(Proposed ADIF Version 3.1.5, updated 2024/11/06, annotated with changes from the previous release: green for additions, and red for deletions)

 

Amateur Data Interchange Format (ADIF) Specification

 

Table of Contents

  1. Introduction
    1. Background
    2. Development
    3. Terminology
    4. Applicability
    5. Support of Fields
    6. Changes from Previous Versions
  2. Policies
    1. Upward Compatibility
    2. Deprecation
    3. Deletion
  3. Data Types, Enumerations, and Fields
    1. Data Types
    2. Enumerations

      Ant_PathARRL SectionAward (import-only)
    3. Fields
      1. ADIF-defined Fields
        1. Header Fields

        2. QSO Fields

          ADDRESSADDRESS_INTLAGEALTITUDEANT_AZANT_ELANT_PATHARRL_SECTAWARD_GRANTEDAWARD_SUBMITTEDA_INDEX
          BANDBAND_RX
          CALLCHECKCLASSCLUBLOG_QSO_UPLOAD_DATECLUBLOG_QSO_UPLOAD_STATUSCNTYCNTY_ALTCOMMENTCOMMENT_INTLCONTCONTACTED_OPCONTEST_IDCOUNTRYCOUNTRY_INTLCQZCREDIT_SUBMITTEDCREDIT_GRANTED
          DARC_DOKDCL_QSLRDATEDCL_QSLSDATEDCL_QSL_RCVDDCL_QSL_SENTDISTANCEDXCC
          EMAILEQ_CALLEQSL_QSLRDATEEQSL_QSLSDATEEQSL_QSL_RCVDEQSL_QSL_SENT
          FISTSFISTS_CCFORCE_INITFREQFREQ_RX
          GRIDSQUAREGRIDSQUARE_EXTGUEST_OP
          HAMLOGEU_QSO_UPLOAD_DATEHAMLOGEU_QSO_UPLOAD_STATUSHAMQTH_QSO_UPLOAD_DATEHAMQTH_QSO_UPLOAD_STATUSHRDLOG_QSO_UPLOAD_DATEHRDLOG_QSO_UPLOAD_STATUS
          IOTAIOTA_ISLAND_IDITUZ
          K_INDEX
          LATLONLOTW_QSLRDATELOTW_QSLSDATELOTW_QSL_RCVDLOTW_QSL_SENT
          MAX_BURSTSMODEMORSE_KEY_INFOMORSE_KEY_TYPEMS_SHOWER
      2. Application-defined Fields
      3. User-defined Fields
  4. File Formats
    1. ADI file format
    2. ADX file format
  5. ADIF Resources
    1. ADX Schemas
    2. Implementation Notes
    3. Data Files Exported from ADIF Specification Tables
    4. Test QSO Files based on ADIF Specification Tables
  6. External Links

I. Introduction

I.A. Background

Ever since software has become a part of amateur radio, there have been as many data formats as there have been ham radio software programmers.  Hams have struggled with converting data among various formats.  In early 1996 KK7A promoted the idea of a standard for exchange of ham data, and an Internet reflector was set up for discussing such a standard.  Ray WF1B and Dennis WN4AZY, publishers of commercial ham radio software, took the best suggestions from this discussion and proposed the Amateur Data Interface Format (ADIF), which Ray introduced as ADIF 1.0 at the 1996 Dayton Hamvention.  Within a year, this standard was adopted by most software publishers.

Starting In 2002, ADIF 2.0.0 initiated a period of upward-compatible expansion during which new data types, formal enumerations, additional fields, and enumeration values were added.

During 2010, the need to support international characters led to this proposal to define a second file format (syntax) that would introduce international data types using Unicode encoded with UTF-8, and that would employ XML syntax.  This second file format, referred to as ADX, references the same Data Types, Enumerations, and Fields as are referenced by the original ADIF file format, now referred to as ADI.

I.B. Development

If you would like to discuss the specification, request a change, or report errors, please join the ADIF Developers Group.

The ADIF Developers Group produces the ADIF specification and is open to developers of logging software, web sites, amateur radio applications, and others who have a vested interest in the ADIF standard and who will actively participate in its definition, maintenance, and promotion.  Decisions are made by majority vote in the ADIF Voting group, with each application or service represented by exactly one ADIF Voting group member.

I.C. Terminology

I.DC. Applicability

ADIF's purpose is to enable the reliable transfer of amateur radio information from one application or service (“export”) via an intermediate form (ADIF) to another application or service (“import”) to another.  This is accomplished by defining precise text-based representations for amateur radio information.  These representations can be conveyed in files, over networks, or as web service parameters and results.
It imposes no requirements on any database or user interface employed by any application or service other than when exporting or importing ADIF.

1.ED. Support of Fields

Each application or service can decide which fields to support; it is NOT a requirement to support all of them.

There are some dependencies between fields such that a field may be meaningless without another field to set a context.  In this case, it is recommended that if the dependant field is exported, so is the field that it depends on.  An example is:
STATE depends on DXCC
So, DXCC can be exported without exporting STATE.  However, if STATE is exported, DXCC should be exported too.

A frequently asked question is "What ADIF fields must be included to represent a QSO?".  This decision is beyond the scope of the ADIF specification and is one for application developers to make; however, a suggestion is to represent when the QSO took place, on what band or frequency, the mode, and the contacted station's callsign; the fields concerned are:
QSO_DATE, TIME_ON, FREQ and/or BAND, CALL, MODE

1.FE.. Changes from Previous Versions

The following changes from the previous versions may necessitate application code or data changes:

3.1.5

3.1.4

3.1.3

3.1.2

3.1.1


II. Policies

II.A. Upward Compatibility

From one version of ADIF to the next, Data Types, Enumerations, Fields, and Formats shall be upwardly compatible, meaning that an ADIF file compliant with ADIF version N will comply with any future ADIF version M where M>N.

II.B. Deprecation

Deprecated fields and enumeration values shall be accepted when importing an ADIF file, but shall not be emitted when exporting an ADIF file.  Deprecated items in this specification are characterized as "Import-only".

II.C. Deletion

Deleted enumeration values are those that are only valid for QSOs that occurred within a specified time range in the past.  They shall only be accepted when importing QSOs that occurred within that time range, and shall only be emitted when exporting QSOs that occurred within that time range.


III. Data Types, Enumerations, and Fields

III.A. Data Types

Data Types and Data Type Indicators are case insensitive.  Individual Field definitions may impose additional restrictions on Data Types.

Data Type Name Data Type Indicator Description (all numbers are radix 10)
AwardList import-only   a comma-delimited list of members of the Award enumeration
CreditList   a comma-delimited list where each list item is either:
  • A member of the Credit enumeration.
  • A member of the Credit enumeration followed by a colon and an ampersand-delimited list of members of the QSL_Medium enumeration.
For example IOTA,WAS:LOTW&CARD,DXCC:CARD
SponsoredAwardList   a comma-delimited list of members of the Sponsored_Award enumeration
Boolean B
  • if True, the single ASCII character Y or y
  • if False, the single ASCII character N or n
Digit   an ASCII character whose code lies in the range of 48 through 57, inclusive
Integer   a sequence of one or more Digits representing a decimal integer, optionally preceded by a minus sign (ASCII code 45).  Leading zeroes are allowed.
Number N a sequence of one or more Digits representing a decimal number, optionally preceded by a minus sign (ASCII code 45) and optionally including a single decimal point  (ASCII  code 46)
PositiveInteger   an unsigned sequence of one or more Digits representing a decimal integer that has a value greater than 0.  Leading zeroes are allowed.
Character   an ASCII character whose code lies in the range of 32 through 126, inclusive
IntlCharacter   a Unicode character (encoded with UTF-8) excluding line break CR (code 13) and LF (code 10) characters
Date D 8 Digits representing a UTC date in YYYYMMDD format, where
  • YYYY is a 4-Digit year specifier, where 1930 <= YYYY
  • MM is a 2-Digit month specifier, where 1 <= MM <= 12 [use leading zeroes]
  • DD is a 2-Digit day specifier, where 1 <= DD <= DaysInMonth(MM)  [use leading zeroes]
Time T 6 Digits representing a UTC time in HHMMSS format or 4 Digits representing a time in HHMM format, where
  • HH is a 2-Digit hour specifier, where 0 <= HH <= 23  [use leading zeroes]
  • MM is a 2-Digit minute specifier, where 0 <= MM <= 59  [use leading zeroes]
  • SS is a 2-Digit second specifier, where 0 <= SS <= 59  [use leading zeroes]
IOTARefNo   IOTA designator, in format CC-XXX, where
  • CC is a member of the Continent enumeration
  • XXX is the island group designator, where 1 <= XXX <= 999  [use leading zeroes]
String S a sequence of Characters
IntlString I a sequence of International CharactersFields of type IntlString must only be used in ADX files
MultilineString M a sequence of Characters and line-breaks, where a line break is an ASCII CR (code 13) followed immediately by an ASCII LF (code 10)
IntlMultilineString G a sequence of International Characters and line breaks.  Fields of type IntlMultilineString must only be used in ADX files
Enumeration E an explicit list of legal case-insensitive values represented in ASCII set forth in set notation, e.g. {A, B, C, D}, or defined in a table, from which a single value may be selected.
GridSquare   a case-insensitive 2-character, 4-character, 6-character, or 8-character Maidenhead locator.

Specific fields impose additional restrictions on the number of characters; see the field descriptions for the allowed numbers of characters.
GridSquareExt   For a 10-character Maidenhead locator, contains characters 9 and 10.
For a 12-character Maidenhead locator, contains characters 9, 10, 11 and 12.

Characters 9 and 10 are case-insensitive ASCII letters in the range A-X.  Characters 11 and 12 are Digits in the range 0-9.
GridSquareList   a comma-delimited list of GridSquare items
Location L a sequence of 11 characters representing a latitude or longitude in XDDD MM.MMM format, where
  • X is a directional Character from the set {E, W, N, S}
  • DDD is a 3-Digit degrees specifier, where 0 <= DDD <= 180 [use leading zeroes]
  • There is a single space character in between DDD and MM.MMM
  • MM.MMM is an unsigned Number minutes specifier with its decimal point in the third position, where 00.000 <= MM.MMM <= 59.999  [use leading and trailing zeroes]
POTARef   a sequence of case-insensitive Characters representing a Parks on the Air park reference in the form xxxx-nnnnn[@yyyyyy] comprising 6 to 17 characters where:
  • xxxx is the POTA national program and is 1 to 4 characters in length, typically the default callsign prefix of the national program (rather than the DX entity)
  • nnnnn represents the unique number within the national program and is either 4 or 5 characters in length (use the exact format listed on the POTA website)
  • yyyyyy **Optional** is the 4 to 6 character ISO 3166-2 code to differentiate which state/province/prefecture/primary administration location the contact represents, in the case that the park reference spans more than one location (such as a trail).

Examples of the POTARef Data Type:

ReferenceLocation
K-5033Golden Hill State Forest
K-10000 5-digit park numbers are reserved for future use
VE-5082@CA-ABThe Great Trail of Canada (the Canadian Trailway) National Scenic Trail, within Alberta, Canada
8P-0012Chancery Lane Swamp National Park
VK-0556Pieman River State Reserve
K-4562@US-CAPacific Crest Trail, within California, USA
 

Additional Notes on POTARef:
POTARefList   a comma-delimited list of one or more POTARef items.
SecondarySubdivisionList   a colon-delimited list of two or more members of the Secondary_Administrative_Subdivision enumeration.  E.g.:

MA,Franklin:MA,Hampshire
Secondary
Administrative
SubdivisionListAlt
  a semicolon (;) delimited, unordered list of one or more members of a Secondary_Administrative_Subdivision_Alt enumeration in the form:
enumeration-name:enumeration-code

Where there is more than one locality represented by the enumeration-code, they are separated by slash (/) characters.  Only one of each enumeration-name valid for the DXCC entity concerned can appear in the list.

Examples:
<CNTY_ALT:28>NZ_Regions:Hawkes Bay/Wairoa
<MY_CNTY_ALT:52>NZ_Islands:North Island;NZ_Regions:Hawkes Bay/Wairoa

The first example shows the enumeration-name NZ_Regions with the region Hawkes Bay and the district Wairoa.

For the purposes of illustration, the second example includes a non-existent subdivision with two available enumeration-codes, NZ_Islands:North Island and NZ_Islands:South Island.
The example shows:
  • the enumeration-name NZ_Islands with the island North Island
  • the enumeration-name NZ_Regions with the region Hawkes Bay and the district Wairoa
SOTARef   a sequence of Characters representing an International SOTA Reference.  The sequence comprises:
  • an ITU prefix
  • if applicable, a SOTA subdivision
  • a / Character
  • a SOTA Reference Number
Examples:
W2/WE-003
G/LD-003
WWFFRef   a sequence of case-insensitive Characters representing an International WWFF (World Wildlife Flora & Fauna) reference in the form xxFF-nnnn comprising 8 to 11 characters where:
  • xx is the WWFF national program and is 1 to 4 characters in length.
  • FF- is two F characters followed by a dash character.
  • nnnn represents the unique number within the national program and is 4 characters in length with leading zeros.
Examples:
KFF-4655
3DAFF-0002

III.A.1 Maidenhead Locators

The following definition applies to the encoding of Maidenhead Locators within ADIF (abbreviated in this section to "locators").  Applications implementing variations of the encoding described here must make any necessary conversions when importing locators from ADIF or exporting locators to ADIF.

Locators are based on WGS-84.  For the purposes of ADIF, they comprise between 1 and 6 pairs of characters.
The first character in each pair encodes longitude, increasing in an easterly direction.  The second character in a pair encodes latitude, increasing in a northerly direction.
The second and subsequent pairs of characters subdivide the area defined by the respective previous pair of characters.

Character
Position
Range
(case-insensitive)
Span Dimension
1 A-R 20 degrees Longitude
2 A-R 10 degrees Latitude
3 0-9 2 degrees Longitude
4 0-9 1 degree Latitude
5 A-X 5 minutes Longitude
6 A-X 2.5 minutes Latitude
7 0-9 30 seconds Longitude
8 0-9 15 seconds Latitude
9 A-X 1.25 seconds Longitude
10 A-X 0.625 seconds Latitude
11 0-9 0.125 seconds Longitude
12 0-9 0.0625 seconds Latitude


Characters 1 & 2: Two ASCII case-insensitive letters with each letter in the range A-R.
A letter 'A' as the first letter in the pair represents an area spanning 20 degrees of longitude in an easterly direction and starts at longitude 180 degrees.  Each subsequent first letter (B, C, …) represents the start of an area 20 degrees farther eastwards.
A letter 'A' as the second letter in the pair represents an area spanning 10 degrees of latitude in a northerly direction and starts at latitude 90 degrees south.  Each subsequent first letter (B, C, …) represents the start of an area 10 degrees farther northwards.

