa
655	Multia
656	Mustasaari
657	Muurame
658	Nurmo
659	Närpiö
660	Oravainen
661	Perho
662	Peräseinäjoki
663	Petäjävesi
664	Pietarsaari
665	Pedersöre
666	Pihtipudas
668	Pylkönmäki
669	Saarijärvi
670	Seinäjoki
671	Soini
672	Sumiainen
673	Suolahti
675	Teuva
676	Toholampi
677	Toivakka
678	Töysä
679	Ullava
680	Uurainen
681	Uusikaarlepyy
682	Vaasa
683	Veteli
684	Viitasaari
685	Vimpeli
686	Vähäkyrö
687	Vöyri
688	Ylihärmä
689	Ylistaro
690	Ähtäri
692	Äänekoski
Kuopio (Kuopion lääni), Pohjois-Karjala (Pohjois-Karjalan lääni)
701	Eno
702	Iisalmi
703	Ilomantsi
704	Joensuu
705	Juankoski
706	Juuka
707	Kaavi
708	Karttula
709	Keitele
710	Kesälahti
711	Kiihtelysvaara
712	Kitee
713	Kiuruvesi
714	Kontiolahti
715	Kuopio
716	Lapinlahti
717	Leppävirta
718	Lieksa
719	Liperi
720	Maaninka
721	Nilsiä
722	Nurmes
723	Outokumpu
724	Pielavesi
725	Polvijärvi
726	Pyhäselkä
727	Rautalampi
728	Rautavaara
729	Rääkkylä
730	Siilinjärvi
731	Sonkajärvi
732	Suonenjoki
733	Tervo
734	Tohmajärvi
735	Tuupovaara
736	Tuusniemi
737	Valtimo
738	Varkaus
739	Varpaisjärvi
740	Vehmersalmi
741	Vesanto
742	Vieremä
743	Värtsilä
Oulu (Oulun lääni)
801	Alavieska
802	Haapajärvi
803	Haapavesi
804	Hailuoto
805	Haukipudas
806	Hyrynsalmi
807	Ii
808	Kajaani
810	Kalajoki
811	Kempele
812	Kestilä
813	Kiiminki
814	Kuhmo
815	Kuivaniemi
816	Kuusamo
817	Kärsämäki
818	Liminka
819	Lumijoki
820	Merijärvi
821	Muhos
822	Nivala
823	Oulainen
824	Oulu
825	Oulunsalo
826	Paltamo
827	Pattijoki
828	Piippola
829	Pudasjärvi
830	Pulkkila
831	Puolanka
832	Pyhäjoki
833	Pyhäjärvi
834	Pyhäntä
835	Raahe
836	Rantsila
837	Reisjärvi
838	Ristijärvi
839	Ruukki
840	Sievi
841	Siikajoki
842	Sotkamo
843	Suomussalmi
844	Taivalkoski
846	Tyrnävä
847	Utajärvi
848	Vaala
849	Vihanti
850	Vuolijoki
851	Yli-Ii
852	Ylikiiminki
853	Ylivieska
Lappi (Lapin lääni)
901	Enontekiö
902	Inari
903	Kemi
904	Keminmaa
905	Kemijärvi
907	Kittilä
908	Kolari
909	Muonio
910	Pelkosenniemi
911	Pello
912	Posio
913	Ranua
914	Rovaniemi
915	Rovaniemen mlk
916	Salla
917	Savukoski
918	Simo
919	Sodankylä
920	Tervola
921	Tornio
922	Utsjoki
923	Ylitornio

Enumeration for Country Code 225 (Sardinia)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
Sardinia (Sardegna)
CA	Cagliari
CI	Carbonia-Iglesias
MD	Medio Campidano (import-only)
NU	Nuoro
OG	Ogliastra
OR	Oristano
OT	Olbia-Tempio
SS	Sassari
VS	MedioCampidano

Enumeration for Country Code 227 (France)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
01	Ain
02	Aisne
03	Allier
04	Alpes-de-Haute-Provence
05	Hautes-Alpes
06	Alpes-Maritimes
07	Ardèche
08	Ardennes
09	Ariège
10	Aube
11	Aude
12	Aveyron
13	Bouches-du-Rhone
14	Calvados
15	Cantal
16	Charente
17	Charente-Maritime
18	Cher
19	Corrèze
21	Cote-d'Or
22	Cotes-d'Armor
23	Creuse
24	Dordogne
25	Doubs
26	Drôme
27	Eure
28	Eure-et-Loir
29	Finistère
30	Gard
31	Haute-Garonne
32	Gere
33	Gironde
34	Hérault
35	Ille-et-Vilaine
36	Indre
37	Indre-et-Loire
38	Isère
39	Jura
40	Landes
41	Loir-et-Cher
42	Loire
43	Haute-Loire
44	Loire-Atlantique
45	Loiret
46	Lot
47	Lot-et-Garonne
48	Lozère
49	Maine-et-Loire
50	Manche
51	Marne
52	Haute-Marne
53	Mayenne
54	Meurthe-et-Moselle
55	Meuse
56	Morbihan
57	Moselle
58	Niëvre
59	Nord
60	Oise
61	Orne
62	Pas-de-Calais
63	Puy-de-Dôme
64	Pyrénées-Atlantiques
65	Hautea-Pyrénées
66	Pyrénées-Orientales
67	Bas-Rhin
68	Haut-Rhin
69	Rhône
70	Haute-Saône
71	Saône-et-Loire
72	Sarthe
73	Savoie
74	Haute-Savoie
75	Paris
76	Seine-Maritime
77	Seine-et-Marne
78	Yvelines
79	Deux-Sèvres
80	Somme
81	Tarn
82	Tarn-et-Garonne
83	Var
84	Vaucluse
85	Vendée
86	Vienne
87	Haute-Vienne
88	Vosges
89	Yonne
90	Territoire de Belfort
91	Essonne
92	Hauts-de-Selne
93	Seine-Saint-Denis
94	Val-de-Marne
95	Val-d'Oise

Enumeration for Country Code 230 (Fed. Rep. Of Germany)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
BB	Brandenburg
BE	Berlin
BW	Baden-Württemberg
BY	Freistaat Bayern
HB	Freie Hansestadt Bremen
HE	Hessen
HH	Freie und Hansestadt Hamburg
MV	Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
NI	Niedersachsen
NW	Nordrhein-Westfalen
RP	Rheinland-Pfalz
SL	Saarland
SH	Schleswig-Holstein
SN	Freistaat Sachsen
ST	Sachsen-Anhalt
TH	Freistaat Thüringen

Enumeration for Country Code 239 (Hungary)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
GY	Gyõr (Gyõr-Moson-Sopron)
VA	Vas
ZA	Zala
KO	Komárom (Komárom-Esztergom)
VE	Veszprém
BA	Baranya
SO	Somogy
TO	Tolna
FE	Fejér
BP	Budapest
HE	Heves
NG	Nógrád
PE	Pest
SZ	Szolnok (Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok)
BE	Békés
BN	Bács-Kiskun
CS	Csongrád
BO	Borsod (Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén)
HB	Hajdú-Bihar
SA	Szabolcs (Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg)

Enumeration for Country Code 245 (Ireland)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
CW	Carlow (Ceatharlach)
CN	Cavan (An Cabhán)
CE	Clare (An Clár)
C	Cork (Corcaigh)
DL	Donegal (Dún na nGall)
D	Dublin (Baile Áth Cliath)
G	Galway (Gaillimh)
KY	Kerry (Ciarraí)
KE	Kildare (Cill Dara)
KK	Kilkenny (Cill Chainnigh)
LS	Laois (Laois)
LM	Leitrim (Liatroim)
LK	Limerick (Luimneach)
LD	Longford (An Longfort)
LH	Louth (Lú)
MO	Mayo (Maigh Eo)
MH	Meath (An Mhí)
MN	Monaghan (Muineachán)
OY	Offaly (Uíbh Fhailí)
RN	Roscommon (Ros Comáin)
SO	Sligo (Sligeach)
TA	Tipperary (Tiobraid Árann)
WD	Waterford (Port Láirge)
WH	Westmeath (An Iarmhí)
WX	Wexford (Loch Garman)
WW	Wicklow (Cill Mhantáin)