Characters 3 & 4: Two ASCII digits with each digit in the range 0-9.
A digit 0 as the first digit in the pair represents the start of an area spanning 2 degrees of longitude, subdividing the area given by character 1 into a 2-degree area.  Each subsequent digit (1, 2, …) represents the start of an area 2 degrees farther eastwards.
A digit 0 as the second digit in the pair represents the start of an area spanning 1 degree of latitude, subdividing the area given by character 2 into a 1-degree area.  Each subsequent digit (1, 2, …) represents the start of an area 1 degree farther northwards.

Characters 5 & 6: Two ASCII case-insensitive letters with each letter in the range A-X.
In a similar way to characters 3 & 4, these characters subdivide the area given by characters 3 & 4 into areas that are 5 minutes of longitude and 2.5 minutes of latitude.

Characters 7 & 8: Two ASCII digits with each digit in the range 0-9.
In a similar way to characters 5 & 6, these characters subdivide the area given by characters 5 & 6 into areas that are 30 seconds of longitude and 15 seconds of latitude.

Characters 9 & 10: Two ASCII case-insensitive letters with each letter in the range A-X.
In a similar way to characters 7 & 8, these characters subdivide the area given by characters 7 & 8 into areas that are 1.25 seconds of longitude and 0.625 seconds of latitude.

Characters 11 & 12: Two ASCII digits with each digit in the range 0-9.
In a similar way to characters 9 & 10, these characters subdivide the area given by characters 9 & 10 into areas that are 0.125 seconds of longitude and 0.0625 seconds of latitude.

The mapping of locators onto ADIF fields depends on their length and purpose.  An example of a 10-character locator is FN01MH42BQ.
If both GRIDSQUARE and VUCC_GRIDS are exported in a QSO record, the locator in GRIDSQUARE should be consistent with the locators in VUCC_GRIDS.  Similarly, MY_GRIDSQUARE should be consistent with MY_VUCC_GRIDS.

For example, the following is consistent because the locators in VUCC_GRIDS have four characters and the first four characters in GRIDSQUARE are the same as those in one of the locators in VUCC_GRIDS:
<MY_GRID_SQUARE:6>EM97AB <VUCC_GRIDS:19>EN98,FM08,EM97,FM07

 

III.B. Enumerations

Enumeration values are case insensitive.

III.B.1. Ant Path Enumeration

Abbreviation Meaning
G grayline
O other
S short path
L long path

 

III.B.2. ARRL Section Enumeration

Abbreviation Section Name DXCC Entity Code From Date Deleted Date
AL Alabama 291    
AK Alaska 6    
AB Alberta 1    
AR Arkansas 291    
AZ Arizona 291    
BC British Columbia 1    
CO Colorado 291    
CT Connecticut 291    
DE Delaware 291    
EB East Bay 291    
EMA Eastern Massachusetts 291    
ENY Eastern New York 291    
EPA Eastern Pennsylvania 291    
EWA Eastern Washington 291    
GA Georgia 291    
GHGolden Horseshoe12023/01/01 
GTA Greater Toronto Area
(replaced by GH)
1 2012/09/01 2023/01/01
ID Idaho 291    
IL Illinois 291    
IN Indiana 291    
IA Iowa 291    
KS Kansas 291    
KY Kentucky 291    
LAX Los Angeles 291    
LA Louisiana 291    
ME Maine 291    
MB Manitoba 1    
MAR Maritime
(replaced by NB and NS)
1   2023/01/01
MDC Maryland-DC 291    
MI Michigan 291    
MN Minnesota 291    
MS Mississippi 291    
MO Missouri 291    
MT Montana 291    
NE Nebraska 291    
NV Nevada 291    
NBNew Brunswick12023/01/01 
NH New Hampshire 291    
NM New Mexico 291    
NLI New York City-Long Island 291    
NL Newfoundland/Labrador 1    
NC North Carolina 291    
ND North Dakota 291    
NTX North Texas 291    
NFL Northern Florida 291    
NNJ Northern New Jersey 291    
NNY Northern New York 291    
NT Northwest Territories/Yukon/Nunavut
(replaced by TER)
1 2003/11/01 2023/01/01
NWT Northwest Territories/Yukon/Nunavut
(replaced by NT)
1   2003/11/01
NSNova Scotia12023/01/01 
OH Ohio 291    
OK Oklahoma 291    
ON Ontario
(replaced by GTA, ONE, ONN, and ONS)
1   2012/09/01
ONE Ontario East
1 2012/09/01  
ONN Ontario North
1 2012/09/01  
ONS Ontario South
1 2012/09/01  
ORG Orange 291    
OR Oregon 291    
PAC Pacific 9, 20, 103, 110, 123, 134, 138, 166, 174, 197, 297, 515    
PE Prince Edward Island 1 2020/04/01  
PR Puerto Rico 43, 202    
QC Quebec 1    
RI Rhode Island 291    
SV Sacramento Valley 291    
SDG San Diego 291    
SF San Francisco 291    
SJV San Joaquin Valley 291    
SB Santa Barbara 291    
SCV Santa Clara Valley 291    
SK Saskatchewan 1    
SC South Carolina 291    
SD South Dakota 291    
STX South Texas 291    
SFL Southern Florida 291    
SNJ Southern New Jersey 291    
TN Tennessee 291    
TERTerritories12023/01/01 
VI US Virgin Islands 105, 182, 285    
UT Utah 291    
VT Vermont 291    
VA Virginia 291    
WCF West Central Florida 291    
WTX West Texas 291    
WV West Virginia 291    
WMA Western Massachusetts 291    
WNY Western New York 291    
WPA Western Pennsylvania 291    
WWA Western Washington 291    
WI Wisconsin 291    
WY Wyoming 291    

 

III.B.3. Award Enumeration (import-only)

Award
AJA  (import-only)
CQDX  (import-only)
CQDXFIELD  (import-only)
CQWAZ_MIXED  (import-only)
CQWAZ_CW  (import-only)
CQWAZ_PHONE  (import-only)
CQWAZ_RTTY  (import-only)
CQWAZ_160m  (import-only)
CQWPX  (import-only)
DARC_DOK  (import-only)
DXCC  (import-only)
DXCC_MIXED  (import-only)
DXCC_CW  (import-only)
DXCC_PHONE  (import-only)
DXCC_RTTY  (import-only)
IOTA  (import-only)
JCC  (import-only)
JCG  (import-only)
MARATHON  (import-only)
RDA  (import-only)
WAB  (import-only)
WAC  (import-only)
WAE  (import-only)
WAIP  (import-only)
WAJA  (import-only)
WAS  (import-only)
WAZ  (import-only)
USACA  (import-only)
VUCC  (import-only)

 

III.B.4. Band Enumeration

Band Lower Freq (MHz) Upper Freq (MHz)
2190m .1357 .1378
630m .472 .479
560m .501 .504
160m 1.8 2.0
80m 3.5 4.0
60m 5.06 5.45
40m 7.0 7.3
30m 10.1 10.15
20m 14.0 14.35
17m 18.068 18.168
15m 21.0 21.45
12m 24.890 24.99
10m 28.0 29.7
8m 40 45
6m 50 54
5m 54.000001 69.9
4m 70 71
2m 144 148
1.25m 222 225
70cm 420 450
33cm 902 928
23cm 1240 1300
13cm 2300 2450
9cm 3300 3500
6cm 5650 5925
3cm 10000 10500
1.25cm 24000 24250
6mm 47000 47200
4mm 75500 81000
2.5mm 119980 123000
2mm 134000 149000
1mm 241000 250000
submm 300000 7500000

 

III.B.5. Contest ID Enumeration

Contest-ID Description
070-160M-SPRINT PODXS Great Pumpkin Sprint
070-3-DAY PODXS Three Day Weekend
070-31-FLAVORS PODXS 31 Flavors
070-40M-SPRINT PODXS 40m Firecracker Sprint
070-80M-SPRINT PODXS 80m Jay Hudak Memorial Sprint
070-PSKFEST PODXS PSKFest
070-ST-PATS-DAY PODXS St. Patricks Day
070-VALENTINE-SPRINT PODXS Valentine Sprint
10-RTTY Ten-Meter RTTY Contest (2011 onwards)
1010-OPEN-SEASON Open Season Ten Meter QSO Party
7QP 7th-Area QSO Party
AL-QSO-PARTY Alabama QSO Party
ALL-ASIAN-DX-CW JARL All Asian DX Contest (CW)
ALL-ASIAN-DX-PHONE JARL All Asian DX Contest (PHONE)
ANARTS-RTTY ANARTS WW RTTY
ANATOLIAN-RTTY Anatolian WW RTTY
AP-SPRINT Asia - Pacific Sprint
AR-QSO-PARTY Arkansas QSO Party
ARI-DX ARI DX Contest
ARI-EME ARI Italian EME Trophy
ARI-IAC-13CM ARI Italian Activity Contest (13cm+)
ARI-IAC-23CM ARI Italian Activity Contest (23cm)
ARI-IAC-6M ARI Italian Activity Contest (6m)
ARI-IAC-UHF ARI Italian Activity Contest (UHF)
ARI-IAC-VHF ARI Italian Activity Contest (VHF)
ARRL-10 ARRL 10 Meter Contest
ARRL-10-GHZ ARRL 10 GHz and Up Contest
ARRL-160 ARRL 160 Meter Contest
ARRL-222 ARRL 222 MHz and Up Distance Contest
ARRL-DIGI ARRL International Digital Contest
ARRL-DX-CW ARRL International DX Contest (CW)
ARRL-DX-SSB ARRL International DX Contest (Phone)
ARRL-EME ARRL EME contest
ARRL-FIELD-DAY ARRL Field Day
ARRL-RR-CW ARRL Rookie Roundup (CW)
ARRL-RR-RTTY ARRL Rookie Roundup (RTTY)
ARRL-RR-SSB ARRL Rookie Roundup (Phone)
ARRL-RTTY ARRL RTTY Round-Up
ARRL-SCR ARRL School Club Roundup
ARRL-SS-CW ARRL November Sweepstakes (CW)
ARRL-SS-SSB ARRL November Sweepstakes (Phone)
ARRL-UHF-AUG ARRL August UHF Contest
ARRL-VHF-JAN ARRL January VHF Sweepstakes
ARRL-VHF-JUN ARRL June VHF QSO Party
ARRL-VHF-SEP ARRL September VHF QSO Party
AZ-QSO-PARTY Arizona QSO Party
BARTG-RTTY BARTG Spring RTTY Contest
BARTG-SPRINT BARTG Sprint Contest
BC-QSO-PARTY British Columbia QSO Party
CA-QSO-PARTY California QSO Party
CIS-DX CIS DX Contest
CO-QSO-PARTY Colorado QSO Party
CQ-160-CW CQ WW 160 Meter DX Contest (CW)
CQ-160-SSB CQ WW 160 Meter DX Contest (SSB)
CQ-M CQ-M International DX Contest
CQ-VHF CQ World-Wide VHF Contest
CQ-WPX-CW CQ WW WPX Contest (CW)
CQ-WPX-RTTY CQ/RJ WW RTTY WPX Contest
CQ-WPX-SSB CQ WW WPX Contest (SSB)
CQ-WW-CW CQ WW DX Contest (CW)
CQ-WW-RTTY CQ/RJ WW RTTY DX Contest
CQ-WW-SSB CQ WW DX Contest (SSB)
CT-QSO-PARTY Connecticut QSO Party
CVA-DX-CW Concurso Verde e Amarelo DX CW Contest
CVA-DX-SSB Concurso Verde e Amarelo DX CW Contest
CWOPS-CW-OPEN CWops CW Open Competition
CWOPS-CWT CWops Mini-CWT Test
DARC-FT4 DARC FT4 Contest
DARC-WAEDC-CW WAE DX Contest (CW)
DARC-WAEDC-RTTY WAE DX Contest (RTTY)
DARC-WAEDC-SSB WAE DX Contest (SSB)
DARC-WAG DARC Worked All Germany
DE-QSO-PARTY Delaware QSO Party
DL-DX-RTTY DL-DX RTTY Contest
DMC-RTTY DMC RTTY Contest
EA-CNCW Concurso Nacional de Telegrafía
EA-DME Municipios Españoles
EA-MAJESTAD-CW His Majesty The King of Spain CW Contest (2022 and later)
EA-MAJESTAD-SSB His Majesty The King of Spain SSB Contest (2022 and later)
EA-PSK63 EA PSK63
EA-RTTY (import-only) Unión de Radioaficionados Españoles RTTY Contest
EA-SMRE-CW Su Majestad El Rey de España - CW (2021 and earlier)
EA-SMRE-SSB Su Majestad El Rey de España - SSB (2021 and earlier)
EA-VHF-ATLANTIC Atlántico V-UHF
EA-VHF-COM Combinado de V-UHF
EA-VHF-COSTA-SOL Costa del Sol V-UHF
EA-VHF-EA Nacional VHF
EA-VHF-EA1RCS Segovia EA1RCS V-UHF
EA-VHF-QSL QSL V-UHF & 50MHz
EA-VHF-SADURNI Sant Sadurni V-UHF
EA-WW-RTTY Unión de Radioaficionados Españoles RTTY Contest
EPC-PSK63 PSK63 QSO Party
EU Sprint EU Sprint
EU-HF EU HF Championship
EU-PSK-DX EU PSK DX Contest
EUCW160M European CW Association 160m CW Party
FALL SPRINT FISTS Fall Sprint
FL-QSO-PARTY Florida QSO Party
GA-QSO-PARTY Georgia QSO Party
HA-DX Hungarian DX Contest
HELVETIA Helvetia Contest
HI-QSO-PARTY Hawaiian QSO Party
HOLYLAND IARC Holyland Contest
IA-QSO-PARTY Iowa QSO Party
IARU-FIELD-DAY DARC IARU Region 1 Field Day
IARU-HF IARU HF World Championship
ICWC-MST ICWC Medium Speed Test
ID-QSO-PARTY Idaho QSO Party
IL QSO Party Illinois QSO Party
IN-QSO-PARTY Indiana QSO Party
JARTS-WW-RTTY JARTS WW RTTY
JIDX-CW Japan International DX Contest (CW)
JIDX-SSB Japan International DX Contest (SSB)
JT-DX-RTTY Mongolian RTTY DX Contest
K1USN-SSO K1USN Slow Speed Open
K1USN-SST K1USN Slow Speed Test
KS-QSO-PARTY Kansas QSO Party
KY-QSO-PARTY Kentucky QSO Party
LA-QSO-PARTY Louisiana QSO Party
LDC-RTTY DRCG Long Distance Contest (RTTY)
LZ DX LZ DX Contest
MAR-QSO-PARTY Maritimes QSO Party
MD-QSO-PARTY Maryland QSO Party
ME-QSO-PARTY Maine QSO Party
MI-QSO-PARTY Michigan QSO Party
MIDATLANTIC-QSO-PARTY Mid-Atlantic QSO Party
MN-QSO-PARTY Minnesota QSO Party
MO-QSO-PARTY Missouri QSO Party
MS-QSO-PARTY Mississippi QSO Party
MT-QSO-PARTY Montana QSO Party
NA-SPRINT-CW North America Sprint (CW)
NA-SPRINT-RTTY North America Sprint (RTTY)
NA-SPRINT-SSB North America Sprint (Phone)
NAQP-CW North America QSO Party (CW)
NAQP-RTTY North America QSO Party (RTTY)
NAQP-SSB North America QSO Party (Phone)
NC-QSO-PARTY North Carolina QSO Party
ND-QSO-PARTY North Dakota QSO Party
NE-QSO-PARTY Nebraska QSO Party
NEQP New England QSO Party
NH-QSO-PARTY New Hampshire QSO Party
NJ-QSO-PARTY New Jersey QSO Party
NM-QSO-PARTY New Mexico QSO Party
NRAU-BALTIC-CW NRAU-Baltic Contest (CW)
NRAU-BALTIC-SSB NRAU-Baltic Contest (SSB)
NV-QSO-PARTY Nevada QSO Party
NY-QSO-PARTY New York QSO Party
OCEANIA-DX-CW Oceania DX Contest (CW)
OCEANIA-DX-SSB Oceania DX Contest (SSB)
OH-QSO-PARTY Ohio QSO Party
OK-DX-RTTY Czech Radio Club OK DX Contest
OK-OM-DX Czech Radio Club OK-OM DX Contest
OK-QSO-PARTY Oklahoma QSO Party
OMISS-QSO-PARTY Old Man International Sideband Society QSO Party
ON-QSO-PARTY Ontario QSO Party
OR-QSO-PARTY Oregon QSO Party
PA-QSO-PARTY Pennsylvania QSO Party
PACC Dutch PACC Contest
PCC PCCPro CW Contest
PSK-DEATHMATCH MDXA PSK DeathMatch (2005-2010)
QC-QSO-PARTY Quebec QSO Party
RAC (import-only) Canadian Amateur Radio Society Contest
RAC-CANADA-DAY RAC Canada Day Contest
RAC-CANADA-WINTER RAC Canada Winter Contest
RDAC Russian District Award Contest
RDXC Russian DX Contest
REF-160M Reseau des Emetteurs Francais 160m Contest
REF-CW Reseau des Emetteurs Francais Contest (CW)
REF-SSB Reseau des Emetteurs Francais Contest (SSB)
REP-PORTUGAL-DAY-HF Rede dos Emissores Portugueses Portugal Day HF Contest
RI-QSO-PARTY Rhode Island QSO Party
RSGB-160 1.8MHz Contest
RSGB-21/28-CW 21/28 MHz Contest (CW)
RSGB-21/28-SSB 21/28 MHz Contest (SSB)
RSGB-80M-CC 80m Club Championships
RSGB-AFS-CW Affiliated Societies Team Contest (CW)
RSGB-AFS-SSB Affiliated Societies Team Contest (SSB)
RSGB-CLUB-CALLS Club Calls
RSGB-COMMONWEALTH Commonwealth Contest
RSGB-IOTA IOTA Contest
RSGB-LOW-POWER Low Power Field Day
RSGB-NFD National Field Day
RSGB-ROPOCO RoPoCo
RSGB-SSB-FD SSB Field Day
RUSSIAN-RTTY Russian Radio RTTY Worldwide Contest
SAC-CW Scandinavian Activity Contest (CW)
SAC-SSB Scandinavian Activity Contest (SSB)
SARTG-RTTY SARTG WW RTTY
SC-QSO-PARTY South Carolina QSO Party
SCC-RTTY SCC RTTY Championship
SD-QSO-PARTY South Dakota QSO Party
SMP-AUG SSA Portabeltest
SMP-MAY SSA Portabeltest
SP-DX-RTTY PRC SPDX Contest (RTTY)
SPAR-WINTER-FD SPAR Winter Field Day(2016 and earlier)
SPDXContest SP DX Contest
SPRING SPRINT FISTS Spring Sprint
SR-MARATHON Scottish-Russian Marathon
STEW-PERRY Stew Perry Topband Distance Challenge
SUMMER SPRINT FISTS Summer Sprint
TARA-GRID-DIP TARA Grid Dip PSK-RTTY Shindig
TARA-RTTY TARA RTTY Mêlée
TARA-RUMBLE TARA Rumble PSK Contest
TARA-SKIRMISH TARA Skirmish Digital Prefix Contest
TEN-RTTY Ten-Meter RTTY Contest (before 2011)
TMC-RTTY The Makrothen Contest
TN-QSO-PARTY Tennessee QSO Party
TX-QSO-PARTY Texas QSO Party
UBA-DX-CW UBA Contest (CW)
UBA-DX-SSB UBA Contest (SSB)
UK-DX-BPSK63 European PSK Club BPSK63 Contest
UK-DX-RTTY UK DX RTTY Contest
UKR-CHAMP-RTTY Open Ukraine RTTY Championship
UKRAINIAN DX Ukrainian DX
UKSMG-6M-MARATHON UKSMG 6m Marathon
UKSMG-SUMMER-ES UKSMG Summer Es Contest
URE-DX  (import-only) Ukrainian DX Contest
US-COUNTIES-QSO Mobile Amateur Awards Club
UT-QSO-PARTY Utah QSO Party
VA-QSO-PARTY Virginia QSO Party
VENEZ-IND-DAY RCV Venezuelan Independence Day Contest
VIRGINIA QSO PARTY (import-only) Virginia QSO Party
VOLTA-RTTY Alessandro Volta RTTY DX Contest
VT-QSO-PARTY Vermont QSO Party
WA-QSO-PARTY Washington QSO Party
WFD Winter Field Day (2017 and later)
WI-QSO-PARTY Wisconsin QSO Party
WIA-HARRY ANGEL WIA Harry Angel Memorial 80m Sprint
WIA-JMMFD WIA John Moyle Memorial Field Day
WIA-OCDX WIA Oceania DX (OCDX) Contest
WIA-REMEMBRANCE WIA Remembrance Day
WIA-ROSS HULL WIA Ross Hull Memorial VHF/UHF Contest
WIA-TRANS TASMAN WIA Trans Tasman Low Bands Challenge
WIA-VHF/UHF FD WIA VHF UHF Field Days
WIA-VK SHIRES WIA VK Shires
WINTER SPRINT FISTS Winter Sprint
WV-QSO-PARTY West Virginia QSO Party
WW-DIGI World Wide Digi DX Contest
WY-QSO-PARTY Wyoming QSO Party
XE-INTL-RTTY Mexico International Contest (RTTY)
YOHFDX YODX HF contest
YUDXC YU DX Contest

 

III.B.6. Continent Enumeration

Abbreviation Continent
NA North America
SA South America
EU Europe
AF Africa
OC Oceania Oceana
AS Asia
AN Antarctica

 

III.B.7. Credit Enumeration

Credit For Sponsor Award Facet
CQDX CQ Magazine DX Mixed
CQDX_BAND CQ Magazine DX Band
CQDX_MODE CQ Magazine DX Mode
CQDX_MOBILE CQ Magazine DX Mobile
CQDX_QRP CQ Magazine DX QRP
CQDX_SATELLITE CQ Magazine DX Satellite
CQDXFIELD CQ Magazine DX Field Mixed
CQDXFIELD_BAND CQ Magazine DX Field Band
CQDXFIELD_MODE CQ Magazine DX Field Mode
CQDXFIELD_MOBILE CQ Magazine DX Field Mobile
CQDXFIELD_QRP CQ Magazine DX Field QRP
CQDXFIELD_SATELLITE CQ Magazine DX Field Satellite
CQWAZ_MIXED CQ Magazine Worked All Zones (WAZ) Mixed
CQWAZ_BAND CQ Magazine Worked All Zones (WAZ) Band
CQWAZ_MODE CQ Magazine Worked All Zones (WAZ) Mode
CQWAZ_SATELLITE CQ Magazine Worked All Zones (WAZ) Satellite
CQWAZ_EME CQ Magazine Worked All Zones (WAZ) EME
CQWAZ_MOBILE CQ Magazine Worked All Zones (WAZ) Mobile
CQWAZ_QRP CQ Magazine Worked All Zones (WAZ) QRP
CQWPX CQ Magazine WPX Mixed
CQWPX_BAND CQ Magazine WPX Band
CQWPX_MODE CQ Magazine WPX Mode
DXCC ARRL DX Century Club (DXCC) Mixed
DXCC_BAND ARRL DX Century Club (DXCC) Band
DXCC_MODE ARRL DX Century Club (DXCC) Mode
DXCC_SATELLITE ARRL DX Century Club (DXCC) Satellite
EAUSTRALIA eQSL eAustralia Mixed
ECANADA eQSL eCanada Mixed
ECOUNTY_STATE eQSL eCounty State
EDX eQSL eDX Mixed
EDX100 eQSL eDX100 Mixed
EDX100_BAND eQSL eDX100 Band
EDX100_MODE eQSL eDX100 Mode
EECHOLINK50 eQSL eEcholink50 Echolink
EGRID_BAND eQSL eGrid Band
EGRID_SATELLITE eQSL eGrid Satellite
EPFX300 eQSL ePfx300 Mixed
EPFX300_MODE eQSL ePfx300 Mode
EWAS eQSL eWAS Mixed
EWAS_BAND eQSL eWAS Band
EWAS_MODE eQSL eWAS Mode
EWAS_SATELLITE eQSL eWAS Satellite
EZ40 eQSL eZ40 Mixed
EZ40_MODE eQSL eZ40 Mode
FFMA ARRL Fred Fish Memorial Award (FFMA) Mixed
IOTA RSGB Islands on the Air (IOTA) Mixed
IOTA_BASIC RSGB Islands on the Air (IOTA) Mixed
IOTA_CONT RSGB Islands on the Air (IOTA) Continent
IOTA_GROUP RSGB Islands on the Air (IOTA) Group
RDA TAG Russian Districts Award (RDA) Mixed
USACA CQ Magazine United States of America Counties (USA-CA) Mixed
VUCC_BAND ARRL VHF/UHF Century Club Program (VUCC) Band
VUCC_SATELLITE ARRL VHF/UHF Century Club Program (VUCC) Satellite
WAB WAB AG Worked All Britain (WAB) Mixed
WAC IARU Worked All Continents (WAC) Mixed
WAC_BAND IARU Worked All Continents (WAC) Band
WAE DARC Worked All Europe (WAE) Mixed
WAE_BAND DARC Worked All Europe (WAE) Band
WAE_MODE DARC Worked All Europe (WAE) Mode
WAIP ARI Worked All Italian Provinces (WAIP) Mixed
WAIP_BAND ARI Worked All Italian Provinces (WAIP) Band
WAIP_MODE ARI Worked All Italian Provinces (WAIP) Mode
WAS ARRL Worked All States (WAS) Mixed
WAS_BAND ARRL Worked All States (WAS) Band
WAS_EME ARRL Worked All States (WAS) EME
WAS_MODE ARRL Worked All States (WAS) Mode
WAS_NOVICE ARRL Worked All States (WAS) Novice
WAS_QRP ARRL Worked All States (WAS) QRP
WAS_SATELLITE ARRL Worked All States (WAS) Satellite
WITUZ RSGB Worked ITU Zones (WITUZ) Mixed
WITUZ_BAND RSGB Worked ITU Zones (WITUZ) Band

 