Enumeration for Country Code 248 (Italy)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
Liguria
GE	Genova
IM	Imperia
SP	La Spezia
SV	Savona
Piedmont (Piemonte)
AL	Alessandria
AT	Asti
BI	Biella
CN	Cuneo
NO	Novara
TO	Torino
VB	Verbano Cusio Ossola
VC	Vercelli
Aosta Valley (Valle D'Aosta)
AO	Aosta
Lombardy (Lombardia)
BG	Bergamo
BS	Brescia
CO	Como
CR	Cremona
LC	Lecco
LO	Lodi
MB	Monza e Brianza
MN	Mantova
MI	Milano
PV	Pavia
SO	Sondrio
VA	Varese
Veneto
BL	Belluno
PD	Padova
RO	Rovigo
TV	Treviso
VE	Venezia
VR	Verona
VI	Vicenza
Trentino-South Tyrol (Trentino-Alto Adige)
BZ	Bolzano
TN	Trento
Friuli-Venezia Giulia
GO	Gorizia
PN	Pordenone
TS	Trieste
UD	Udine
Emilia Romagna
BO	Bologna
FE	Ferrara
FO	Forlì (import-only)
FC	Forlì-Cesena
MO	Modena
PR	Parma
PC	Piacenza
RA	Ravenna
RE	Reggio Emilia
RN	Rimini
Tuscany (Toscana)
AR	Arezzo
FI	Firenze
GR	Grosseto
LI	Livorno
LU	Lucca
MS	Massa Carrara
PT	Pistoia
PI	Pisa
PO	Prato
SI	Siena
Abruzzo
CH	Chieti
AQ	L'Aquila
PE	Pescara
TE	Teramo
Marche
AN	Ancona
AP	Ascoli Piceno
FM	Fermo
MC	Macerata
PS	Pesaro e Urbino (import-only)
PU	Pesaro e Urbino
Basilicata
MT	Matera
PZ	Potenza
Puglia
BA	Bari
BT	Barletta-Andria-Trani
BR	Brindisi
FG	Foggia
LE	Lecce
TA	Taranto
Calabria
CZ	Catanzaro
CS	Cosenza
KR	Crotone
RC	Reggio Calabria
VV	Vibo Valentia
Campania
AV	Avellino
BN	Benevento
CE	Caserta
NA	Napoli
SA	Salerno
Molise
IS	Isernia
CB	Campobasso
Latium (Lazio)
FR	Frosinone
LT	Latina
RI	Rieti
RM	Roma
VT	Viterbo
Umbria
PG	Perugia
TR	Terni
Sicliy (Sicilia)
AG	Agrigento
CL	Caltanissetta
CT	Catania
EN	Enna
ME	Messina
PA	Palermo
RG	Ragusa
SR	Siracusa
TP	Trapani

Enumeration for Country Code 256 (Madeira Is.)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
MD	Madeira

Enumeration for Country Code 263 (Netherlands)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
DR	Drenthe
FR	Friesland
GR	Groningen
NB	Noord-Brabant
OV	Overijssel
ZH	Zuid-Holland
FL	Flevoland
GD	Gelderland
LB	Limburg
NH	Noord-Holland
UT	Utrecht
ZL	Zeeland

Enumeration for Country Code 269 (Poland)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
Z	Zachodnio-Pomorskie
F	Pomorskie
P	Kujawsko-Pomorskie
B	Lubuskie
W	Wielkopolskie
J	Warminsko-Mazurskie
O	Podlaskie
R	Mazowieckie
D	Dolnoslaskie
U	Opolskie
C	Lodzkie
S	Swietokrzyskie
K	Podkarpackie
L	Lubelskie
G	Slaskie
M	Malopolskie

Enumeration for Country Code 272 (Portugal)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
AV	Aveiro
BJ	Beja
BR	Braga
BG	Bragança
CB	Castelo Branco
CO	Coimbra
EV	Evora
FR	Faro
GD	Guarda
LR	Leiria
LX	Lisboa
PG	Portalegre
PT	Porto
SR	Santarem
ST	Setubal
VC	Viana do Castelo
VR	Vila Real
VS	Viseu

Enumeration for Country Code 275 (Romania)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
AR	Arad
CS	Cara'-Severin
HD	Hunedoara
TM	Timiş (Timis)
BU	Bucureşti (Bucure'ti)
IF	Ilfov
BR	Brăila (Braila)
CT	Conatarta
GL	Galati
TL	Tulcea
VN	Vrancea
AB	Alba
BH	Bihor
BN	Bistrita-Nasaud
CJ	Cluj
MM	Maramureş (Maramures)
SJ	Sălaj (Salaj)
SM	Satu Mare
BV	Braşov (Bra'ov)
CV	Covasna
HR	Harghita
MS	Mureş (Mures)
SB	Sibiu
AG	Arge'
DJ	Dolj
GJ	Gorj
MH	Mehedinţi (Mehedinti)
OT	Olt
VL	Vâlcea
BC	Bacau
BT	Boto'ani
IS	Iaşi (Iasi)
NT	Neamţ (Neamt)
SV	Suceava
VS	Vaslui
BZ	Buzău (Buzau)
CL	Călăraşi (Calarasi)
DB	Dâmboviţa (Dambovita)
GR	Giurqiu
IL	Ialomita
PH	Prahova
TR	Teleorman

Enumeration for Country Code 281 (Spain)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
AV	Avila
BU	Burgos
C	A Coruña
LE	Leon
LO	La Rioja
LU	Lugo
O	Asturias
OU	Ourense
P	Palencia
PO	Pontevedra
S	Cantabria
SA	Salamanca
SG	Segovia
SO	Soria
VA	Valladolid
ZA	Zamora
BI	Vizcaya
HU	Huesca
NA	Navarra
SS	Guipuzcoa
TE	Teruel
VI	Alava
Z	Zaragoza
B	Barcelona
GI	Girona
L	Lleida
T	Tarragona
BA	Badajoz
CC	Caceres
CR	Ciudad Real
CU	Cuenca
GU	Guadalajara
M	Madrid
TO	Toledo
A	Alicante
AB	Albacete
CS	Castellon
MU	Murcia
V	Valencia
AL	Almeria
CA	Cadiz
CO	Cordoba
GR	Granada
H	Huelva
J	Jaen
MA	Malaga
SE	Sevilla

Enumeration for Country Code 284 (Sweden)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
AB	Stockholm län
I	Gotlands län
BD	Norrbottens län
AC	Västerbottens län
X	Gävleborgs län
Z	Jämtlands län
Y	Västernorrlands län
W	Dalarna län
S	Värmlands län
O	Västra Götalands län
T	Örebro län
E	Östergötlands län
D	Södermanlands län
C	Uppsala län
U	Västmanlands län
N	Hallands län
K	Blekinge län
F	Jönköpings län
H	Kalmar län
G	Kronobergs län
M	Skåne län

Enumeration for Country Code 287 (Switzerland)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
AG	Aargau
AR	Appenzell Ausserrhoden
AI	Appenzell Innerrhoden
BL	Basel Landschaft
BS	Basel Stadt
BE	Bern
FR	Freiburg / Fribourg
GE	Genf / Genève
GL	Glarus
GR	Graubuenden / Grisons
JU	Jura
LU	Luzern
NE	Neuenburg / Neuchâtel
NW	Nidwalden
OW	Obwalden
SH	Schaffhausen
SZ	Schwyz
SO	Solothurn
SG	St. Gallen
TI	Tessin / Ticino
TG	Thurgau
UR	Uri
VD	Waadt / Vaud
VS	Wallis / Valais
ZH	Zuerich
ZG	Zug

Enumeration for Country Code 288 (Ukraine)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
SU	Sums'ka Oblast'
TE	Ternopil's'ka Oblast'
CH	Cherkas'ka Oblast'
ZA	Zakarpats'ka Oblast'
DN	Dnipropetrovs'ka Oblast'
OD	Odes'ka Oblast'
HE	Khersons'ka Oblast'
PO	Poltavs'ka Oblast'
DO	Donets'ka Oblast'
RI	Rivnens'ka Oblast'
HA	Kharkivs'ka Oblast'
LU	Luhans'ka Oblast'
VI	Vinnyts'ka Oblast'
VO	Volyos'ka Oblast'
ZP	Zaporiz'ka Oblast'
CR	Chernihivs'ka Oblast'
IF	Ivano-Frankivs'ka Oblast'
HM	Khmel'nyts'ka Oblast'
KV	Kyïv
KO	Kyivs'ka Oblast'
KI	Kirovohrads'ka Oblast'
LV	L'vivs'ka Oblast'
ZH	Zhytomyrs'ka Oblast'
CN	Chernivets'ka Oblast'
NI	Mykolaivs'ka Oblast'
KR	Respublika Krym
SL	Sevastopol'

Enumeration for Country Code 291 (United States)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision	CQ Zone	ITU Zone
CT	Connecticut	05	08
ME	Maine	05	08
MA	Massachusetts	05	08
NH	New Hampshire	05	08
RI	Rhode Island	05	08
VT	Vermont	05	08
NJ	New Jersey	05	08
NY	New York	05	08
DE	Delaware	05	08
DC	District of Columbia	05	08
MD	Maryland	05	08
PA	Pennsylvania	05	08
AL	Alabama	04	08
FL	Florida	05	08
GA	Georgia	05	08
KY	Kentucky	04	08
NC	North Carolina	04	08
SC	South Carolina	05	08
TN	Tennessee	04	07/08
VA	Virginia	05	08
AR	Arkansas	04	07/08
LA	Louisiana	04	07/08
MS	Mississippi	04	07/08
NM	New Mexico	04	07
OK	Oklahoma	04	07
TX	Texas	04	07
CA	California	03	06
AZ	Arizona	03	06/07
ID	Idaho	03	06
MT	Montana	04	06/07
NV	Nevada	03	06
OR	Oregon	03	06
UT	Utah	03	06/07
WA	Washington	03	06
WY	Wyoming	04	07
MI	Michigan	04	07/08
OH	Ohio	04	08
WV	West Virginia	05	08
IL	Illinois	04	07/08
IN	Indiana	04	08
WI	Wisconsin	04	07/08
CO	Colorado	04	07
IA	Iowa	04	07
KS	Kansas	04	07
MN	Minnesota	04	07/08
MO	Missouri	04	07/08
NE	Nebraska	04	07
ND	North Dakota	04	07
SD	South Dakota	04	07