III.B.8. DXCC Entity Code Enumeration

Entity Code Entity Name Deleted
0 None (the contacted station is known to not be within a DXCC entity)  
1 CANADA  
2 ABU AIL IS. Y
3 AFGHANISTAN  
4 AGALEGA & ST. BRANDON IS.  
5 ALAND IS.  
6 ALASKA  
7 ALBANIA  
8 ALDABRA Y
9 AMERICAN SAMOA  
10 AMSTERDAM & ST. PAUL IS.  
11 ANDAMAN & NICOBAR IS.  
12 ANGUILLA  
13 ANTARCTICA  
14 ARMENIA  
15 ASIATIC RUSSIA  
16 NEW ZEALAND SUBANTARCTIC ISLANDS  
17 AVES I.  
18 AZERBAIJAN  
19 BAJO NUEVO Y
20 BAKER & HOWLAND IS.  
21 BALEARIC IS.  
22 PALAU  
23 BLENHEIM REEF Y
24 BOUVET  
25 BRITISH NORTH BORNEO Y
26 BRITISH SOMALILAND Y
27 BELARUS  
28 CANAL ZONE Y
29 CANARY IS.  
30 CELEBE & MOLUCCA IS. Y
31 C. KIRIBATI (BRITISH PHOENIX IS.)  
32 CEUTA & MELILLA  
33 CHAGOS IS.  
34 CHATHAM IS.  
35 CHRISTMAS I.  
36 CLIPPERTON I.  
37 COCOS I.  
38 COCOS (KEELING) IS.  
39 COMOROS Y
40 CRETE  
41 CROZET I.  
42 DAMAO, DIU Y
43 DESECHEO I.  
44 DESROCHES Y
45 DODECANESE  
46 EAST MALAYSIA  
47 EASTER I.  
48 E. KIRIBATI (LINE IS.)  
49 EQUATORIAL GUINEA  
50 MEXICO  
51 ERITREA  
52 ESTONIA  
53 ETHIOPIA  
54 EUROPEAN RUSSIA  
55 FARQUHAR Y
56 FERNANDO DE NORONHA  
57 FRENCH EQUATORIAL AFRICA Y
58 FRENCH INDO-CHINA Y
59 FRENCH WEST AFRICA Y
60 BAHAMAS  
61 FRANZ JOSEF LAND  
62 BARBADOS  
63 FRENCH GUIANA  
64 BERMUDA  
65 BRITISH VIRGIN IS.  
66 BELIZE  
67 FRENCH INDIA Y
68 KUWAIT/SAUDI ARABIA NEUTRAL ZONE Y
69 CAYMAN IS.  
70 CUBA  
71 GALAPAGOS IS.  
72 DOMINICAN REPUBLIC  
74 EL SALVADOR  
75 GEORGIA  
76 GUATEMALA  
77 GRENADA  
78 HAITI  
79 GUADELOUPE  
80 HONDURAS  
81 GERMANY Y
82 JAMAICA  
84 MARTINIQUE  
85 BONAIRE, CURACAO Y
86 NICARAGUA  
88 PANAMA  
89 TURKS & CAICOS IS.  
90 TRINIDAD & TOBAGO  
91 ARUBA  
93 GEYSER REEF Y
94 ANTIGUA & BARBUDA  
95 DOMINICA  
96 MONTSERRAT  
97 ST. LUCIA  
98 ST. VINCENT  
99 GLORIOSO IS.  
100 ARGENTINA  
101 GOA Y
102 GOLD COAST, TOGOLAND Y
103 GUAM  
104 BOLIVIA  
105 GUANTANAMO BAY  
106 GUERNSEY  
107 GUINEA  
108 BRAZIL  
109 GUINEA-BISSAU  
110 HAWAII  
111 HEARD I.  
112 CHILE  
113 IFNI Y
114 ISLE OF MAN  
115 ITALIAN SOMALILAND Y
116 COLOMBIA  
117 ITU HQ  
118 JAN MAYEN  
119 JAVA Y
120 ECUADOR  
122 JERSEY  
123 JOHNSTON I.  
124 JUAN DE NOVA, EUROPA  
125 JUAN FERNANDEZ IS.  
126 KALININGRAD  
127 KAMARAN IS. Y
128 KARELO-FINNISH REPUBLIC Y
129 GUYANA  
130 KAZAKHSTAN  
131 KERGUELEN IS.  
132 PARAGUAY  
133 KERMADEC IS.  
134 KINGMAN REEF Y
135 KYRGYZSTAN  
136 PERU  
137 REPUBLIC OF KOREA  
138 KURE I.  
139 KURIA MURIA I. Y
140 SURINAME  
141 FALKLAND IS.  
142 LAKSHADWEEP IS.  
143 LAOS  
144 URUGUAY  
145 LATVIA  
146 LITHUANIA  
147 LORD HOWE I.  
148 VENEZUELA  
149 AZORES  
150 AUSTRALIA  
151 MALYJ VYSOTSKIJ I. Y
152 MACAO  
153 MACQUARIE I.  
154 YEMEN ARAB REPUBLIC Y
155 MALAYA Y
157 NAURU  
158 VANUATU  
159 MALDIVES  
160 TONGA  
161 MALPELO I.  
162 NEW CALEDONIA  
163 PAPUA NEW GUINEA  
164 MANCHURIA Y
165 MAURITIUS  
166 MARIANA IS.  
167 MARKET REEF  
168 MARSHALL IS.  
169 MAYOTTE  
170 NEW ZEALAND  
171 MELLISH REEF  
172 PITCAIRN I.  
173 MICRONESIA  
174 MIDWAY I.  
175 FRENCH POLYNESIA  
176 FIJI  
177 MINAMI TORISHIMA  
178 MINERVA REEF Y
179 MOLDOVA  
180 MOUNT ATHOS  
181 MOZAMBIQUE  
182 NAVASSA I.  
183 NETHERLANDS BORNEO Y
184 NETHERLANDS NEW GUINEA Y
185 SOLOMON IS.  
186 NEWFOUNDLAND, LABRADOR Y
187 NIGER  
188 NIUE  
189 NORFOLK I.  
190 SAMOA  
191 NORTH COOK IS.  
192 OGASAWARA  
193 OKINAWA (RYUKYU IS.) Y
194 OKINO TORI-SHIMA Y
195 ANNOBON I.  
196 PALESTINE Y
197 PALMYRA & JARVIS IS.  
198 PAPUA TERRITORY Y
199 PETER 1 I.  
200 PORTUGUESE TIMOR Y
201 PRINCE EDWARD & MARION IS.  
202 PUERTO RICO  
203 ANDORRA  
204 REVILLAGIGEDO  
205 ASCENSION I.  
206 AUSTRIA  
207 RODRIGUEZ I.RODRIGUES I.  
208 RUANDA-URUNDI Y
209 BELGIUM  
210 SAAR Y
211 SABLE I.  
212 BULGARIA  
213 SAINT MARTIN  
214 CORSICA  
215 CYPRUS  
216 SAN ANDRES & PROVIDENCIA  
217 SAN FELIX & SAN AMBROSIO  
218 CZECHOSLOVAKIA Y
219 SAO TOME & PRINCIPE  
220 SARAWAK Y
221 DENMARK  
222 FAROE IS.  
223 ENGLAND  
224 FINLAND  
225 SARDINIA  
226 SAUDI ARABIA/IRAQ NEUTRAL ZONE Y
227 FRANCE  
228 SERRANA BANK & RONCADOR CAY Y
229 GERMAN DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC Y
230 FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY  
231 SIKKIM Y
232 SOMALIA  
233 GIBRALTAR  
234 SOUTH COOK IS.  
235 SOUTH GEORGIA I.  
236 GREECE  
237 GREENLAND  
238 SOUTH ORKNEY IS.  
239 HUNGARY  
240 SOUTH SANDWICH IS.  
241 SOUTH SHETLAND IS.  
242 ICELAND  
243 PEOPLE'S DEMOCRATIC REP. OF YEMEN Y
244 SOUTHERN SUDAN Y
245 IRELAND  
246 SOVEREIGN MILITARY ORDER OF MALTA  
247 SPRATLY IS.  
248 ITALY  
249 ST. KITTS & NEVIS  
250 ST. HELENA  
251 LIECHTENSTEIN  
252 ST. PAUL I.  
253 ST. PETER & ST. PAUL ROCKS  
254 LUXEMBOURG  
255 ST. MAARTEN, SABA, ST. EUSTATIUS Y
256 MADEIRA IS.  
257 MALTA  
258 SUMATRA Y
259 SVALBARD  
260 MONACO  
261 SWAN IS. Y
262 TAJIKISTAN  
263 NETHERLANDS  
264 TANGIER Y
265 NORTHERN IRELAND  
266 NORWAY  
267 TERRITORY OF NEW GUINEA Y
268 TIBET Y
269 POLAND  
270 TOKELAU IS.  
271 TRIESTE Y
272 PORTUGAL  
273 TRINDADE & MARTIM VAZ IS.  
274 TRISTAN DA CUNHA & GOUGH I.  
275 ROMANIA  
276 TROMELIN I.  
277 ST. PIERRE & MIQUELON  
278 SAN MARINO  
279 SCOTLAND  
280 TURKMENISTAN  
281 SPAIN  
282 TUVALU  
283 UK SOVEREIGN BASE AREAS ON CYPRUS  
284 SWEDEN  
285 VIRGIN IS.  
286 UGANDA  
287 SWITZERLAND  
288 UKRAINE  
289 UNITED NATIONS HQ  
291 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA  
292 UZBEKISTAN  
293 VIET NAM  
294 WALES  
295 VATICAN  
296 SERBIA  
297 WAKE I.  
298 WALLIS & FUTUNA IS.  
299 WEST MALAYSIA  
301 W. KIRIBATI (GILBERT IS. )  
302 WESTERN SAHARA  
303 WILLIS I.  
304 BAHRAIN  
305 BANGLADESH  
306 BHUTAN  
307 ZANZIBAR Y
308 COSTA RICA  
309 MYANMAR  
312 CAMBODIA  
315 SRI LANKA  
318 CHINA  
321 HONG KONG  
324 INDIA  
327 INDONESIA  
330 IRAN  
333 IRAQ  
336 ISRAEL  
339 JAPAN  
342 JORDAN  
344 DEMOCRATIC PEOPLE'S REP. OF KOREA  
345 BRUNEI DARUSSALAM  
348 KUWAIT  
354 LEBANON  
363 MONGOLIA  
369 NEPAL  
370 OMAN  
372 PAKISTAN  
375 PHILIPPINES  
376 QATAR  
378 SAUDI ARABIA  
379 SEYCHELLES  
381 SINGAPORE  
382 DJIBOUTI  
384 SYRIA  
386 TAIWAN  
387 THAILAND  
390 TURKEY  
391 UNITED ARAB EMIRATES  
400 ALGERIA  
401 ANGOLA  
402 BOTSWANA  
404 BURUNDI  
406 CAMEROON  
408 CENTRAL AFRICA  
409 CAPE VERDE  
410 CHAD  
411 COMOROS  
412 REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO  
414 DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO  
416 BENIN  
420 GABON  
422 THE GAMBIA  
424 GHANA  
428 COTE D'IVOIRE  
430 KENYA  
432 LESOTHO  
434 LIBERIA  
436 LIBYA  
438 MADAGASCAR  
440 MALAWI  
442 MALI  
444 MAURITANIA  
446 MOROCCO  
450 NIGERIA  
452 ZIMBABWE  
453 REUNION I.  
454 RWANDA  
456 SENEGAL  
458 SIERRA LEONE  
460 ROTUMA I.  
462 SOUTH AFRICAREPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA  
464 NAMIBIA  
466 SUDAN  
468 SWAZILANDKINGDOM OF ESWATINI  
470 TANZANIA  
474 TUNISIA  
478 EGYPT  
480 BURKINA FASO  
482 ZAMBIA  
483 TOGO  
488 WALVIS BAY Y
489 CONWAY REEF  
490 BANABA I. (OCEAN I.)  
492 YEMEN  
493 PENGUIN IS. Y
497 CROATIA  
499 SLOVENIA  
501 BOSNIA-HERZEGOVINA  
502 MACEDONIANORTH MACEDONIA (REPUBLIC OF)  
503 CZECH REPUBLIC  
504 SLOVAK REPUBLIC  
505 PRATAS I.  
506 SCARBOROUGH REEF  
507 TEMOTU PROVINCE  
508 AUSTRAL I.  
509 MARQUESAS IS.  
510 PALESTINE  
511 TIMOR-LESTE  
512 CHESTERFIELD IS.  
513 DUCIE I.  
514 MONTENEGRO  
515 SWAINS I.  
516 SAINT BARTHELEMY  
517 CURACAO  
518 ST MAARTENSINT MAARTEN  
519 SABA & ST. EUSTATIUS  
520 BONAIRE  
521 SOUTH SUDAN (REPUBLIC OF)  
522 REPUBLIC OF KOSOVO  

 

III.B.9. Mode Enumeration

Mode Submodes Description
AM    
ARDOP   Amateur Radio Digital Open Protocol
ATV    
CHIP CHIP64, CHIP128  
CLO    
CONTESTI    
CW PCW  
DIGITALVOICE C4FM, DMR, DSTAR, FREEDV, M17  
DOMINO DOM-M, DOM4, DOM5, DOM8, DOM11, DOM16, DOM22, DOM44, DOM88, DOMINOEX, DOMINOF  
DYNAMIC VARA HF, VARA SATELLITE, VARA FM 1200, VARA FM 9600  
FAX    
FM    
FSK441    
FT8   Franke-Taylor design, 8-FSK modulation
HELL FMHELL, FSKH105, FSKH245, FSKHELL, HELL80, HELLX5, HELLX9, HFSK, PSKHELL, SLOWHELL  
ISCAT ISCAT-A, ISCAT-B  
JT4 JT4A, JT4B, JT4C, JT4D, JT4E, JT4F, JT4G  
JT6M    
JT9 JT9-1, JT9-2, JT9-5, JT9-10, JT9-30, JT9A, JT9B, JT9C, JT9D, JT9E, JT9E FAST, JT9F, JT9F FAST, JT9G, JT9G FAST, JT9H, JT9H FAST  
JT44    
JT65 JT65A, JT65B, JT65B2, JT65C, JT65C2  
MFSK FSQCALL, FST4, FST4W, FT4, JS8, JTMS, MFSK4, MFSK8, MFSK11, MFSK16, MFSK22, MFSK31, MFSK32, MFSK64, MFSK64L, MFSK128 MFSK128L, Q65  
MSK144    
MT63    
OLIVIA OLIVIA 4/125, OLIVIA 4/250, OLIVIA 8/250, OLIVIA 8/500, OLIVIA 16/500, OLIVIA 16/1000, OLIVIA 32/1000  
OPERA OPERA-BEACON, OPERA-QSO  
PAC PAC2, PAC3, PAC4  
PAX PAX2  
PKT    
PSK 8PSK125, 8PSK125F, 8PSK125FL, 8PSK250, 8PSK250F, 8PSK250FL, 8PSK500, 8PSK500F, 8PSK1000, 8PSK1000F, 8PSK1200F, FSK31, PSK10, PSK31, PSK63, PSK63F, PSK63RC4, PSK63RC5, PSK63RC10, PSK63RC20, PSK63RC32, PSK125, PSK125C12, PSK125R, PSK125RC10, PSK125RC12, PSK125RC16, PSK125RC4, PSK125RC5, PSK250, PSK250C6, PSK250R, PSK250RC2, PSK250RC3, PSK250RC5, PSK250RC6, PSK250RC7, PSK500, PSK500C2, PSK500C4, PSK500R, PSK500RC2, PSK500RC3, PSK500RC4, PSK800C2, PSK800RC2, PSK1000, PSK1000C2, PSK1000R, PSK1000RC2, PSKAM10, PSKAM31, PSKAM50, PSKFEC31, QPSK31, QPSK63, QPSK125, QPSK250, QPSK500, SIM31  
PSK2K    
Q15    
QRA64 QRA64A, QRA64B, QRA64C, QRA64D, QRA64E  
ROS ROS-EME, ROS-HF, ROS-MF  
RTTY ASCI  
RTTYM    
SSB LSB, USB  
SSTV    
T10   Tonal 10 digital mode with focus on sensitivity, band capacity and resistance to the HF Doppler frequency spread
THOR THOR-M, THOR4, THOR5, THOR8, THOR11, THOR16, THOR22, THOR25X4, THOR50X1, THOR50X2, THOR100  
THRB THRBX, THRBX1, THRBX2, THRBX4, THROB1, THROB2, THROB4  
TOR AMTORFEC, GTOR, NAVTEX, SITORB  
V4    
VOI    
WINMOR    
WSPR    
AMTORFEC  (import-only    
ASCI  (import-only    
C4FM  (import-only   C4FM 4-level FSK Technology
 
Imported QSOs with <MODE:4>C4FM> must be exported as:
<MODE:12>DIGITALVOICE <SUBMODE:4>C4FM
CHIP64  (import-only    
CHIP128  (import-only    
DOMINOF  (import-only    
DSTAR  (import-only   Digital Smart Technologies for Amateur Radio
 
Imported QSOs with <MODE:5>DSTAR must be exported as:
<MODE:12>DIGITALVOICE <SUBMODE:5>DSTAR
FMHELL  (import-only    
FSK31  (import-only    
GTOR  (import-only    
HELL80  (import-only    
HFSK  (import-only    
JT4A  (import-only    
JT4B  (import-only    
JT4C  (import-only    
JT4D  (import-only    
JT4E  (import-only    
JT4F  (import-only    
JT4G  (import-only    
JT65A  (import-only    
JT65B  (import-only    
JT65C  (import-only    
MFSK8  (import-only    
MFSK16  (import-only    
PAC2  (import-only    
PAC3  (import-only    
PAX2  (import-only    
PCW  (import-only    
PSK10  (import-only    
PSK31  (import-only    
PSK63  (import-only    
PSK63F  (import-only    
PSK125  (import-only    
PSKAM10  (import-only    
PSKAM31  (import-only    
PSKAM50  (import-only    
PSKFEC31  (import-only    
PSKHELL  (import-only    
QPSK31  (import-only    
QPSK63  (import-only    
QPSK125  (import-only    
THRBX  (import-only    