Enumeration for Country Code 318 (China)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
AH	Anhui
BJ	Beijing
CQ	Chongqing
FJ	Fujian
GD	Guangdong
GS	Gansu
GX	Guangxi Zhuangzu
GZ	Guizhou
HA	Henan
HB	Hubei
HE	Hebei
HI	Hainan
HL	Heilongjiang
HN	Hunan
JL	Jilin
JS	Jiangsu
JX	Jiangxi
LN	Liaoning
NM	Nei Mongol
NX	Ningxia Huizu
QH	Qinghai
SC	Sichuan
SD	Shandong
SH	Shanghai
SN	Shaanxi
SX	Shanxi
TJ	Tianjin
XJ	Xinjiang Uygur
XZ	Xizang
YN	Yunnan
ZJ	Zhejiang

Enumeration for Country Code 339 (Japan)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
Kanto
12	Chiba
16	Gunma
14	Ibaraki
11	Kanagawa
13	Saitama
15	Tochigi
10	Tokyo
17	Yamanashi
Tokai
20	Aichi
19	Gifu
21	Mie
18	Shizuoka
Kansai
27	Hyogo
22	Kyoto
24	Nara
25	Osaka
23	Shiga
26	Wakayama
Chugoku
35	Hiroshima
31	Okayama
32	Shimane
34	Tottori
33	Yamaguchi
Shikoku
38	Ehime
36	Kagawa
39	Kochi
37	Tokushima
Kyushu
40	Fukuoka
46	Kagoshima
43	Kumamoto
45	Miyazaki
42	Nagasaki
44	Oita
47	Okinawa
41	Saga
Tohoku
04	Akita
02	Aomori
07	Fukushima
03	Iwate
06	Miyagi
05	Yamagata
Hokkaido
01	Hokkaido
Hokuriku
29	Fukui
30	Ishikawa
28	Toyama
Shin'estu
09	Nagano
08	Niigata

Enumeration for Country Code 375 (Philippines)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
Southern Tagalog
AUR	Aurora
BTG	Batangas
CAV	Cavite
LAG	Laguna
MAD	Marinduque
MDC	Mindoro Occidental
MDR	Mindoro Oriental
PLW	Palawan
QUE	Quezon
RIZ	Rizal
ROM	Romblon
Ilocos
ILN	Ilocos Norte
ILS	Ilocos Sur
LUN	La Union
PAN	Pangasinan
Cagayan Valley
BTN	Batanes
CAG	Cagayan
ISA	Isabela
NUV	Nueva Vizcaya
QUI	Quirino
Cordillera Administrative Region
ABR	Abra
APA	Apayao
BEN	Benguet
IFU	Ifugao
KAL	Kalinga-Apayso
MOU	Mountain Province
Central Luzon
BAN	Batasn
BUL	Bulacan
NUE	Nueva Ecija
PAM	Pampanga
TAR	Tarlac
ZMB	Zambales
Bicol
ALB	Albay
CAN	Camarines Norte
CAS	Camarines Sur
CAT	Catanduanes
MAS	Masbate
SOR	Sorsogon
Eastern Visayas
BIL	Biliran
EAS	Eastern Samar
LEY	Leyte
NSA	Northern Samar
SLE	Southern Leyte
WSA	Western Samar
Western Visayas
AKL	Aklan
ANT	Antique
CAP	Capiz
GUI	Guimaras
ILI	Iloilo
NEC	Negroe Occidental
Central Visayas
BOH	Bohol
CEB	Cebu
NER	Negros Oriental
SIG	Siquijor
Zamboanga Peninsular (Western Mindanao)
ZAN	Zamboanga del Norte
ZAS	Zamboanga del Sur
ZSI	Zamboanga Sibugay
SOCCSKSARGEN (Central Mindanao)
NCO	North Cotabato
SUK	Sultan Kudarat
SAR	Sarangani
SCO	South Cotabato
Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao
BAS	Basilan
LAS	Lanao del Sur
MAG	Maguindanao
SLU	Sulu
TAW	Tawi-Tawi
Northern Mindanao
LAN	Lanao del Norte
BUK	Bukidnon
CAM	Camiguin
MSC	Misamis Occidental
MSR	Misamis Oriental
Davao (Southern Mindanao)
COM	Compostela Valley
DAV	Davao del Norte
DAS	Davao del Sur
DAO	Davao Oriental
CARAGA
AGN	Agusan del Norte
AGS	Agusan del Sur
SUN	Surigao del Norte
SUR	Surigao del Sur

Enumeration for Country Code 497 (Croatia)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
01	Zagrebačka županija
02	Krapinsko-Zagorska županija
03	Sisačko-Moslavačka županija
04	Karlovačka županija
05	Varaždinska županija
06	Koprivničko-Križevačka županija
07	Bjelovarsko-Bilogorska županija
08	Primorsko-Goranska županija
09	Ličko-Senjska županija
10	Virovitičko-Podravska županija
11	Požeško-Slavonska županija
12	Brodsko-Posavska županija
13	Zadarska županija
14	Osječko-Baranjska županija
15	Šibensko-Kninska županija
16	Vukovarsko-Srijemska županija
17	Splitsko-Dalmatinska županija
18	Istarska županija
19	Dubrovačko-Neretvanska županija
20	Međimurska županija
21	Grad Zagreb

Enumeration for Country Code 503 (Czech Republic)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
Prague (Praha)
APA	Praha 1
APB	Praha 2
APC	Praha 3
APD	Praha 4
APE	Praha 5
APF	Praha 6
APG	Praha 7
APH	Praha 8
API	Praha 9
APJ	Praha 10
Central Bohemia (Středoceský kraj)
BBN	Benesov
BBE	Beroun
BKD	Kladno
BKO	Kolin
BKH	Kutna Hora
BME	Melnik
BMB	Mlada Boleslav
BNY	Nymburk
BPZ	Praha zapad
BPV	Praha vychod
BPB	Pribram
BRA	Rakovnik
Southern Bohemia (Jihočeský kraj)
CBU	Ceske Budejovice
CCK	Cesky Krumlov
CJH	Jindrichuv Hradec
CPE	Pelhrimov
CPI	Pisek
CPR	Prachatice
CST	Strakonice
CTA	Tabor
Western Bohemia (Západocesky kraj)
DDO	Domazlice
DCH	Cheb
DKV	Karlovy Vary
DKL	Klatovy
DPM	Plzen mesto
DPJ	Plzen jih
DPS	Plzen sever
DRO	Rokycany
DSO	Sokolov
DTA	Tachov
Northern Bohemia (Severoceaky kraj)
ECL	Ceska Lipa
EDE	Decin
ECH	Chomutov
EJA	Jablonec n. Nisou
ELI	Liberec
ELT	Litomerice
ELO	Louny
EMO	Most
ETE	Teplice
EUL	Usti nad Labem
Eastern Bohemia (Vychodocesky kraj)
FHB	Havlickuv Brod
FHK	Hradec Kralove
FCR	Chrudim
FJI	Jicin
FNA	Nachod
FPA	Pardubice
FRK	Rychn n. Kneznou
FSE	Semily
FSV	Svitavy
FTR	Trutnov
FUO	Usti nad Orlici
Southern Moravia (Jihomoravský kraj)
GBL	Blansko
GBM	Brno mesto
GBV	Brno venkov
GBR	Breclav
GHO	Hodonin
GJI	Jihlava
GKR	Kromeriz
GPR	Prostejov
GTR	Trebic
GUH	Uherske Hradiste
GVY	Vyskov
GZL	Zlin
GZN	Znojmo
GZS	Zdar nad Sazavou
Northern Moravia (Soveromoravsky kraj)
HBR	Bruntal
HFM	Frydek-Mistek
HJE	Jesenik
HKA	Karvina
HNJ	Novy Jicin
HOL	Olomouc
HOP	Opava
HOS	Ostrava
HPR	Prerov
HSU	Sumperk
HVS	Vsetin

Enumeration for Country Code 504 (Slovak Republic)
Code	Primary Administrative Subdivision
Bratislava (Bratislavský kraj)
BAA	Bratislava 1
BAB	Bratislava 2
BAC	Bratislava 3
BAD	Bratislava 4
BAE	Bratislava 5
MAL	Malacky
PEZ	Pezinok
SEN	Senec
Trnava (Trnavský kraj)
DST	Dunajska Streda
GAL	Galanta
HLO	Hlohovec
PIE	Piestany
SEA	Senica
SKA	Skalica
TRN	Trnava
Trencin (Trenčiansky kraj)
BAN	Banovce n. Bebr.
ILA	Ilava
MYJ	Myjava
NMV	Nove Mesto n. Vah
PAR	Partizanske
PBY	Povazska Bystrica
PRI	Prievidza
PUC	Puchov
TNC	Trencin
Nitra (Nitrianaky kraj)
KOM	Komarno
LVC	Levice
NIT	Nitra
NZA	Nove Zamky
SAL	Sala
TOP	Topolcany
ZMO	Zlate Moravce
Zilina (Žilinský kraj)
BYT	Bytca
CAD	Cadca
DKU	Dolny Kubin
KNM	Kysucke N. Mesto
LMI	Liptovsky Mikulas
MAR	Martin
NAM	Namestovo
RUZ	Ruzomberok
TTE	Turcianske Teplice
TVR	Tvrdosin
ZIL	Zilina
Banska Bystrica (Banskobystrický kraj)
BBY	Banska Bystrica
BST	Banska Stiavnica
BRE	Brezno
DET	Detva
KRU	Krupina
LUC	Lucenec
POL	Poltar
REV	Revuca
RSO	Rimavska Sobota
VKR	Velky Krtis
ZAR	Zarnovica
ZIH	Ziar nad Hronom
ZVO	Zvolen
Kosice (Košický kraj)
GEL	Gelnica
KEA	Kosice 1
KEB	Kosice 2
KEC	Kosice 3
KED	Kosice 4
KEO	Kosice-okolie
MIC	Michalovce
ROZ	Roznava
SOB	Sobrance
SNV	Spisska Nova Ves
TRE	Trebisov
Presov (Prešovský kraj)
BAR	Bardejov
HUM	Humenne
KEZ	Kezmarok
LEV	Levoca
MED	Medzilaborce
POP	Poprad
PRE	Presov
SAB	Sabinov
SNI	Snina
SLU	Stara Lubovna
STR	Stropkov
SVI	Svidnik
VRT	Vranov nad Toplou

III.B.14 QSL Medium Enumeration

Medium	Description
CARD	QSO confirmation via paper QSL card
EQSL	QSO confirmation via eQSL.cc
LOTW	QSO confirmation via ARRL Logbook of the World

III.B.15 QSL Rcvd Enumeration

Status	Meaning	Description
Y	yes (confirmed)	an incoming QSL card has been received the QSO has been confirmed by the online service
N	no	an incoming QSL card has not been received the QSO has not been confirmed by the online service
R	requested	the logging station has requested a QSL card the logging station has requested the QSO be uploaded to the online service
I	ignore or invalid
V (import-only)	verified	DXCC award credit granted for the QSL card - instead use <CREDIT_GRANTED:39>DXCC:card,DXCC_BAND:card,DXCC_MODE:card DXCC credit granted for the LoTW confirmation - instead use <CREDIT_GRANTED:39>DXCC:lotw,DXCC_BAND:lotw,DXCC_MODE:lotw

III.B.16 QSL Sent Enumeration

Status	Meaning	Description
Y	yes	an outgoing QSL card has been sent the QSO has been uploaded to, and accepted by, the online service
N	no	do not send an outgoing QSL card do not upload the QSO to the online service
R	requested	the contacted station has requested a QSL card the contacted station has requested the QSO be uploaded to the online service
Q	queued	an outgoing QSL card has been selected to be sent a QSO has been selected to be uploaded to the online service
I	ignore or invalid

III.B.17 QSL Via Enumeration

Via	Description
B	bureau
D	direct
E	electronic
M (import-only)	manager (import-only)

III.B.18 QSO Complete Enumeration

Abbreviation	Meaning
Y	yes
N	no
NIL	not heard
?	uncertain

III.B.19 QSO Upload Status Enumeration

Status	Description
Y	the QSO has been uploaded to, and accepted by, the online service
N	do not upload the QSO to the online service
M	the QSO has been modified since being uploaded to the online service

III.B.12 Secondary Administrative Subdivision Enumeration

Secondary Subdivision	Country Code	DXCC Entity	Number of secondary subdivisions	Award	Subdivision List	Award Sponsor	Sponsor Defined Code Format	Examples
U.S. Counties	6	Alaska		USA-CA	Alaskan Counties	CQ Magazine	<Two-letter state abbr.> COMMA <county name>	MA,Middlesex → Massachusetts state, Middlesex county
	110	Hawaii	5		CountyHunter FIPS 6-4
	291	United States	3068		CountyHunter FIPS 6-4
Russian Districts	15	Asiatic Russia	2644 (+ 180 deleted)	RDA	RDA List	Tambov award group ("TAG")	<Two-letter Oblast abbr.> DASH <Two-digit district code>	AB-01 → Aginsky Buryatsky Autonomous Okrug,Aginsky Area
	54	European Russia
	61	Franz Josef Land
	126	Kaliningrad
	151	Malyj Vysotski Is
Ukrainian Districts	288	Ukraine	761	URDA	URDA List	UARL	<Two-letter Oblast abbr.> DASH <Two-digit district code>	CH-01 → Cherkasy Oblast, Prydniprovs'kyi district
Japanese Cities	339	Japan	696 (+ 44 deleted)	JCC	JCC List	JARL	<Two-digit prefecture code> <Two-digit city code>	0101→ Hokkaido Prefecture, City of Sapporo
Japanese Ku			186 (7 deleted)	AJA	Ku List	JARL	<Two-digit prefecture code> <Two-digit city code> <Two-digit Ku code>	010101→ Hokkaido Prefecture, City of Sapporo, Chuo Ku
Japanese Guns			545 (+ 71 deleted)	JCG	JCG List	JARL	<Two-digit prefecture code> <Three-digit gun code>	01001 → Hokkaido Prefecture, Akan Gun
Korean Districts	137	Republic of Korea	237 (+ 59 deleted)	KDN	KDN List	KARL	<One-letter prefecture code> <Two or three-digit district code>	A11→ Seoul prefecture, Jongro gu district
NZ Counties	170	New Zealand	112	NZ Counties	NZART Lists North Island South Island	NZART	<Three-digit county code>	001→ Mangonui county
Spanish DMEs	21	Balearic Is.	67	DME	DME List	URE	<Two-digit province code> <Three-digit city code>	33024 → Asturias province, Gijón city
	29	Canary Is.	88
	32	Ceuta & Melilla	2
	281	Spain	7967

III.B.12.a. U.S. Counties (Alaska)

Enumeration for U.S. Counties DXCC Entity Code 6 (Alaska)
Code	Secondary Administrative Subdivision	Alaska Judicial District	Deleted
AK,Aleutians East	Aleutians East	Alaska Third Judicial District
AK,Aleutians Islands	Aleutians Islands	Alaska Third Judicial District	Deleted
AK,Aleutians West	Aleutians West	Alaska Third Judicial District
AK,Anchorage	Anchorage	Alaska Third Judicial District
AK,Angoon	Angoon	Alaska First Judicial District	Deleted
AK,Barrow	Barrow	Alaska Second Judicial District	Deleted
AK,Bethel	Bethel	Alaska Fourth Judicial District
AK,Bristol Bay	Bristol Bay	Alaska Third Judicial District
AK,Cordova-McCarthy	Cordova-McCarthy	Alaska Third Judicial District	Deleted
AK,Denali	Denali	Alaska Fourth Judicial District
AK,Dillingham	Dillingham	Alaska Third Judicial District
AK,Fairbanks	Fairbanks	Alaska Fourth Judicial District
AK,Fairbanks North Star	Fairbanks North Star	Alaska Fourth Judicial District
AK,First Judicial District	First Judicial District	Alaska First Judicial District	Deleted
AK,Fourth Judicial District	Fourth Judicial District	Alaska Fourth Judicial District	Deleted
AK,Haines	Haines	Alaska First Judicial District
AK,Juneau	Juneau	Alaska First Judicial District
AK,Hoonah-Angoon	Hoonah-Angoon	Alaska First Judicial District
AK,Kenai Peninsula	Kenai Peninsula	Alaska Third Judicial District
AK,Kenai-Cook Inlet	Kenai-Cook Inlet	Alaska Third Judicial District	Deleted
AK,Ketchikan	Ketchikan	Alaska First Judicial District	Deleted
AK,Ketchikan Gateway	Ketchikan Gateway	Alaska First Judicial District
AK,Kobuk	Kobuk	Alaska Second Judicial District	Deleted
AK,Kodiak Island	Kodiak Island	Alaska Third Judicial District
AK,Kuskokwim	Kuskokwim	Alaska Fourth Judicial District	Deleted
AK,Kusilvak	Kusilvak	Alaska Second Judicial District
AK,Lake and Peninsula	Lake and Peninsula	Alaska Third Judicial District
AK,Lynn Canal-Icy Straits	Lynn Canal-Icy Straits	Alaska First Judicial District	Deleted
AK,Matanuska-Susitna	Matanuska-Susitna	Alaska Third Judicial District
AK,Nome	Nome	Alaska Second Judicial District
AK,North Slope	North Slope	Alaska Second Judicial District
AK,Northwest Arctic	Northwest Arctic	Alaska Second Judicial District
AK,Outer Ketchikan	Outer Ketchikan	Alaska First Judicial District	Deleted
AK,Palmer-Wasilla-Talkeetna	Palmer-Wasilla-Talkeetna	Alaska Third Judicial District	Deleted
AK,Petersburg	Petersburg	Alaska First Judicial District
AK,Pribilof Islands	Pribilof Islands	Alaska Third Judicial District
AK,Prince of Wales	Prince of Wales	Alaska First Judicial District	Deleted
AK,Prince of Wales-Hyder	Prince of Wales-Hyder	Alaska First Judicial District
AK,Prince of Wales-Outer Ketchikan	Prince of Wales-Outer Ketchikan	Alaska First Judicial District	Deleted
AK,Saint Matthew Island	Saint Matthew Island	Alaska Fourth Judicial District
AK,Second Judicial District	Second Judicial District	Alaska Second Judicial District	Deleted
AK,Seward	Seward	Alaska Third Judicial District	Deleted
AK,Sitka	Sitka	Alaska First Judicial District
AK,Skagway-Hoonah-Angoon	Skagway-Hoonah-Angoon	Alaska First Judicial District	Deleted
AK,Skagway	Skagway	Alaska First Judicial District
AK,Skagway-Yakuta	Skagway-Yakutat	Alaska First Judicial District	Deleted
AK,Skagway-Yakutat-Angoon	Skagway-Yakutat-Angoon	Alaska First Judicial District	Deleted
AK,Southeast Fairbanks	Southeast Fairbanks	Alaska Fourth Judicial District
AK,Third Judicial District	Third Judicial District	Alaska Second Judicial District	Deleted
AK,Upper Yukon	Upper Yukon	Alaska Fourth Judicial District	Deleted
AK,Valdez-Chitina-Whittier	Valdez-Chitina-Whittier	Alaska Third Judicial District	Deleted
AK,Valdez-Cordova	Valdez-Cordova	Alaska Third Judicial District
AK,Wade Hampton	Wade Hampton	Alaska Second Judicial District	Deleted
AK,Wales-Hyder	Wales-Hyder	Alaska First Judicial District
AK,Wrangell	Wrangell	Alaska First Judicial District
AK,Wrangell-Petersburg	Wrangell-Petersburg	Alaska First Judicial District	Deleted
AK,Yakutat	Yakutat	Alaska First Judicial District
AK,Yukon-Koyukuk	Yukon-Koyukuk	Alaska Fourth Judicial District