III.B.10. Morse Key Type Enumeration

AbbreviationMeaningCharacteristicsMorse CompositionExamples
SKStraight Keya single control which actuates a single switch.a human makes the dits and dahs and builds charactersLionel J-38
SSSideswipera single control which actuates a SPDT (single poll, double throw) switch.a human makes the dits and dahs and builds charactersW1SFR Green Machine Torsion Bar Cootie
BUGMechanical semi-automatic keyer or Buga control which actuates a switch as well as a control which actuates a spring and pendulum mechanism which actuates a switch. Both switches are wired in parallel.a machine makes the dits and a human makes the dahs and builds characters.Vibroplex Blue Racer Deluxe
FABMechanical fully-automatic keyer or Buga control which actuates one of two separate spring and pendulum mechanisms at a time, each of which actuates a switch. Both switches are wired in parallel.a machine makes the dits and the dahs and a human builds characters.GHD GN209FA fully-automatic bug
SPSingle Paddlea single control which actuates two independent switches.a machine makes the dits and the dahs and a human builds the characters.American Morse Mini-B
DPDual Paddletwo controls which actuate independent switches.a machine makes the dits and the dahs and a human builds the characters.Begali Sculpture, VK3IL pressure paddles, M0UKD capacitive touch paddles
CPUComputer Drivenan electronic device performs the actuation of the switch.a machine makes the dits and dahs to build the characters.N1MM+ Logging Software

 

III.B. Primary Administrative Subdivision Enumeration

Enumeration for Country Code 1 (Canada)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision CQ Zone ITU Zone
NS Nova Scotia 05 09
QC Québec 02,05 04,09
ON Ontario 04 03,04
MB Manitoba 04 03,04
SK Saskatchewan 04 03
AB Alberta 04 02
BC British Columbia 03 02
NT Northwest Territories 01,02,04 03,04,75
NB New Brunswick 05 09
NL Newfoundland and Labrador 02,05 09
YT Yukon 01 02
PE Prince Edward Island 05 09
NU Nunavut 02 04,09

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 5 (Aland Is.)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision Deleted
001 Brändö  
002 Eckerö  
003 Finström  
004 Föglö  
005 Geta  
006 Hammarland  
007 Jomala  
008 Kumlinge  
009 Kökar  
010 Lemland  
011 Lumparland  
012 Maarianhamina  
013 Saltvik  
014 Sottunga  
015 Sund  
016 Vårdö  
051 Märket Y

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 6 (Alaska)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
AK Alaska

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 11 (Andaman & Nicobar Is.)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
ANAndaman and Nicobar Islands (Union territory)
Reference: ISO 3166-2: India

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 15 (Asiatic Russia)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision Oblast # CQ Zone ITU Zone
UO Ust’-Ordynsky Autonomous Okrug - for contacts made before 2008-01-01 174 18 32
AB Aginsky Buryatsky Autonomous Okrug - for contacts made before 2008-03-01 175 18 33
CB Chelyabinsk (Chelyabinskaya oblast) 165 17 30
SV Sverdlovskaya oblast 154 17 30
PM Perm` (Permskaya oblast) - for contacts made on or after 2005-12-01 140 17 30
PM Permskaya Kraj - for contacts made before 2005-12-01 140 17 30
KP Komi-Permyatsky Autonomous Okrug - for contacts made before 2005-12-01 141 17 30
TO Tomsk (Tomskaya oblast) 158 18 30
HM Khanty-Mansyisky Autonomous Okrug 162 17 21
YN Yamalo-Nenetsky Autonomous Okrug 163 17 21
TN Tyumen' (Tyumenskaya oblast) 161 17 30
OM Omsk (Omskaya oblast) 146 17 30
NS Novosibirsk (Novosibirskaya oblast) 145 18 31
KN Kurgan (Kurganskaya oblast) 134 17 30
OB Orenburg (Orenburgskaya oblast) 167 S=16 T=17 30
KE Kemerovo (Kemerovskaya oblast) 130 18 31
BA Republic of Bashkortostan 84 16 30
KO Republic of Komi 90 17 20
AL Altaysky Kraj 99 18 31
GA Republic Gorny Altay 100 18 31
KK Krasnoyarsk (Krasnoyarsk Kraj) 103 18 32
TM Taymyr Autonomous Okrug - for contacts made before 2007-01-01 105 18 32
HK Khabarovsk (Khabarovsky Kraj) 110 19 34
EA Yevreyskaya Autonomous Oblast 111 19 33
SL Sakhalin (Sakhalinskaya oblast) 153 19 34
EV Evenkiysky Autonomous Okrug - for contacts made before 2007-01-01 106 18 22
MG Magadan (Magadanskaya oblast) 138 19 24
AM Amurskaya oblast 112 19 33
CK Chukotka Autonomous Okrug 139 19 26
PK Primorsky Kraj 107 19 34
BU Republic of Buryatia 85 18 32
YA Sakha (Yakut) Republic 98 19 32
IR Irkutsk (Irkutskaya oblast) 124 18 32
CT Zabaykalsky Kraj - referred to as Chita (Chitinskaya oblast) before 2008-03-01 166 18 33
HA Republic of Khakassia 104 18 32
KY Koryaksky Autonomous Okrug - for contacts made before 2007-01-01 129 19 25
TU Republic of Tuva 159 23 32
KT Kamchatka (Kamchatskaya oblast) 128 19 35

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 21 (Baleric Is.Balearic Is.)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
IB Baleares Balears
Reference: ISO 3166-2: Spain

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 27 (Belarus)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
MI Minsk (Minskaya voblasts')
BR Brest (Brestskaya voblasts')
HR Grodno (Hrodzenskaya voblasts')
VI Vitebsk (Vitsyebskaya voblasts')
MA Mogilev (Mahilyowskaya voblasts')
HO Gomel (Homyel'skaya voblasts')
HM Horad Minsk

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 29 (Canary Is.)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
GC Las Palmas
TF Tenerife Santa Cruz de Tenerife
Reference: ISO 3166-2: Spain

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 32 (Cetua & MelillaCeuta & Melilla)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
CE Ceuta
ML Melilla
Reference: ISO 3166-2: Spain

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 50 (Mexico)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
COL Colima
DF Distrito Federal (import-only replaced by CMX)
CMX Ciudad de México
EMX Estado de México (import-only)
MEX México
GTO Guanajuato (import-only)
GUA Guanajuato
HGO Hidalgo (import-only)
HID Hidalgo
JAL Jalisco
MIC Michoacán de Ocampo
MOR Morelos
NAY Nayarit
PUE Puebla
QRO Querétaro de Arteaga (import-only)
QUE Querétaro
TLX Tlaxcala (import-only)
TLA Tlaxcala
VER Veracruz-Llave Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave
AGS Aguascalientes (import-only)
AGU Aguascalientes
BC Baja California (import-only)
BCN Baja California
BCS Baja California Sur
CHH Chihuahua
COA Coahuila de Zaragoza
DGO Durango (import-only)
DUR Durango
NL Nuevo Leon (import-only)
NLE Nuevo León
SLP San Luis Potosí
SIN Sinaloa
SON Sonora
TMS Tamaulipas (import-only)
TAM Tamaulipas
ZAC Zacatecas
CAM Campeche
CHS Chiapas (import-only)
CHP Chiapas
GRO Guerrero
OAX Oaxaca
QTR Quintana Roo (import-only)
ROO Quintana Roo
TAB Tabasco
YUC Yucatán
Reference: ISO 3166-2: Mexico

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 54 (European Russia)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision Oblast # CQ Zone ITU Zone
SP City of St. Petersburg 169 16 29
LO Leningradskaya oblast 136 16 29
KL Republic of Karelia 88 16 19
AR Arkhangelsk (Arkhangelskaya oblast) 113 16 19
NO Nenetsky Autonomous Okrug 114 16 20
VO Vologda (Vologodskaya oblast) 120 16 29
NV Novgorodskaya oblast 144 16 29
PS Pskov (Pskovskaya oblast) 149 16 29
MU Murmansk (Murmanskaya oblast) 143 16 19
MA City of Moscow 170 16 29
MO Moscowskaya oblast 142 16 29
OR Oryel (Orlovskaya oblast) 147 16 29
LP Lipetsk (Lipetskaya oblast) 137 16 29
TV Tver' (Tverskaya oblast) 126 16 29
SM Smolensk (Smolenskaya oblast) 155 16 29
YR Yaroslavl (Yaroslavskaya oblast) 168 16 29
KS Kostroma (Kostromskaya oblast) 132 16 29
TL Tula (Tul'skaya oblast) 160 16 29
VR Voronezh (Voronezhskaya oblast) 121 16 29
TB Tambov (Tambovskaya oblast) 157 16 29
RA Ryazan' (Ryazanskaya oblast) 151 16 29
NN Nizhni Novgorod (Nizhegorodskaya oblast) 122 16 29
IV Ivanovo (Ivanovskaya oblast) 123 16 29
VL Vladimir (Vladimirskaya oblast) 119 16 29
KU Kursk (Kurskaya oblast) 135 16 29
KG Kaluga (Kaluzhskaya oblast) 127 16 29
BR Bryansk (Bryanskaya oblast) 118 16 29
BO Belgorod (Belgorodskaya oblast) 117 16 29
VG Volgograd (Volgogradskaya oblast) 156 16 29
SA Saratov (Saratovskaya oblast) 152 16 29
PE Penza (Penzenskaya oblast) 148 16 29
SR Samara (Samarskaya oblast) 133 16 30
UL Ulyanovsk (Ulyanovskaya oblast) 164 16 29
KI Kirov (Kirovskaya oblast) 131 16 30
TA Republic of Tataria 94 16 30
MR Republic of Marij-El 91 16 29
MD Republic of Mordovia 92 16 29
UD Republic of Udmurtia 95 16 30
CU Republic of Chuvashia 97 16 29
KR Krasnodar (Krasnodarsky Kraj) 101 16 29
KC Republic of Karachaevo-Cherkessia 109 16 29
ST Stavropol' (Stavropolsky Kraj) 108 16 29
KM Republic of Kalmykia 89 16 29
SO Republic of Northern Ossetia 93 16 29
RO Rostov-on-Don (Rostovskaya oblast) 150 16 29
CN Republic Chechnya 96 16 29
IN Republic of Ingushetia 96 16 29
AO Astrakhan' (Astrakhanskaya oblast) 115 16 29
DA Republic of Daghestan 86 16 29
KB Republic of Kabardino-Balkaria 87 16 29
AD Republic of Adygeya 102 16 29

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 61 (Franz Josef Land)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
AR Arkhangelsk (Arkhangelskaya oblast)
FJL Franz Josef Land (import-only)

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 70 (Cuba)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
15Artemisa (province)
09Camagüey (province)
08Ciego de Ávila (province)
06Cienfuegos (province)
12Granma (province)
14Guantánamo (province)
11Holguín (province)
99Isla de la Juventud (special municipality)
03La Habana (province)
10Las Tunas (province)
04Matanzas (province)
16Mayabeque (province)
01Pinar del Río (province)
07Sancti Spíritus (province)
13Santiago de Cuba (province)
05Villa Clara (province)
Reference: ISO 3166-2: Cuba

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 100 (Argentina)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
C Capital federal (Buenos Aires City)
B Buenos Aires Province
S Santa Fe
H Chaco
P Formosa
X Cordoba Córdoba
N Misiones
E Entre Rios Entre Ríos
T Tucumán
W Corrientes
M Mendoza
G Santiago del Estero
A Salta
J San Juan
D San Luis
K Catamarca
F La Rioja
Y Jujuy
L La Pampa
R Rió Negro Río Negro
U Chubut
Z Santa Cruz
V Tierra del Fuego
Q Neuquén
Reference: ISO 3166-2: Argentina

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 108 (Brazil)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
ES Espírito Santo
GO Goiás
SC Santa Catarina
SE Sergipe
AL Alagoas
AM Amazonas
TO Tocantins
AP Amapã Amapá
PB Paraíba
MA Maranhão Maranhão
RN Rio Grande do Norte
PI Piaui Piauí
DF Oietrito Federal (Brasila) Distrito Federal
CE Ceará
AC Acre
MS Mato Grosso do Sul
RR Roraima
RO Rondônia
RJ Rio de Janeiro
SP Sao Paulo São Paulo
RS Rio Grande do Sul
MG Minas Gerais
PR Paranã Paraná
BA Bahia
PE Pernambuco
PA Parã Pará
MT Mato Grosso
Reference: ISO 3166-2: Brazil

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 110 (Hawaii)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
HI Hawaii

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 112 (Chile)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
II Antofagasta (import-only)
AN Antofagasta
III Atacama (import-only)
AT Atacama
I Tarapacá (import-only)
TA Tarapacá
XV Arica y Parinacota (import-only)
AP Arica y Parinacota
IV Coquimbo (import-only)
CO Coquimbo
V Valparaíso (import-only)
VS Valparaíso
RM Region Metropolitana de Santiago
VI Libertador General Bernardo O'Higgins (import-only)
LI Libertador General Bernardo O'Higgins
VII Maule (import-only)
ML Maule
VIII Bío-Bío (import-only)
BI Biobío
IX La Araucanía (import-only)
AR La Araucanía
XIV Los Ríos (import-only)
LR Los Ríos
X Los Lagos (import-only)
LL Los Lagos
XI Aisén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo
(import-only)
AI Aisén del General Carlos Ibañez del Campo
XII Magallanes (import-only)
MA Magallanes
NB Ñuble
Reference: ISO 3166-2: Chile

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 118 (Jan Mayen)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
22Jan Mayen
Reference: ISO 3166-2: Norway

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 126 (Kaliningrad)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision Oblast # CQ Zone ITU Zone
KA Kalingrad (Kaliningradskaya oblast) 125 15 29

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 132 (Paraguay)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
16 Alto Paraguay
19 Boquerón
15 Presidente Hayes
13 Amambay
01 Concepción (import-only)
1 Concepción
14 Canindeyú
02 San Pedro (import-only)
2 San Pedro
ASU Asunción
11 Central
03 Cordillera (import-only)
3 Cordillera
09 Paraguarí (import-only)
9 Paraguarí
06 Caazapl (import-only)
6 Caazapá
05 Caeguazú (import-only)
5 Caeguazú
04 Guairá (import-only)
4 Guairá
08 Miaiones (import-only)
8 Misiones
12 Ñeembucu Ñeembucú
10 Alto Paraná
07 Itapua (import-only)
7 Itapúa
Reference: ISO 3166-2: Paraguay

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 137 (Republic of Korea)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
A Seoul (Seoul Teugbyeolsi)
N Inchon (Incheon Gwang'yeogsi)
D Kangwon-do (Gang 'weondo)
C Kyunggi-do (Gyeonggido)
E Choongchungbuk-do (Chungcheongbugdo)
F Choongchungnam-do (Chungcheongnamdo)
R Taejon (Daejeon Gwang'yeogsi)
M Cheju-do (Jejudo)
G Chollabuk-do (Jeonrabugdo)
H Chollanam-do (Jeonranamdo)
Q Kwangju (Gwangju Gwang'yeogsi)
K Kyungsangbuk-do (Gyeongsangbugdo)
L Kyungsangnam-do (Gyeongsangnamdo)
B Pusan (Busan Gwang'yeogsi)
P Taegu (Daegu Gwang'yeogsi)
S Ulsan (Ulsan Gwanq'yeogsi)
T Sejong
IS Special Island

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 138 (Kure Island)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
KI Kure Island

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 142 (Lakshadweep Is.)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
LDLakshadweep (Union territory)
Reference: ISO 3166-2: India