III.B.20 Region Enumeration

Region Entity Code	DXCC Entity Code	Region	Prefix	Applicability
NONE		Not within a WAE or CQ region that is within a DXCC entity
IV	206	ITU Vienna	4U1V	CQ, WAE
AI	248	African Italy	IG9	WAE
SY	248	Sicily	IT9	CQ, WAE
BI	259	Bear Island	JW/B	CQ, WAE
SI	279	Shetland Islands	GM/S	CQ, WAE
KO	296	Kosovo	Z6	CQ, WAE
ET	390	European Turkey	TA1	CQ

III.B.21 Sponsored Award Enumeration

Members of this enumeration follow a SPONSOR_PROGRAM_AWARD format.

The PROGRAM_AWARD parts of the enumeration are delegated to the sponsoring organization for definition. The first part (SPONSOR_) is one of the following values:

Sponsor	Sponsoring Organization
ADIF_	ADIF Development Group
ARI_	ARI - l'Associazione Radioamatori Italiani
ARRL_	ARRL - American Radio Relay League
CQ_	CQ Magazine
DARC_	DARC - Deutscher Amateur-Radio-Club e.V.
EQSL_	eQSL
IARU_	IARU - International Amateur Radio Union
JARL_	JARL - Japan Amateur Radio League
RSGB_	RSGB - Radio Society of Great Britain
TAG_	TAG - Tambov award group
WABAG_	WAB - Worked all Britain

(Note: ADIF_ is used in examples in this specification and in test QSO records only.)

III.C. Fields

III.C.1. ADIF-defined Fields

ADIF Field Names are case-insensitive.

III.C.1.a Header Fields

In the header, no field name may appear in more than one Data Specifier.

Field Name	Data Type	Description
ADIF_VER	String	identifies the version of ADIF used in this file in the format X.Y.Z where X is an integer designating the ADIF epoch Y is an integer between 0 and 9 designating the major version Z is an integer between 0 and 9 designating the minor version
CREATED_TIMESTAMP	String	identifies the UTC date and time that the file was created in the format of 15 characters YYYYMMDD HHMMSS where YYYYMMDD is a Date data type HHMMSS is a 6 character Time data type
PROGRAMID	String	identifies the name of the logger, converter, or utility that created or processed this ADIF file
PROGRAMVERSION	String	identifies the version of the logger, converter, or utility that created or processed this ADIF file
USERDEFn	String	specifies the name and optional enumeration or range of the nth user-defined field, where n is a positive integer The name of a user-defined field may not be an ADIF Field name The name of a user-defined field may not contain a comma a colon an open-angle-bracket or close-angle-bracket character an open-curly-bracket or close-curly-bracket character The name of a user-defined field may not begin or end with a space character

III.C.1.b QSO Fields

A Field can specify a Default Value to be assumed when that Field is not specified in a QSO record, or when a Data-Specifier for that Field contains no data.

In a record, no field name may appear in more than one Data Specifier.