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 144 (Uruguay)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
MO Montevideo
CA Canelones
SJ San José
CO Colonia
SO Soriano
RN Rio Negro Río Negro
PA Paysandu Paysandú
SA Salto
AR Artigsa Artigas
FD Florida
FS Flores
DU Durazno
TA Tacuarembo Tacuarembó
RV Rivera
MA Maldonado
LA Lavalleja
RO Rocha
TT Treinta y Tres
CL Cerro Largo
Reference: ISO 3166-2: Uruguay

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 147 (Lord Howe Is)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
LH Lord Howe Is

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 148 (Venezuela)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
AM Amazonas
AN Anzoátegui
AP Apure
AR Aragua
BA Barinas
BO Bolívar
CA Carabobo
CO Cojedes
DA Delta Amacuro
DC Distrito Capital
FA Falcón
GU Guárico
LA Lara
ME Mérida
MI Miranda
MO Monagas
NE Nueva Esparta
PO Portuguesa
SU Sucre
TA Táchira
TR Trujillo
VA Vargas
YA Yaracuy
ZU Zulia

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 149 (Azores)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
AC Açores

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 150 (Australia)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
ACT Australian Capital Territory
NSW New South Wales
VIC Victoria
QLD Queensland
SA South Australia
WA Western Australia
TAS Tasmania
NT Northern Territory

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 151 (Malyj Vysotskij)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
LO Leningradskaya Oblast
MV Malyj Vysotskij (import-only)

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 153 (Macquarie Is)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
MA Macquarie Is

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 163 (Papua New Guinea)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
NCD National Capital District (Port Moresby)
CPM Central
CPK Chimbu
EHG Eastern Highlands
EBR East New Britain
ESW East Sepik
EPW Enga
GPK Gulf
MPM Madang
MRL Manus
MBA Milne Bay
MPL Morobe
NIK New Ireland
NPP Northern
NSA North Solomons (import-only)
NSB Bougainville
SAN Santaun West Sepik
SHM Southern Highlands
WPD Western
WHM Western Highlands
WBR West New Britain (import-only)
WBK West New Britain
HLA Hela
JWK Jiwaka
Reference: ISO 3166-2: Papua New Guinea

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 170 (New Zealand)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
AUK Auckland
BOP Bay of Plenty
NTL Northland
WKO Waikato
GIS Gisborne
HKB Hawkes Bay Hawke's Bay
MWT Manawatu-Wanganui Manawatū-Whanganui
TKI Taranaki
WGN Wellington Greater Wellington
CAN Canterbury
MBH Marlborough
NSN Nelson
TAS Tasman
WTC West Coast
OTA Otago
STL Southland
Reference: ISO 3166-2: New Zealand

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 177 (Minami Torishima)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
MT Minami Torishima

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 192 (Ogasawara)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
O Ogasawara

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 206 (Austria)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
Vienna (Wien)
WC Wien
Salzburg
HA Hallein
JO St. Johann
SC Salzburg
SL Salzburg-Land
TA Tamsweg
ZE Zell Am See
Lower Austria (Niederösterreich)
AM Amstetten
BL Bruck/Leitha
BN Baden
GD Gmünd
GF Gänserndorf
HL Hollabrunn
HO Horn
KO Korneuburg
KR Krems-Region
KS Krems
LF Lilienfeld
MD Mödling
ME Melk
MI Mistelbach
NK Neunkirchen
PC St. Pölten
PL St. Pölten-Land
SB Scheibbs
SW Schwechat
TU Tulln
WB Wr.Neustadt-Bezirk
WN Wr.Neustadt
WT Waidhofen/Thaya
WU Wien-Umgebung
WY Waidhofen/Ybbs
ZT Zwettl
Burgenland
EC Eisenstadt
EU Eisenstadt-Umgebung
GS Güssing
JE Jennersdorf
MA Mattersburg
ND Neusiedl/See
OP Oberpullendorf
OW Oberwart
Upper Austria (Oberösterreich)
BR Braunau/Inn
EF Eferding
FR Freistadt
GM Gmunden
GR Grieskirchen
KI Kirchdorf
LC Linz
LL Linz-Land
PE Perg
RI Ried/Innkreis
RO Rohrbach
SD Schärding
SE Steyr-Land
SR Steyr
UU Urfahr
VB Vöcklabruck
WE Wels
WL Wels-Land
Styria (Steiermark)
BA Bad Aussee - for contacts made before 2012/01/01
BM Bruck/Mur - for contacts made before 2013/01/01
BM Bruck-Mürzzuschlag - for contacts made on or after 2013/01/01
DL Deutschlandsberg
FB Feldbach - for contacts made before 2013/01/01
FF Fürstenfeld - for contacts made before 2013/01/01
GB Gröbming
GC Graz
GU Graz-Umgebung
HB Hartberg - for contacts made before 2013/01/01
HF Hartberg-Fürstenfeld - for contacts made on or after 2013/01/01
JU Judenburg - for contacts made before 2012/01/01
KF Knittelfeld - for contacts made before 2012/01/01
LB Leibnitz
LE Leoben
LI Liezen
LN Leoben-Land
MT Murtal - for contacts made on or after 2012/01/01
MU Murau
MZ Mürzzuschlag - for contacts made before 2013/01/01
RA Radkersburg - for contacts made before 2013/01/01
SO Südoststeiermark - for contacts made on or after 2013/01/01
VO Voitsberg
WZ Weiz
Tyrol (Tirol)
IC Innsbruck
IL Innsbruck-Land
IM Imst
KB Kitzbühel
KU Kufstein
LA Landeck
LZ Lienz
RE Reutte
SZ Schwaz
Carinthia (Kärnten)
FE Feldkirchen
HE Hermagor
KC Klagenfurt
KL Klagenfurt-Land
SP Spittal/Drau
SV St.Veit/Glan
VI Villach
VK Völkermarkt
VL Villach-Land
WO Wolfsberg
Vorarlberg
BC Bregenz
BZ Bludenz
DO Dornbirn
FK Feldkirch

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 209 (Belgium)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
AN Antwerpen
BR Brussels
BW Brabant Wallon
HT Hainaut
LB Limburg
LG Liêge
NM Namur
LU Luxembourg
OV Oost-Vlaanderen
VB Vlaams Brabant
WV West-Vlaanderen

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 212 (Bulgaria)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
Burgas
BU Burgas
SL Sliven
YA Yambol (Jambol)
City of Sofia
SO Sofija Grad
Hashkovo
HA Haskovo
KA Kărdžali
SZ Stara Zagora
Plovdiv
PA Pazardžik
PD Plovdiv
SM Smoljan
Sofia
BL Blagoevgrad
KD Kjustendil
PK Pernik
SF Sofija (Sofia)
Loveč
GA Gabrovo
LV Loveč (Lovech)
PL Pleven
VT Veliko Tărnovo
Montanta
MN Montana
VD Vidin
VR Vraca
Ruse
RZ Razgrad
RS Ruse
SS Silistra
TA Tărgovište
Varna
DO Dobrič
SN Šumen
VN Varna

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 214 (Corsica)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
2A Corse-du-Sud
2B Haute-Corse

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 221 (Denmark)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
015 Koebenhavns amt
020 Frederiksborg amt
025 Roskilde amt
030 Vestsjaellands amt
035 Storstrøm amt (Storstroems)
040 Bornholms amt
042 Fyns amt
050 Sínderjylland amt (Sydjyllands)
055 Ribe amt
060 Vejle amt
065 Ringkøbing amt (Ringkoebing)
070 Århus amt (Aarhus)
076 Viborg amt
080 Nordjyllands amt
101 Copenhagen City
147 Frederiksberg

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 224 (Finland)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
Turku-Pori (Turun ja Porin lääni)
100 Somero
102 Alastaro
103 Askainen
104 Aura
105 Dragsfjärd
106 Eura
107 Eurajoki
108 Halikko
109 Harjavalta
110 Honkajoki
111 Houtskari
112 Huittinen
115 Iniö
116 Jämijärvi
117 Kaarina
119 Kankaanpää
120 Karinainen
122 Karvia
123 Äetsä
124 Kemiö
126 Kiikala
128 Kiikoinen
129 Kisko
130 Kiukainen
131 Kodisjoki
132 Kokemäki
133 Korppoo
134 Koski tl
135 Kullaa
136 Kustavi
137 Kuusjoki
138 Köyliö
139 Laitila
140 Lappi
141 Lavia
142 Lemu
143 Lieto
144 Loimaa
145 Loimaan kunta
147 Luvia
148 Marttila
149 Masku
150 Mellilä
151 Merikarvia
152 Merimasku
154 Mietoinen
156 Muurla
157 Mynämäki
158 Naantali
159 Nakkila
160 Nauvo
161 Noormarkku
162 Nousiainen
163 Oripää
164 Paimio
165 Parainen
167 Perniö
168 Pertteli
169 Piikkiö
170 Pomarkku
171 Pori
172 Punkalaidun
173 Pyhäranta
174 Pöytyä
175 Raisio
176 Rauma
178 Rusko
179 Rymättylä
180 Salo
181 Sauvo
182 Siikainen
183 Suodenniemi
184 Suomusjärvi
185 Säkylä
186 Särkisalo
187 Taivassalo
188 Tarvasjoki
189 Turku
190 Ulvila
191 Uusikaupunki
192 Vahto
193 Vammala
194 Vampula
195 Vehmaa
196 Velkua
198 Västanfjärd
199 Yläne
Uudenmaa (Uudenmaan lääni)
201 Artjärvi
202 Askola
204 Espoo
205 Hanko
206 Helsinki
207 Hyvinkää
208 Inkoo
209 Järvenpää
210 Karjaa
211 Karjalohja
212 Karkkila
213 Kauniainen
214 Kerava
215 Kirkkonummi
216 Lapinjärvi
217 Liljendal
218 Lohjan kaupunki
220 Loviisa
221 Myrskylä
222 Mäntsälä
223 Nummi-Pusula
224 Nurmijärvi
225 Orimattila
226 Pernaja
227 Pohja
228 Pornainen
229 Porvoo
231 Pukkila
233 Ruotsinpyhtää
234 Sammatti
235 Sipoo
236 Siuntio
238 Tammisaari
241 Tuusula
242 Vantaa
243 Vihti
Haeme (Hämeen lääni)
301 Asikkala
303 Forssa
304 Hattula
305 Hauho
306 Hausjärvi
307 Hollola
308 Humppila
309 Hämeenlinna
310 Janakkala
311 Jokioinen
312 Juupajoki
313 Kalvola
314 Kangasala
315 Hämeenkoski
316 Kuhmalahti
318 Kuru
319 Kylmäkoski
320 Kärkölä
321 Lahti
322 Lammi
323 Lempäälä
324 Loppi
325 Luopioinen
326 Längelmäki
327 Mänttä
328 Nastola
329 Nokia
330 Orivesi
331 Padasjoki
332 Pirkkala
333 Pälkäne
334 Renko
335 Riihimäki
336 Ruovesi
337 Sahalahti
340 Tammela
341 Tampere
342 Toijala
344 Tuulos
345 Urjala
346 Valkeakoski
347 Vesilahti
348 Viiala
349 Vilppula
350 Virrat
351 Ylöjärvi
352 Ypäjä
353 Hämeenkyrö
354 Ikaalinen
355 Kihniö
356 Mouhijärvi
357 Parkano
358 Viljakkala
Mikkeli (Mikkelin lääni)
402 Enonkoski
403 Hartola
404 Haukivuori
405 Heinola
407 Heinävesi
408 Hirvensalmi
409 Joroinen
410 Juva
411 Jäppilä
412 Kangaslampi
413 Kangasniemi
414 Kerimäki
415 Mikkeli
417 Mäntyharju
418 Pertunmaa
419 Pieksämäki
420 Pieksänmaa
421 Punkaharju
422 Puumala
423 Rantasalmi
424 Ristiina
425 Savonlinna
426 Savonranta
427 Sulkava
428 Sysmä
Kymi (Kymen lääni)
502 Elimäki
503 Hamina
504 Iitti
505 Imatra
506 Jaala
507 Joutseno
509 Kotka
510 Kouvola
511 Kuusankoski
513 Lappeenranta
514 Lemi
515 Luumäki
516 Miehikkälä
518 Parikkala
519 Pyhtää
520 Rautjärvi
521 Ruokolahti
522 Saari
523 Savitaipale
525 Suomenniemi
526 Taipalsaari
527 Uukuniemi
528 Valkeala
530 Virolahti
531 Ylämaa
532 Anjalankoski
Keski-Suomi (Keski-Suomen lääni), Vaasa (Vaasan lääni)
601 Alahärmä
602 Alajärvi
603 Alavus
604 Evijärvi
605 Halsua
606 Hankasalmi
607 Himanka
608 Ilmajoki
609 Isojoki
610 Isokyrö
611 Jalasjärvi
612 Joutsa
613 Jurva
614 Jyväskylä
615 Jyväskylän mlk
616 Jämsä
617 Jämsänkoski
619 Kannonkoski
620 Kannus
621 Karijoki
622 Karstula
623 Kaskinen
624 Kauhajoki
625 Kauhava
626 Kaustinen
627 Keuruu
628 Kinnula
629 Kivijärvi
630 Kokkola
632 Konnevesi
633 Korpilahti
634 Korsnäs
635 Kortesjärvi
636 Kristiinankaupunki
637 Kruunupyy
638 Kuhmoinen
639 Kuortane
640 Kurikka
641 Kyyjärvi
642 Kälviä
643 Laihia
644 Lappajärvi
645 Lapua
646 Laukaa
647 Lehtimäki
648 Leivonmäki
649 Lestijärvi
650 Lohtaja
651 Luhanka
652 Luoto
653 Maalahti
654 Maksamaa
655 Multia
656 Mustasaari
657 Muurame
658 Nurmo
659 Närpiö
660 Oravainen
661 Perho
662 Peräseinäjoki
663 Petäjävesi
664 Pietarsaari
665 Pedersöre
666 Pihtipudas
668 Pylkönmäki
669 Saarijärvi
670 Seinäjoki
671 Soini
672 Sumiainen
673 Suolahti
675 Teuva
676 Toholampi
677 Toivakka
678 Töysä
679 Ullava
680 Uurainen
681 Uusikaarlepyy
682 Vaasa
683 Veteli
684 Viitasaari
685 Vimpeli
686 Vähäkyrö
687 Vöyri
688 Ylihärmä
689 Ylistaro
690 Ähtäri
692 Äänekoski
Kuopio (Kuopion lääni), Pohjois-Karjala (Pohjois-Karjalan lääni)
701 Eno
702 Iisalmi
703 Ilomantsi
704 Joensuu
705 Juankoski
706 Juuka
707 Kaavi
708 Karttula
709 Keitele
710 Kesälahti
711 Kiihtelysvaara
712 Kitee
713 Kiuruvesi
714 Kontiolahti
715 Kuopio
716 Lapinlahti
717 Leppävirta
718 Lieksa
719 Liperi
720 Maaninka
721 Nilsiä
722 Nurmes
723 Outokumpu
724 Pielavesi
725 Polvijärvi
726 Pyhäselkä
727 Rautalampi
728 Rautavaara
729 Rääkkylä
730 Siilinjärvi
731 Sonkajärvi
732 Suonenjoki
733 Tervo
734 Tohmajärvi
735 Tuupovaara
736 Tuusniemi
737 Valtimo
738 Varkaus
739 Varpaisjärvi
740 Vehmersalmi
741 Vesanto
742 Vieremä
743 Värtsilä
Oulu (Oulun lääni)
801 Alavieska
802 Haapajärvi
803 Haapavesi
804 Hailuoto
805 Haukipudas
806 Hyrynsalmi
807 Ii
808 Kajaani
810 Kalajoki
811 Kempele
812 Kestilä
813 Kiiminki
814 Kuhmo
815 Kuivaniemi
816 Kuusamo
817 Kärsämäki
818 Liminka
819 Lumijoki
820 Merijärvi
821 Muhos
822 Nivala
823 Oulainen
824 Oulu
825 Oulunsalo
826 Paltamo
827 Pattijoki
828 Piippola
829 Pudasjärvi
830 Pulkkila
831 Puolanka
832 Pyhäjoki
833 Pyhäjärvi
834 Pyhäntä
835 Raahe
836 Rantsila
837 Reisjärvi
838 Ristijärvi
839 Ruukki
840 Sievi
841 Siikajoki
842 Sotkamo
843 Suomussalmi
844 Taivalkoski
846 Tyrnävä
847 Utajärvi
848 Vaala
849 Vihanti
850 Vuolijoki
851 Yli-Ii
852 Ylikiiminki
853 Ylivieska
Lappi (Lapin lääni)
901 Enontekiö
902 Inari
903 Kemi
904 Keminmaa
905 Kemijärvi
907 Kittilä
908 Kolari
909 Muonio
910 Pelkosenniemi
911 Pello
912 Posio
913 Ranua
914 Rovaniemi
915 Rovaniemen mlk
916 Salla
917 Savukoski
918 Simo
919 Sodankylä
920 Tervola
921 Tornio
922 Utsjoki
923 Ylitornio

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 225 (Sardinia)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
Sardinia (Sardegna)
CA Cagliari
CI Carbonia-Iglesias (import-only replaced by SU)
SU Sud Sardegna
MD Medio Campidano (import-only)
NU Nuoro
OG Ogliastra
OR Oristano
OT Olbia-Tempio
SS Sassari
VS MedioCampidano
Reference: ISO 3166-2: Italy

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 227 (France)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
01 Ain
02 Aisne
03 Allier
04 Alpes-de-Haute-Provence
05 Hautes-Alpes
06 Alpes-Maritimes
07 Ardèche
08 Ardennes
09 Ariège
10 Aube
11 Aude
12 Aveyron
13 Bouches-du-Rhone Bouches-du-Rhône
14 Calvados
15 Cantal
16 Charente
17 Charente-Maritime
18 Cher
19 Corrèze
21 Cote-d'Or Côte-d'Or
22 Cotes-d'Armor Côtes-d'Armor
23 Creuse
24 Dordogne
25 Doubs
26 Drôme
27 Eure
28 Eure-et-Loir
29 Finistère
30 Gard
31 Haute-Garonne
32 Gere Gers
33 Gironde
34 Hérault
35 Ille-et-Vilaine
36 Indre
37 Indre-et-Loire
38 Isère
39 Jura
40 Landes
41 Loir-et-Cher
42 Loire
43 Haute-Loire
44 Loire-Atlantique
45 Loiret
46 Lot
47 Lot-et-Garonne
48 Lozère
49 Maine-et-Loire
50 Manche
51 Marne
52 Haute-Marne
53 Mayenne
54 Meurthe-et-Moselle
55 Meuse
56 Morbihan
57 Moselle
58 Niëvre Nièvre
59 Nord
60 Oise
61 Orne
62 Pas-de-Calais
63 Puy-de-Dôme
64 Pyrénées-Atlantiques
65 Hautea-Pyrénées Hautes-Pyrénées
66 Pyrénées-Orientales
67 Bas-Rhin
68 Haut-Rhin
69 Rhône
70 Haute-Saône
71 Saône-et-Loire
72 Sarthe
73 Savoie
74 Haute-Savoie
75 Paris
76 Seine-Maritime
77 Seine-et-Marne
78 Yvelines
79 Deux-Sèvres
80 Somme
81 Tarn
82 Tarn-et-Garonne
83 Var
84 Vaucluse
85 Vendée
86 Vienne
87 Haute-Vienne
88 Vosges
89 Yonne
90 Territoire de Belfort
91 Essonne
92 Hauts-de-Selne Hauts-de-Seine
93 Seine-Saint-Denis
94 Val-de-Marne
95 Val-d'Oise
Reference: ISO 3166-2: France

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 230 (Fed. Rep. Of Germany)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
BB Brandenburg
BE Berlin
BW Baden-Württemberg
BY Freistaat Bayern
HB Freie Hansestadt Bremen
HE Hessen
HH Freie und Hansestadt Hamburg
MV Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
NI Niedersachsen
NW Nordrhein-Westfalen
RP Rheinland-Pfalz
SL Saarland
SH Schleswig-Holstein
SN Freistaat Sachsen
ST Sachsen-Anhalt
TH Freistaat Thüringen
Reference: ISO 3166-2: Germany

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 239 (Hungary)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
GY Gyõr (Gyõr-Moson-Sopron)
VA Vas
ZA Zala
KO Komárom (Komárom-Esztergom)
VE Veszprém
BA Baranya
SO Somogy
TO Tolna
FE Fejér
BP Budapest
HE Heves
NG Nógrád
PE Pest
SZ Szolnok (Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok)
BE Békés
BN Bács-Kiskun
CS Csongrád
BO Borsod (Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén)
HB Hajdú-Bihar
SA Szabolcs (Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg)

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 245 (Ireland)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
CW Carlow (Ceatharlach)
CN Cavan (An Cabhán)
CE Clare (An Clár)
C Cork (Corcaigh) (import-only)
CO Cork (Corcaigh)
DL Donegal (Dún na nGall)
D Dublin (Baile Áth Cliath)
G Galway (Gaillimh)
KY Kerry (Ciarraí)
KE Kildare (Cill Dara)
KK Kilkenny (Cill Chainnigh)
LS Laois (Laois)
LM Leitrim (Liatroim)
LK Limerick (Luimneach)
LD Longford (An Longfort)
LH Louth (Lú)
MO Mayo (Maigh Eo)
MH Meath (An Mhí)
MN Monaghan (Muineachán)
OY Offaly (Uíbh Fhailí)
RN Roscommon (Ros Comáin)
SO Sligo (Sligeach)
TA Tipperary (Tiobraid Árann)
WD Waterford (Port Láirge)
WH Westmeath (An Iarmhí)
WX Wexford (Loch Garman)
WW Wicklow (Cill Mhantáin)
Reference: ISO 3166-2: Ireland

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 248 (Italy)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
Liguria
GE Genova
IM Imperia
SP La Spezia
SV Savona
Piedmont (Piemonte)
AL Alessandria
AT Asti
BI Biella
CN Cuneo
NO Novara
TO Torino
VB Verbano Cusio Ossola
VC Vercelli
Aosta Valley (Valle D'Aosta)
AO Aosta
Lombardy (Lombardia)
BG Bergamo
BS Brescia
CO Como
CR Cremona
LC Lecco
LO Lodi
MB Monza e Brianza
MN Mantova
MI Milano
PV Pavia
SO Sondrio
VA Varese
Veneto
BL Belluno
PD Padova
RO Rovigo
TV Treviso
VE Venezia
VR Verona
VI Vicenza
Trentino-South Tyrol (Trentino-Alto Adige)
BZ Bolzano
TN Trento
Friuli-Venezia Giulia
GO Gorizia
PN Pordenone
TS Trieste
UD Udine
Emilia Romagna
BO Bologna
FE Ferrara
FO Forlì (import-only)
FC Forlì-Cesena
MO Modena
PR Parma
PC Piacenza
RA Ravenna
RE Reggio Emilia
RN Rimini
Tuscany (Toscana)
AR Arezzo
FI Firenze
GR Grosseto
LI Livorno
LU Lucca
MS Massa Carrara
PT Pistoia
PI Pisa
PO Prato
SI Siena
Abruzzo
CH Chieti
AQ L'Aquila
PE Pescara
TE Teramo
Marche
AN Ancona
AP Ascoli Piceno
FM Fermo
MC Macerata
PS Pesaro e Urbino (import-only)
PU Pesaro e Urbino
Basilicata
MT Matera
PZ Potenza
Puglia
BA Bari
BT Barletta-Andria-Trani
BR Brindisi
FG Foggia
LE Lecce
TA Taranto
Calabria
CZ Catanzaro
CS Cosenza
KR Crotone
RC Reggio Calabria
VV Vibo Valentia
Campania
AV Avellino
BN Benevento
CE Caserta
NA Napoli
SA Salerno
Molise
IS Isernia
CB Campobasso
Latium (Lazio)
FR Frosinone
LT Latina
RI Rieti
RM Roma
VT Viterbo
Umbria
PG Perugia
TR Terni
Sicliy (Sicilia)
AG Agrigento
CL Caltanissetta
CT Catania
EN Enna
ME Messina
PA Palermo
RG Ragusa
SR Siracusa
TP Trapani

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 259 (Svalbard)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
21Svalbard
Reference: ISO 3166-2: Norway

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 266 (Norway)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
42Agder
34Innlandet
15Møre og Romsdal
18Nordland
03Oslo
11Rogaland
54Troms og Finnmark
50Trøndelag
38Vestfold og Telemark
46Vestland
30Viken
Reference: ISO 3166-2: Norway

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 256 (Madeira Is.)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
MD Madeira

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 263 (Netherlands)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
DR Drenthe
FR Friesland Fryslân
GR Groningen
NB Noord-Brabant
OV Overijssel
ZH Zuid-Holland
FL Flevoland
GD Gelderland (import-only)
GE Gelderland
LB Limburg (import-only)
LI Limburg
NH Noord-Holland
UT Utrecht
ZL Zeeland (import-only)
ZE Zeeland
Reference: ISO 3166-2: Netherlands

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 269 (Poland)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
Z Zachodnio-Pomorskie
F Pomorskie
P Kujawsko-Pomorskie
B Lubuskie
W Wielkopolskie
J Warminsko-Mazurskie
O Podlaskie
R Mazowieckie
D Dolnoslaskie
U Opolskie
C Lodzkie
S Swietokrzyskie
K Podkarpackie
L Lubelskie
G Slaskie
M Malopolskie

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 272 (Portugal)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
AV Aveiro
BJ Beja
BR Braga
BG Bragança
CB Castelo Branco
CO Coimbra
EV Evora
FR Faro
GD Guarda
LR Leiria
LX Lisboa
PG Portalegre
PT Porto
SR Santarem
ST Setubal
VC Viana do Castelo
VR Vila Real
VS Viseu

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 275 (Romania)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
AR Arad
CS Cara'-Severin Caraș-Severin
HD Hunedoara
TM Timiş (Timis) Timiș
BU Bucureşti (Bucure'ti) (import-only)
B București
IF Ilfov
BR Brăila (Braila) Brăila
CT Conatarta Constanța
GL Galati Galați
TL Tulcea
VN Vrancea
AB Alba
BH Bihor
BN Bistrita-Nasaud Bistrița-Năsăud
CJ Cluj
MM Maramureş (Maramures) Maramureș
SJ Sălaj (Salaj) Sălaj
SM Satu Mare
BV Braşov (Bra'ov) Brașov
CV Covasna
HR Harghita
MS Mureş (Mures) Mureș
SB Sibiu
AG Arge' Argeș
DJ Dolj
GJ Gorj
MH Mehedinţi (Mehedinti) Mehedinți
OT Olt
VL Vâlcea
BC Bacau Bacău
BT Boto'ani Botoșani
IS Iaşi (Iasi) Iași
NT Neamţ (Neamt) Neamț
SV Suceava
VS Vaslui
BZ Buzău (Buzau) Buzău
CL Călăraşi (Calarasi) Călărași
DB Dâmboviţa (Dambovita) Dâmbovița
GR Giurqiu Giurgiu
IL Ialomita Ialomița
PH Prahova
TR Teleorman
Reference: ISO 3166-2: Romania

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 281 (Spain)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
AV Avila Ávila
BU Burgos
C A Coruña
LE Leon León
LO La Rioja
LU Lugo
O Asturias
OU Ourense (import-only)
OR Ourense
P Palencia
PO Pontevedra
S Cantabria
SA Salamanca
SG Segovia
SO Soria
VA Valladolid
ZA Zamora
BI Vizcaya Bizkaia
HU Huesca
NA Navarra
SS Guipuzcoa Gipuzkoa
TE Teruel
VI Alava Álava
Z Zaragoza
B Barcelona
GI Girona
L Lleida
T Tarragona
BA Badajoz
CC Caceres Cáceres
CR Ciudad Real
CU Cuenca
GU Guadalajara
M Madrid
TO Toledo
A Alicante
AB Albacete
CS Castellon Castellón
MU Murcia
V Valencia València
AL Almeria
CA Cadiz Cádiz
CO Cordoba Córdoba
GR Granada
H Huelva
J Jaen Jaén
MA Malaga Málaga
SE Sevilla
Reference: ISO 3166-2: Spain

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 284 (Sweden)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
AB Stockholm län Stockholms län
I Gotlands län
BD Norrbottens län
AC Västerbottens län
X Gävleborgs län
Z Jämtlands län
Y Västernorrlands län
W Dalarna län Dalarnas län
S Värmlands län
O Västra Götalands län
T Örebro län
E Östergötlands län
D Södermanlands län
C Uppsala län
U Västmanlands län
N Hallands län
K Blekinge län
F Jönköpings län
H Kalmar län
G Kronobergs län
M Skåne län
Reference: ISO 3166-2: Sweden

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 287 (Switzerland)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
AG Aargau
AR Appenzell Ausserrhoden
AI Appenzell Innerrhoden
BL Basel Landschaft
BS Basel Stadt
BE Bern
FR Freiburg / Fribourg
GE Genf / Genève
GL Glarus
GR Graubuenden / Grisons
JU Jura
LU Luzern
NE Neuenburg / Neuchâtel
NW Nidwalden
OW Obwalden
SH Schaffhausen
SZ Schwyz
SO Solothurn
SG St. Gallen
TI Tessin / Ticino
TG Thurgau
UR Uri
VD Waadt / Vaud
VS Wallis / Valais
ZH Zuerich
ZG Zug