Field Name	Data Type	Enumeration	Description
ADDRESS	MultilineString		the contacted station's complete mailing address: full name, street address, city, postal code, and country
ADDRESS_INTL	IntlMultilineString		the contacted station's complete mailing address: full name, street address, city, postal code, and country
AGE	Number		the contacted station's operator's age in years in the range 0 to 120 (inclusive)
A_INDEX	Number		the geomagnetic A index at the time of the QSO in the range 0 to 400 (inclusive)
ANT_AZ	Number		the logging station's antenna azimuth, in degrees with a value between 0 to 360 (inclusive). Values outside this range are import-only and must be normalized for export (e.g. 370 is exported as 10). True north is 0 degrees with values increasing in a clockwise direction.
ANT_EL	Number		the logging station's antenna elevation, in degrees with a value between -90 to 90 (inclusive). Values outside this range are import-only and must be normalized for export (e.g. 100 is exported as 80). The horizon is 0 degrees with values increasing as the angle moves in an upward direction.
ANT_PATH	Enumeration	Ant Path	the signal path
ARRL_SECT	Enumeration	ARRL Section	the contacted station's ARRL section
AWARD_SUBMITTED	SponsoredAwardList	Sponsored Award	the list of awards submitted to a sponsor. note that this field might not be used in a QSO record. It might be used to convey information about a user’s “Award Account” between an award sponsor and the user. For example, AA6YQ might submit a request for awards by sending the following: <CALL:5>AA6YQ <AWARD_SUBMITTED:64>ADIF_CENTURY_BASIC,ADIF_CENTURY_SILVER, ADIF_SPECTRUM_100-160m
AWARD_GRANTED	SponsoredAwardList	Sponsored Award	the list of awards granted by a sponsor. note that this field might not be used in a QSO record. It might be used to convey information about a user’s “Award Account” between an award sponsor and the user. For example, in response to a request “send me a list of the awards granted to AA6YQ”, this might be received: <CALL:5>AA6YQ <AWARD_GRANTED:64>ADIF_CENTURY_BASIC,ADIF_CENTURY_SILVER, ADIF_SPECTRUM_100-160m
BAND	Enumeration	Band	QSO Band
BAND_RX	Enumeration	Band	in a split frequency QSO, the logging station's receiving band
CALL	String		the contacted station's Callsign
CHECK	String		contest check (e.g. for ARRL Sweepstakes)
CLASS	String		contest class (e.g. for ARRL Field Day)
CLUBLOG_QSO_UPLOAD_DATE	Date		the date the QSO was last uploaded to the Club Log online service
CLUBLOG_QSO_UPLOAD_STATUS	Enumeration	QSO Upload Status	the upload status of the QSO on the Club Log online service
CNTY	Enumeration	(Secondary Administrative Subdivision, function of DXCC field's value)	the contacted station's Secondary Administrative Subdivision (e.g. US county, JA Gun), in the specified format
COMMENT	String		comment field for QSO recommended use: information of interest to the contacted station's operator
COMMENT_INTL	IntlString		comment field for QSO recommended use: information of interest to the contacted station's operator
CONT	Enumeration	Continent	the contacted station's Continent
CONTACTED_OP	String		the callsign of the individual operating the contacted station
CONTEST_ID	String	Contest ID	QSO Contest Identifier use enumeration values for interoperability
COUNTRY	String		the contacted station's DXCC entity name
COUNTRY_INTL	IntlString		the contacted station's DXCC entity name
CQZ	PositiveInteger		the contacted station's CQ Zone in the range 1 to 40 (inclusive)
CREDIT_SUBMITTED	CreditList AwardList (import-only)	Credit Award (import-only)	the list of credits sought for this QSO Use of data type AwardList and enumeration Award are import-only
CREDIT_GRANTED	CreditList AwardList (import-only)	Credit Award (import-only)	the list of credits granted to this QSO Use of data type AwardList and enumeration Award are import-only
DARC_DOK	Enumeration	(DOKs and Special DOKs listed on the DARC website)	the contacted station's DARC DOK (District Location Code) A DOK comprises letters and numbers, e.g. <DARC_DOK:3>A01
DISTANCE	Number		the distance between the logging station and the contacted station in kilometers via the specified signal path with a value greater than or equal to 0
DXCC	Enumeration	DXCC Entity Code	the contacted station's DXCC Entity Code <DXCC:1>0 means that the contacted station is known not to be within a DXCC entity.
EMAIL	String		the contacted station's email address
EQ_CALL	String		the contacted station's owner's callsign
EQSL_QSLRDATE	Date		date QSL received from eQSL.cc (only valid if EQSL_QSL_RCVD is Y, I, or V) (V import-only)
EQSL_QSLSDATE	Date		date QSL sent to eQSL.cc (only valid if EQSL_QSL_SENT is Y, Q, or I)
EQSL_QSL_RCVD	Enumeration	QSL Rcvd	eQSL.cc QSL received status instead of V (import-only) use <CREDIT_GRANTED:42>CQWAZ:eqsl,CQWAZ_BAND:eqsl,CQWAZ_MODE:eqsl Default Value: N
EQSL_QSL_SENT	Enumeration	QSL Sent	eQSL.cc QSL sent status Default Value: N
FISTS	PositiveInteger		the contacted station's FISTS CW Club member number with a value greater than 0.
FISTS_CC	PositiveInteger		the contacted station's FISTS CW Club Century Certificate (CC) number with a value greater than 0.
FORCE_INIT	Boolean		new EME "initial"
FREQ	Number		QSO frequency in Megahertz
FREQ_RX	Number		in a split frequency QSO, the logging station's receiving frequency in Megahertz
GRIDSQUARE	GridSquare		the contacted station's 2-character, 4-character, 6-character, or 8-character Maidenhead Grid Square
GUEST_OP	String		import-only: use OPERATOR instead
HRDLOG_QSO_UPLOAD_DATE	Date		the date the QSO was last uploaded to the HRDLog.net online service
HRDLOG_QSO_UPLOAD_STATUS	Enumeration	QSO Upload Status	the upload status of the QSO on the HRDLog.net online service
IOTA	IOTARefNo		the contacted station's IOTA designator, in format CC-XXX, where CC is a member of the Continent enumeration XXX is the island group designator, where 1 <= XXX <= 999 [use leading zeroes]
IOTA_ISLAND_ID	PositiveInteger		the contacted station's IOTA Island Identifier, an 8-digit integer in the range 1 to 99999999 [leading zeroes optional]
ITUZ	PositiveInteger		the contacted station's ITU zone in the range 1 to 90 (inclusive)
K_INDEX	Integer		the geomagnetic K index at the time of the QSO in the range 0 to 9 (inclusive)
LAT	Location		the contacted station's latitude
LON	Location		the contacted station's longitude
LOTW_QSLRDATE	Date		date QSL received from ARRL Logbook of the World (only valid if LOTW_QSL_RCVD is Y, I, or V) (V import-only)
LOTW_QSLSDATE	Date		date QSL sent to ARRL Logbook of the World (only valid if LOTW_QSL_SENT is Y, Q, or I)
LOTW_QSL_RCVD	Enumeration	QSL Rcvd	ARRL Logbook of the World QSL received status instead of V (import-only) use <CREDIT_GRANTED:39>DXCC:lotw,DXCC_BAND:lotw,DXCC_MODE:lotw Default Value: N
LOTW_QSL_SENT	Enumeration	QSL Sent	ARRL Logbook of the World QSL sent status Default Value: N
MAX_BURSTS	Number		maximum length of meteor scatter bursts heard by the logging station, in seconds with a value greater than or equal to 0
MODE	Enumeration	Mode	QSO Mode
MS_SHOWER	String		For Meteor Scatter QSOs, the name of the meteor shower in progress
MY_ANTENNA	String		the logging station's antenna
MY_ANTENNA_INTL	IntlString		the logging station's antenna
MY_ARRL_SECT	Enumeration	ARRL Section	the logging station's ARRL section
MY_CITY	String		the logging station's city
MY_CITY_INTL	IntlString		the logging station's city
MY_CNTY	Enumeration	(Secondary Administrative Subdivision, function of MY_DXCC field's value)	the logging station's Secondary Administrative Subdivision (e.g. US county, JA Gun), in the specified format
MY_COUNTRY	String	Country	the logging station's DXCC entity name
MY_COUNTRY_INTL	IntlString	Country	the logging station's DXCC entity name
MY_CQ_ZONE	PositiveInteger		the logging station's CQ Zone in the range 1 to 40 (inclusive)
MY_DXCC	Enumeration	DXCC Entity Code	the logging station's DXCC Entity Code <MY_DXCC:1>0 means that the logging station is known not to be within a DXCC entity.
MY_FISTS	PositiveInteger		the logging station's FISTS CW Club member number with a value greater than 0.
MY_GRIDSQUARE	GridSquare		the logging station's 2-character, 4-character, 6-character, or 8-character Maidenhead Grid Square
MY_IOTA	IOTARefNo		the logging station's IOTA designator, in format CC-XXX, where CC is a member of the Continent enumeration XXX is the island group designator, where 1 <= XXX <= 999 [use leading zeroes]
MY_IOTA_ISLAND_ID	PositiveInteger		the logging station's IOTA Island Identifier, an 8-digit integer in the range 1 to 99999999 [leading zeroes optional]
MY_ITU_ZONE	PositiveInteger		the logging station's ITU zone in the range 1 to 90 (inclusive)
MY_LAT	Location		the logging station's latitude
MY_LON	Location		the logging station's longitude
MY_NAME	String		the logging operator's name
MY_NAME_INTL	IntlString		the logging operator's name
MY_POSTAL_CODE	String		the logging station's postal code
MY_POSTAL_CODE_INTL	IntlString		the logging station's postal code
MY_RIG	String		description of the logging station's equipment
MY_RIG_INTL	IntlString		description of the logging station's equipment
MY_SIG	String		special interest activity or event
MY_SIG_INTL	IntlString		special interest activity or event
MY_SIG_INFO	String		special interest activity or event information
MY_SIG_INFO_INTL	IntlString		special interest activity or event information
MY_SOTA_REF	SOTARef		the logging station's International SOTA Reference.
MY_STATE	Enumeration	(Primary Administrative Subdivision, function of MY_DXCC field's value)	the code for the logging station's Primary Administrative Subdivision (e.g. US State, JA Island, VE Province)
MY_STREET	String		the logging station's street
MY_STREET_INTL	IntlString		the logging station's street
MY_USACA_COUNTIES	SecondarySubdivisionList		two US counties in the case where the logging station is located on a border between two counties, representing counties that the contacted station may claim for the CQ Magazine USA-CA award program. E.g. MA,Franklin:MA,Hampshire
MY_VUCC_GRIDS	GridSquareList		two or four adjacent Maidenhead grid locators, each four characters long, representing the logging station's grid squares that the contacted station may claim for the ARRL VUCC award program. E.g. EN98,FM08,EM97,FM07
MY_WWFF_REF	WWFFRef		the logging station's WWFF (World Wildlife Flora & Fauna) reference
NAME	String		the contacted station's operator's name
NAME_INTL	IntlString		the contacted station's operator's name
NOTES	MultilineString		QSO notes recommended use: information of interest to the logging station's operator
NOTES_INTL	IntlMultilineString		QSO notes recommended use: information of interest to the logging station's operator
NR_BURSTS	Integer		the number of meteor scatter bursts heard by the logging station with a value greater than or equal to 0
NR_PINGS	Integer		the number of meteor scatter pings heard by the logging station with a value greater than or equal to 0
OPERATOR	String		the logging operator's callsign if STATION_CALLSIGN is absent, OPERATOR shall be treated as both the logging station's callsign and the logging operator's callsign
OWNER_CALLSIGN	String		the callsign of the owner of the station used to log the contact (the callsign of the OPERATOR's host) if OWNER_CALLSIGN is absent, STATION_CALLSIGN shall be treated as both the logging station's callsign and the callsign of the owner of the station
PFX	String		the contacted station's WPX prefix
PRECEDENCE	String		contest precedence (e.g. for ARRL Sweepstakes)
PROP_MODE	Enumeration	Propagation Mode	QSO propagation mode
PUBLIC_KEY	String		public encryption key
QRZCOM_QSO_UPLOAD_DATE	Date		the date the QSO was last uploaded to the QRZ.COM online service
QRZCOM_QSO_UPLOAD_STATUS	Enumeration	QSO Upload Status	the upload status of the QSO on the QRZ.COM online service
QSLMSG	MultilineString		QSL card message
QSLMSG_INTL	IntlMultilineString		QSL card message
QSLRDATE	Date		QSL received date (only valid if QSL_RCVD is Y, I, or V) (V import-only)
QSLSDATE	Date		QSL sent date (only valid if QSL_SENT is Y, Q, or I)
QSL_RCVD	Enumeration	QSL Rcvd	QSL received status instead of V (import-only) use <CREDIT_GRANTED:39>DXCC:card,DXCC_BAND:card,DXCC_MODE:card Default Value: N
QSL_RCVD_VIA	Enumeration	QSL Via	if QSL_RCVD is set to 'Y' or 'V', the means by which the QSL was received by the logging station; otherwise, the means by which the logging station requested or intends to request that the QSL be conveyed. (Note: ‘V’ is import-only) use of M (manager) is import-only
QSL_SENT	Enumeration	QSL Sent	QSL sent status Default Value: N
QSL_SENT_VIA	Enumeration	QSL Via	if QSL_SENT is set to 'Y', the means by which the QSL was sent by the logging station; otherwise, the means by which the logging station intends to convey the QSL use of M (manager) is import-only
QSL_VIA	String		the contacted station's QSL route
QSO_COMPLETE	Enumeration	QSO Complete	indicates whether the QSO was complete from the perspective of the logging station Y - yes N - no NIL - not heard ? - uncertain
QSO_DATE	Date		date on which the QSO started
QSO_DATE_OFF	Date		date on which the QSO ended
QSO_RANDOM	Boolean		indicates whether the QSO was random or scheduled
QTH	String		the contacted station's city
QTH_INTL	IntlString		the contacted station's city
REGION	Enumeration	Region	the contacted station’s WAE or CQ entity contained within a DXCC entity. the value None indicates that the WAE or CQ entity is the DXCC entity in the DXCC field. nothing can be inferred from the absence of the REGION field
RIG	MultilineString		description of the contacted station's equipment
RIG_INTL	IntlMultilineString		description of the contacted station's equipment
RST_RCVD	String		signal report from the contacted station
RST_SENT	String		signal report sent to the contacted station
RX_PWR	Number		the contacted station's transmitter power in Watts with a value greater than 0
SAT_MODE	String		satellite mode
SAT_NAME	String		name of satellite
SFI	Integer		the solar flux at the time of the QSO in the range 0 to 300 (inclusive).
SIG	String		the name of the contacted station's special activity or interest group
SIG_INTL	IntlString		the name of the contacted station's special activity or interest group
SIG_INFO	String		information associated with the contacted station's activity or interest group
SIG_INFO_INTL	IntlString		information associated with the contacted station's activity or interest group
SILENT_KEY	Boolean		'Y' indicates that the contacted station's operator is now a Silent Key.
SKCC	String		the contacted station's Straight Key Century Club (SKCC) member information
SOTA_REF	SOTARef		the contacted station's International SOTA Reference.
SRX	Integer		contest QSO received serial number with a value greater than or equal to 0
SRX_STRING	String		contest QSO received information use Cabrillo format to convey contest information for which ADIF fields are not specified in the event of a conflict between information in a dedicated contest field and this field, information in the dedicated contest field shall prevail
STATE	Enumeration	(Primary Administrative Subdivision, function of DXCC field's value)	the code for the contacted station's Primary Administrative Subdivision (e.g. US State, JA Island, VE Province)
STATION_CALLSIGN	String		the logging station's callsign (the callsign used over the air) if STATION_CALLSIGN is absent, OPERATOR shall be treated as both the logging station's callsign and the logging operator's callsign
STX	Integer		contest QSO transmitted serial number with a value greater than or equal to 0
STX_STRING	String		contest QSO transmitted information use Cabrillo format to convey contest information for which ADIF fields are not specified in the event of a conflict between information in a dedicated contest field and this field, information in the dedicated contest field shall prevail
SUBMODE	String	Submode (function of MODE field's value)	QSO Submode use enumeration values for interoperability
SWL	Boolean		indicates that the QSO information pertains to an SWL report
TEN_TEN	PositiveInteger		Ten-Ten number with a value greater than 0
TIME_OFF	Time		HHMM or HHMMSS in UTC in the absence of <QSO_DATE_OFF>, the QSO duration is less than 24 hours. For example, the following is a QSO starting at 14 July 2020 23:55 and finishing at 15 July 2020 01:00: <QSO_DATE:8>20200714 <TIME_ON:4>2355 <TIME_OFF:4>0100
TIME_ON	Time		HHMM or HHMMSS in UTC
TX_PWR	Number		the logging station's power in Watts with a value greater than 0
UKSMG	PositiveInteger		the contacted station's UKSMG member number with a value greater than 0
USACA_COUNTIES	SecondarySubdivisionList		two US counties in the case where the contacted station is located on a border between two counties, representing counties credited to the QSO for the CQ Magazine USA-CA award program. E.g. MA,Franklin:MA,Hampshire
VE_PROV	String		import-only: use STATE instead
VUCC_GRIDS	GridSquareList		two or four adjacent Maidenhead grid locators, each four characters long, representing the contacted station's grid squares credited to the QSO for the ARRL VUCC award program. E.g. EN98,FM08,EM97,FM07
WEB	String		the contacted station's URL
WWFF_REF	WWFFRef		the contacted station's WWFF (World Wildlife Flora & Fauna) reference

III.C.2 Application-defined Fields

Applications may define their own fields. To avoid naming collisions, such fields must include the name of the logger, converter, or utility that either created or will process the ADIF file in which they appear:

Application-defined Fields in ADI files
Application-defined Fields in ADX files

III.C.3 User-defined Fields

A user-defined field is specified by a USERDEF Header field.

User-defined Fields in ADI files
User-defined Fields in ADX files

IV. File Formats

IV.A. ADI File Format

IV.A.1. ADI Data-Specifiers

Data-Specifiers used to convey data in an ADI file are composed of a case-independent field name F, a data length L, and an optional data type indicator T separated by colons and enclosed in angle brackets, followed by data D of length L:

<F:L:T>D

The data length L is a sequence of ASCII digits representing an unsigned decimal integer with value greater than or equal to zero. Leading zeros are import-only.

<NAME:0>

<NAME:3>Ray

Field definitions do not specify a maximum length. ADI-exporting applications can place as much data in a Data-Specifier as they choose. ADI-importing applications can import as much data from a Data-Specifier as they choose.

Data type indicators are case insensitive; they are optional, and typically omitted when obvious, e.g.

<CALL:4>WF1B

Fields of type IntlCharacter, IntlString, and IntlMultilineString cannot be used in ADI files.

All ADIF-compliant applications must import or export ADI files.

IV.A.2. ADI File Structure

An ADI file begins with an optional Header followed by one or more Records:

Header
Record
Record
...
Record

IV.A.3. ADI Header

A Header begins with any character other than < and terminates with a case-insensitive End-Of-Header tag:

<EOH>

If the first character in an ADI file is <, it contains no Header. A Header may contain arbitrary text of type String, as well as zero or more Header-Data-Specifiers, Data-Specifiers that convey data for a Header Field; in the Header-Data-Specifier:

<adif_ver:5>3.0.5

the field name is adif_ver, the data length is 5, and 3.0.5 is the data.

Here's an ADI Header that includes text, and uses Header Fields to convey the ADIF version number, the name of the generating application, and the definitions of three user-defined fields:

Generated on 2011-11-22 at 02:15:23Z for WN4AZY

<adif_ver:5>3.0.5
<programid:7>MonoLog
<USERDEF1:8:N>QRP_ARCI
<USERDEF2:19:E>SweaterSize,{S,M,L}

<USERDEF3:15>ShoeSize,{5:20}
<EOH>

IV.A.4. Application-defined Fields

In ADI files, the form of an Application-defined QSO Field is

APP_PROGRAMID_FIELDNAME

where

PROGRAMID is replaced by the name of the logger, converter, or utility that either created or will process the ADIF file in which the Application-defined Field appears
FIELDNAME is replaced by an application-defined field name.

An application whose name is MONOLOG could thus convey the contacted operator's birthday using

<APP_MONOLOG_BIRTHDAY:8:D>19470726

To facilitate importing, display, and editing by other applications, instances of application-defined fields should include the optional Data Type Indicator, as shown in the above example, which can be for any Data type except Digit and Character. If a Data type Indicator is not included, the field contents must conform to the MultilineString data type. Note that the first occurrence of an Application-defined field in a file determines its Data type and subsequent occurrences of the field must not attempt to change that Data type.

IV.A.5. User-defined Fields

In ADI files, the nth User-defined QSO Field is defined with USERDEFn Header field whose HeaderDataSpecifier specifies a field name and, optionally, an enumeration or range:

<USERDEFn:L:D>FIELDNAME

<USERDEFn:L:D>FIELDNAME,{Optional-Enumeration-or-Range}

where

n is a positive integer
L is the length of the user-defined field name and optional enumeration or range
D is the Data type indicator, which can be for any Data type except Digit and Character
FIELDNAME is replaced by the user-defined field name
{Optional-Enumeration-or-Range} is enclosed by curly brackets, separated from the preceding user-defined field name by a comma, and may specify
- a comma-delimited list of values of data type String, e.g. SweaterSize,{S,M,L}
- a lower bound of type Number followed by a colon followed by a larger upper bound of type Number, e.g. ShoeSize,{5:20}

For example,

<USERDEF1:3:N>EPC
<USERDEF2:19:E>SweaterSize,{S,M,L}
<USERDEF3:15:N>ShoeSize,{5:20}

In a Record, user-defined fields names can directly appear in QSO-Data-Specifiers, e.g.

<sweatersize:1>M

IV.A.6. ADI Records

A Record is one or more QSO-Data-Specifiers, Data-Specifiers that convey data for a QSO Field, followed by a case-insensitive End-Of-Record tag

<EOR>

In the QSO-Data-Specifier

<CALL:6:S>WN4AZY

the field name is CALL, the data length is 6, the optional data type indicator is S (signifying String), and the data is WN4AZY.

Within a Record, QSO-Data-Specifiers may appear in any order.

Characters outside QSO-Data-Specifiers and outside End-of-Record tags are ignored. If the file contains a Header record, characters after the End-of-Header tag and prior to the first QSO-Data-Specifier are also ignored. This permits the insertion of line break characters to improve readability by users, or the insertion of any other information an ADI-exporting application cares to provide; ADI-importing applications are free to ignore such characters.

A QSO Record describing a QSO with WN4AZY made on May 13, 1996 at 1305Z could look like this

<call:6>WN4AZY<band:3>20M<mode:4>RTTY<qso_date:8>19960513<time_on:4>1305<eor>

or like this:

<qso_date:8>19960513
<time_on:4>1305
<call:6>WN4AZY
<band:3>20M
<mode:4>RTTY
<eor>

If the first character of an ADI file is <, it is presumed to be the first character of the the first QSO-Data-Specifier of the first QSO Record of an ADI file that does not include a Header.

IV.A.7. Sample ADI File

Generated on 2011-11-22 at 02:15:23Z for WN4AZY

<adif_ver:5>3.0.5
<programid:7>monolog
<USERDEF1:3:N>EPC
<USERDEF2:19:E>SweaterSize,{S,M,L}
<USERDEF3:15:N>ShoeSize,{5:20}

<EOH>

<qso_date:8>19900620
<time_on:4>1523
<call:5>VK9NS
<band:3>20M
<mode:4>RTTY
<sweatersize:1>M
<shoesize:2>11
<app_monolog_compression:3>off
<eor>

<qso_date:8>20101022
<time_on:4>0111
<call:5>ON4UN
<band:3>40M
<mode:3>PSK
<submode:5>PSK63
<epc:5>32123
<app_monolog_compression:3>off
<eor>

IV.B. ADX File Format

An ADX file employs XML syntax and UTF-8 encoding, and is comprised of a root ADX element that contains a HEADER element and a RECORDS element; the RECORDS element contains zero or more RECORD elements:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ADX>

<HEADER><HEADERFIELDNAME>Data</HEADERFIELDNAME> ...
<HEADERFIELDNAME>Data</HEADERFIELDNAME></HEADER>
<RECORDS>

<RECORD><QSOFIELDNAME>Data</QSOFIELDNAME> ...
<QSOFIELDNAME>Data</QSOFIELDNAME></RECORD>
<RECORD><QSOFIELDNAME>Data</QSOFIELDNAME> ...
<QSOFIELDNAME>Data</QSOFIELDNAME></RECORD>
...
<RECORD><QSOFIELDNAME>Data</QSOFIELDNAME> ...
<QSOFIELDNAME>Data</QSOFIELDNAME></RECORD>

</RECORDS>

</ADX>

where HEADERFIELDNAME can be any field permitted in a HEADER element, and QSOFIELDNAME can be a name of any field permitted in a RECORD element.

In ADX files,

data type indicators only appear in Application-defined fields and User-defined fields.
all element and attribute names are upper case

ADIF-compliant applications need not import or export ADX files.

IV.B.1. Permissible XML Constructs

XML namespaces and processing instructions in ADX files are ignored. CDATA sections must not be present within elements representing ADIF fields.

Document declarations (<!DOCTYPE ...) and entities other than those predefined in XML are not permitted; & is allowed, for example, but &topband; is not allowed.

IV.B.2. Application-defined Fields

In ADX files, an Application-defined QSO Field employs the form

<APP PROGRAMID="PROGRAMID" FIELDNAME="FIELDNAME" TYPE="DATATYPEINDICATOR">DATA</APP>

where

PROGRAMID is replaced by the name of the logger, converter, or utility that either created or will process the ADIF file in which the Application-defined Field appears
FIELDNAME is replaced by an application-defined field name
DATATYPEINDICATOR is replaced by the data type indicator , which can be for any Data type except Digit, Character, or IntlCharacter. Note that the first occurrence of an Application-defined field in a file determines its Data type and subsequent occurrences of the field must not attempt to change that Data type
DATA is replaced by the data being conveyed

An application whose name is MONOLOG could thus convey the contacted operator's birthday with

<APP PROGRAMID="MONOLOG" FIELDNAME="BIRTHDAY" TYPE="d">19470726</APP>

IV.B.3. User-defined Fields

In ADX files, the nth User-defined QSO Field is defined in the Header by

<USERDEF FIELDID="n" TYPE="DATATYPEINDICATOR" ENUM="{A,B, ... N}"
RANGE="{LOWERBOUND:UPPERBOUND}">FIELDNAME</USERDEF>

where

n is a positive unsigned integer
DATATYPEINDICATOR is replaced by the data type indicator , which can be for any Data type except Digit, Character, or IntlCharacter
A,B, ... N is a comma-delimited list of values of data type String
LOWERBOUND:UPPERBOUND specifies a lower bound of type Number followed by a colon followed by a larger upper bound of type Number
ENUM and RANGE are optional, but must not both be present in the same definition.
FIELDNAME is replaced by a user-defined field name in uppercase

<HEADER>

...

<USERDEF FIELDID="1" TYPE="N">EPC</USERDEF>
<USERDEF FIELDID="2" TYPE="E" ENUM="{S,M,L}">SWEATERSIZE</USERDEF>
<USERDEF FIELDID="3" TYPE="N" RANGE="{5:20}">SHOESIZE</USERDEF>
...

</HEADER>

In a Record, user-defined fields are conveyed using the form

<USERDEF FIELDNAME="FIELDNAME">DATA</USERDEF>

where FIELDNAME is the name of a user-defined field defined in the Header and DATA is replaced by the data being conveyed, e.g.

<RECORDS>

...
<RECORD>

...
<USERDEF FIELDNAME="EPC">32123</USERDEF>
<USERDEF FIELDNAME="SweaterSize">M</USERDEF>
<USERDEF FIELDNAME="ShoeSize">11</USERDEF>
...

</RECORD>

</RECORDS>

If a Data Type Indicator is included in a user defined field in a Record, the Data Type Indicator is ignored.

IV.B.4. Sample ADX File

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ADX>

<HEADER>


<ADIF_VER>3.0.5</ADIF_VER>
<PROGRAMID>monolog</PROGRAMID>
<USERDEF FIELDID="1" TYPE="N">EPC</USERDEF>
<USERDEF FIELDID="2" TYPE="E" ENUM="{S,M,L}">SWEATERSIZE</USERDEF>
<USERDEF FIELDID="3" TYPE="N" RANGE="{5:20}">SHOESIZE</USERDEF>

</HEADER>
<RECORDS>

<RECORD>

<QSO_DATE>19900620</QSO_DATE>
<TIME_ON>1523</TIME_ON>
<CALL>VK9NS</CALL>
<BAND>20M</BAND>
<MODE>RTTY</MODE>
<USERDEF FIELDNAME="SWEATERSIZE">M</USERDEF>
<USERDEF FIELDNAME="SHOESIZE">11</USERDEF>
<APP PROGRAMID="MONOLOG" FIELDNAME="Compression" TYPE="s">off</APP>

</RECORD>
<RECORD>

<QSO_DATE>20101022</QSO_DATE>
<TIME_ON>0111</TIME_ON>
<CALL>ON4UN</CALL>
<BAND>40M</BAND>
<MODE>PSK</MODE>
<SUBMODE>PSK63</SUBMODE>
<USERDEF FIELDNAME="EPC">32123</USERDEF>
<APP PROGRAMID="MONOLOG" FIELDNAME="COMPRESSION" TYPE="s">off</APP>

</RECORD>

</RECORDS>

</ADX>

IV.B.5. ADX XML Schema

XML Schemas for ADX are available - see ADX Schemas.

V. ADIF Resources

The following resources supplement the ADIF specification.

V.A. ADX Schemas

Two XML Schemas are provided for validating the ADX format files. For details, see the section ADX Schemas in the ADIF Resources document.

V.B. Implementation Notes

Implementation notes discussing the ADIF Number Data Type, ADI Field Length specifiers, and minimum fields are available in the ADIF Resources document section Implementation Notes.

VI. External Links

ADIF Developers group
ADIF Voting group
ARRL Contests
ARRL EME contest
ARRL Section Abbreviations
ASCII Codes Table
County Hunter Counties
CQ Amateur Radio
DARC
Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0
FIPS 6-4 (Last available copy 2014/02/28 from Wayback Machine web archive)
FSQCall protocol
FT4 Protocol for Digital Contesting (The)
FT8 Description
IARC
JS8Call Description
JTDX website (T10 mode)
K1USN Slow Speed Test
Maidenhead locator (Wikipedia)
NZART
NZART Awards
NZART North Island Counties
NZART South Island Counties
RSGB IOTA
SOTA General Rules
Ten-Meter RTTY Contest
Unicode Consortium (The)
URE
URE Awards
URE DME List
UTF-8 and Unicode
Vermont QSO Party
Winter Field Day
Wireless Institute of Australia (WIA)
Worked All Europe (WAE)
World Wide Digi DX Contest
World Wide Flora & Fauna in Amateur Radio
WSJT-X Software
YODX HF contest

Amateur Data Interchange Format (ADIF) Specification

Table of Contents

I. Introduction

I.A. Background

I.B. Development

I.C. Applicability

1.D. Support of Fields

1.E. Changes from Previous Versions

3.1.3

3.1.2

3.1.1

II. Policies

II.A. Upward Compatibility

II.B. Deprecation

III. Data Types, Enumerations, and Fields

III.A. Data Types

III.B. Enumerations

III.B.1 Ant Path Enumeration

III.B.2 ARRL Section Enumeration

III.B.3 Award Enumeration (import-only)

III.B.4 Band Enumeration

III.B.5 Contest ID Enumeration

III.B.6 Continent Enumeration

III.B.7 Credit Enumeration

III.B.8 DXCC Entity Code Enumeration

III.B.9 Mode Enumeration

III.B.10 Submode Enumeration

III.B.13 Propagation Mode Enumeration

III.B.11 Primary Administrative Subdivision Enumeration

III.B.14 QSL Medium Enumeration

III.B.15 QSL Rcvd Enumeration

III.B.16 QSL Sent Enumeration

III.B.17 QSL Via Enumeration

III.B.18 QSO Complete Enumeration

III.B.19 QSO Upload Status Enumeration

III.B.12 Secondary Administrative Subdivision Enumeration

III.B.20 Region Enumeration

III.B.21 Sponsored Award Enumeration

III.C. Fields

III.C.1. ADIF-defined Fields

III.C.2 Application-defined Fields

III.C.3 User-defined Fields

IV. File Formats

IV.A. ADI File Format

IV.A.1. ADI Data-Specifiers

IV.B. ADX File Format

IV.B.5. ADX XML Schema

V. ADIF Resources

V.A. ADX Schemas

V.B. Implementation Notes

VI. External Links