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 288 (Ukraine)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
SU Sums'ka Oblast'
TE Ternopil's'ka Oblast'
CH Cherkas'ka Oblast'
ZA Zakarpats'ka Oblast'
DN Dnipropetrovs'ka Oblast'
OD Odes'ka Oblast'
HE Khersons'ka Oblast'
PO Poltavs'ka Oblast'
DO Donets'ka Oblast'
RI Rivnens'ka Oblast'
HA Kharkivs'ka Oblast'
LU Luhans'ka Oblast'
VI Vinnyts'ka Oblast'
VO Volyos'ka Oblast'
ZP Zaporiz'ka Oblast'
CR Chernihivs'ka Oblast'
IF Ivano-Frankivs'ka Oblast'
HM Khmel'nyts'ka Oblast'
KV Kyïv
KO Kyivs'ka Oblast'
KI Kirovohrads'ka Oblast'
LV L'vivs'ka Oblast'
ZH Zhytomyrs'ka Oblast'
CN Chernivets'ka Oblast'
NI Mykolaivs'ka Oblast'
KR Respublika Krym
SL Sevastopol'

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 291 (United States)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision CQ Zone ITU Zone
CT Connecticut 05 08
ME Maine 05 08
MA Massachusetts 05 08
NH New Hampshire 05 08
RI Rhode Island 05 08
VT Vermont 05 08
NJ New Jersey 05 08
NY New York 05 08
DE Delaware 05 08
DC District of Columbia 05 08
MD Maryland 05 08
PA Pennsylvania 05 08
AL Alabama 04 08
FL Florida 05 08
GA Georgia 05 08
KY Kentucky 04 08
NC North Carolina 04 08
SC South Carolina 05 08
TN Tennessee 04 07/08
VA Virginia 05 08
AR Arkansas 04 07/08
LA Louisiana 04 07/08
MS Mississippi 04 07/08
NM New Mexico 04 07
OK Oklahoma 04 07
TX Texas 04 07
CA California 03 06
AZ Arizona 03 06/07
ID Idaho 03 06
MT Montana 04 06/07
NV Nevada 03 06
OR Oregon 03 06
UT Utah 03 06/07
WA Washington 03 06
WY Wyoming 04 07
MI Michigan 04 07/08
OH Ohio 04 08
WV West Virginia 05 08
IL Illinois 04 07/08
IN Indiana 04 08
WI Wisconsin 04 07/08
CO Colorado 04 07
IA Iowa 04 07
KS Kansas 04 07
MN Minnesota 04 07/08
MO Missouri 04 07/08
NE Nebraska 04 07
ND North Dakota 04 07
SD South Dakota 04 07

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 318 (China)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
AHAnhui
BJBeijing
CQChongqing
FJFujian
GDGuangdong
GSGansu
GXGuangxi Zhuangzu
GZGuizhou
HAHenan
HBHubei
HEHebei
HIHainan
HLHeilongjiang
HNHunan
JLJilin
JSJiangsu
JXJiangxi
LNLiaoning
NMNei Mongol
NXNingxia Huizu
QHQinghai
SCSichuan
SDShandong
SHShanghai
SNShaanxi
SXShanxi
TJTianjin
XJXinjiang Uygur
XZXizang
YNYunnan
ZJZhejiang

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 324 (India)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
APAndhra Pradesh (state)
ARArunāchal Pradesh (state)
ASAssam (state)
BRBihār (state)
CHChandīgarh (Union territory)
CGChhattīsgarh (state)
DDDamān and Diu (Union territory)
DLDelhi (Union territory)
DNDādra and Nagar Haveli (Union territory)
GAGoa (state)
GJGujarāt (state)
HRHaryāna (state)
HPHimāchal Pradesh (state)
JKJammu and Kashmīr (Union territory)
JHJhārkhand (state)
KAKarnātaka (state)
KLKerala (state)
LALadākh (Union territory)
MPMadhya Pradesh (state)
MHMahārāshtra (state)
MNManipur (state)
MLMeghālaya (state)
MZMizoram (state)
NLNāgāland (state)
ODOdisha (state)
PYPuducherry (Union territory)
PBPunjab (state)
RJRājasthān (state)
SKSikkim (state)
TNTamil Nādu (state)
TGTelangāna (state)
TRTripura (state)
UPUttar Pradesh (state)
UKUttarākhand (state)
WBWest Bengal (state)
Reference: ISO 3166-2: India

Notes:

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 339 (Japan)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
Kanto
12 Chiba
16 Gunma
14 Ibaraki
11 Kanagawa
13 Saitama
15 Tochigi
10 Tokyo
17 Yamanashi
Tokai
20 Aichi
19 Gifu
21 Mie
18 Shizuoka
Kansai
27 Hyogo
22 Kyoto
24 Nara
25 Osaka
23 Shiga
26 Wakayama
Chugoku
35 Hiroshima
31 Okayama
32 Shimane
34 Tottori
33 Yamaguchi
Shikoku
38 Ehime
36 Kagawa
39 Kochi
37 Tokushima
Kyushu
40 Fukuoka
46 Kagoshima
43 Kumamoto
45 Miyazaki
42 Nagasaki
44 Oita
47 Okinawa
41 Saga
Tohoku
04 Akita
02 Aomori
07 Fukushima
03 Iwate
06 Miyagi
05 Yamagata
Hokkaido
01 Hokkaido
Hokuriku
29 Fukui
30 Ishikawa
28 Toyama
Shin'estu
09 Nagano
08 Niigata

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 375 (Philippines)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
Southern Tagalog
AUR Aurora
BTG Batangas
CAV Cavite
LAG Laguna
MAD Marinduque
MDC Mindoro Occidental
MDR Mindoro Oriental
PLW Palawan
QUE Quezon
RIZ Rizal
ROM Romblon
Ilocos
ILN Ilocos Norte
ILS Ilocos Sur
LUN La Union
PAN Pangasinan
Cagayan Valley
BTN Batanes
CAG Cagayan
ISA Isabela
NUV Nueva Vizcaya
QUI Quirino
Cordillera Administrative Region
ABR Abra
APA Apayao
BEN Benguet
IFU Ifugao
KAL Kalinga-Apayso Kalinga
MOU Mountain Province
Central Luzon
BAN Batasn Bataan
BUL Bulacan
NUE Nueva Ecija
PAM Pampanga
TAR Tarlac
ZMB Zambales
Bicol
ALB Albay
CAN Camarines Norte
CAS Camarines Sur
CAT Catanduanes
MAS Masbate
SOR Sorsogon
Eastern Visayas
BIL Biliran
EAS Eastern Samar
LEY Leyte
NSA Northern Samar
SLE Southern Leyte
WSA Western Samar
Western Visayas
AKL Aklan
ANT Antique
CAP Capiz
GUI Guimaras
ILI Iloilo
NEC Negroe Occidental Negros Occidental
Central Visayas
BOH Bohol
CEB Cebu
NER Negros Oriental
SIG Siquijor
Zamboanga Peninsular (Western Mindanao)
ZAN Zamboanga del Norte
ZAS Zamboanga del Sur
ZSI Zamboanga Sibugay
SOCCSKSARGEN Soccsksargen (Central Mindanao)
NCO North Cotabato Cotabato
SUK Sultan Kudarat
SAR Sarangani
SCO South Cotabato
Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao
BAS Basilan
LAS Lanao del Sur
MAG Maguindanao
SLU Sulu
TAW Tawi-Tawi
Northern Mindanao
LAN Lanao del Norte
BUK Bukidnon
CAM Camiguin
MSC Misamis Occidental
MSR Misamis Oriental
Davao (Southern Mindanao)
COM Compostela Valley Davao de Oro
DAV Davao del Norte
DAS Davao del Sur
DAO Davao Oriental
CARAGA
AGN Agusan del Norte
AGS Agusan del Sur
SUN Surigao del Norte
SUR Surigao del Sur
Reference: ISO 3166-2: Philippines

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 386 (Taiwan)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
CHAChanghua (county)
CYIChiayi (city)
CYQChiayi (county)
HSZHsinchu (city)
HSQHsinchu (county)
HUAHualien (county)
KHHKaohsiung (special municipality)
KEEKeelung (city)
KINKinmen (county)
LIELienchiang (county)
MIAMiaoli (county)
NANNantou (county)
NWTNew Taipei (special municipality)
PENPenghu (county)
PIFPingtung (county)
TXGTaichung (special municipality)
TNNTainan (special municipality)
TPETaipei (special municipality)
TTTTaitung (county)
TAOTaoyuan (special municipality)
ILAYilan (county)
YUNYunlin (county)

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 497 (Croatia)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
01 Zagrebačka županija
02 Krapinsko-Zagorska županija
03 Sisačko-Moslavačka županija
04 Karlovačka županija
05 Varaždinska županija
06 Koprivničko-Križevačka županija
07 Bjelovarsko-Bilogorska županija
08 Primorsko-Goranska županija
09 Ličko-Senjska županija
10 Virovitičko-Podravska županija
11 Požeško-Slavonska županija
12 Brodsko-Posavska županija
13 Zadarska županija
14 Osječko-Baranjska županija
15 Šibensko-Kninska županija
16 Vukovarsko-Srijemska županija
17 Splitsko-Dalmatinska županija
18 Istarska županija
19 Dubrovačko-Neretvanska županija
20 Međimurska županija
21 Grad Zagreb

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 503 (Czech Republic)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
Prague (Praha)
APA Praha 1
APB Praha 2
APC Praha 3
APD Praha 4
APE Praha 5
APF Praha 6
APG Praha 7
APH Praha 8
API Praha 9
APJ Praha 10
Central Bohemia (Středoceský kraj)
BBN Benesov
BBE Beroun
BKD Kladno
BKO Kolin
BKH Kutna Hora
BME Melnik
BMB Mlada Boleslav
BNY Nymburk
BPZ Praha zapad
BPV Praha vychod
BPB Pribram
BRA Rakovnik
Southern Bohemia (Jihočeský kraj)
CBU Ceske Budejovice
CCK Cesky Krumlov
CJH Jindrichuv Hradec
CPE Pelhrimov
CPI Pisek
CPR Prachatice
CST Strakonice
CTA Tabor
Western Bohemia (Západocesky kraj)
DDO Domazlice
DCH Cheb
DKV Karlovy Vary
DKL Klatovy
DPM Plzen mesto
DPJ Plzen jih
DPS Plzen sever
DRO Rokycany
DSO Sokolov
DTA Tachov
Northern Bohemia (Severoceaky kraj)
ECL Ceska Lipa
EDE Decin
ECH Chomutov
EJA Jablonec n. Nisou
ELI Liberec
ELT Litomerice
ELO Louny
EMO Most
ETE Teplice
EUL Usti nad Labem
Eastern Bohemia (Vychodocesky kraj)
FHB Havlickuv Brod
FHK Hradec Kralove
FCR Chrudim
FJI Jicin
FNA Nachod
FPA Pardubice
FRK Rychn n. Kneznou
FSE Semily
FSV Svitavy
FTR Trutnov
FUO Usti nad Orlici
Southern Moravia (Jihomoravský kraj)
GBL Blansko
GBM Brno mesto
GBV Brno venkov
GBR Breclav
GHO Hodonin
GJI Jihlava
GKR Kromeriz
GPR Prostejov
GTR Trebic
GUH Uherske Hradiste
GVY Vyskov
GZL Zlin
GZN Znojmo
GZS Zdar nad Sazavou
Northern Moravia (Soveromoravsky kraj)
HBR Bruntal
HFM Frydek-Mistek
HJE Jesenik
HKA Karvina
HNJ Novy Jicin
HOL Olomouc
HOP Opava
HOS Ostrava
HPR Prerov
HSU Sumperk
HVS Vsetin

 

 

Enumeration for Country Code 504 (Slovak Republic)
Code Primary Administrative Subdivision
Bratislava (Bratislavský kraj)
BAA Bratislava 1
BAB Bratislava 2
BAC Bratislava 3
BAD Bratislava 4
BAE Bratislava 5
MAL Malacky
PEZ Pezinok
SEN Senec
Trnava (Trnavský kraj)
DST Dunajska Streda
GAL Galanta
HLO Hlohovec
PIE Piestany
SEA Senica
SKA Skalica
TRN Trnava
Trencin (Trenčiansky kraj)
BAN Banovce n. Bebr.
ILA Ilava
MYJ Myjava
NMV Nove Mesto n. Vah
PAR Partizanske
PBY Povazska Bystrica
PRI Prievidza
PUC Puchov
TNC Trencin
Nitra (Nitrianaky kraj)
KOM Komarno
LVC Levice
NIT Nitra
NZA Nove Zamky
SAL Sala
TOP Topolcany
ZMO Zlate Moravce
Zilina (Žilinský kraj)
BYT Bytca
CAD Cadca
DKU Dolny Kubin
KNM Kysucke N. Mesto
LMI Liptovsky Mikulas
MAR Martin
NAM Namestovo
RUZ Ruzomberok
TTE Turcianske Teplice
TVR Tvrdosin
ZIL Zilina
Banska Bystrica (Banskobystrický kraj)
BBY Banska Bystrica
BST Banska Stiavnica
BRE Brezno
DET Detva
KRU Krupina
LUC Lucenec
POL Poltar
REV Revuca
RSO Rimavska Sobota
VKR Velky Krtis
ZAR Zarnovica
ZIH Ziar nad Hronom
ZVO Zvolen
Kosice (Košický kraj)
GEL Gelnica
KEA Kosice 1
KEB Kosice 2
KEC Kosice 3
KED Kosice 4
KEO Kosice-okolie
MIC Michalovce
ROZ Roznava
SOB Sobrance
SNV Spisska Nova Ves
TRE Trebisov
Presov (Prešovský kraj)
BAR Bardejov
HUM Humenne
KEZ Kezmarok
LEV Levoca
MED Medzilaborce
POP Poprad
PRE Presov
SAB Sabinov
SNI Snina
SLU Stara Lubovna
STR Stropkov
SVI Svidnik
VRT Vranov nad Toplou

 

III.B.12.13 Propagation Mode Enumeration

Enumeration Description
AS Aircraft Scatter
AUE Aurora-E
AUR Aurora
BS Back scatter
ECH EchoLink
EME Earth-Moon-Earth
ES Sporadic E
F2 F2 Reflection
FAI Field Aligned Irregularities
GWAVE Ground Wave
INTERNET Internet-assisted
ION Ionoscatter
IRL IRLP
LOS Line of Sight (includes transmission through obstacles such as walls)
MS Meteor scatter
RPT Terrestrial or atmospheric repeater or transponder
RS Rain scatter
SAT Satellite
TEP Trans-equatorial
TR Tropospheric ducting

The following examples show some recommendations for representing VHF voice communications using the MODE, SUBMODE, and PROP_MODE fields.

FM voice unassisted (direct RF to RF) transmission by unspecified propagation mode:
<MODE:2>FM

FM voice unassisted (direct RF to RF) transmission by line of sight:
<MODE:2>FM <PROP_MODE:3>LOS

FM voice transmission to C4FM repeater, gateway, hotspot, or similar:
<MODE:2>FM <PROP_MODE:3>RPT

DMR voice unassisted (direct RF to RF) transmission by line of sight:
<MODE:12>DIGITALVOICE <SUBMODE:3>DMR <PROP_MODE:3>LOS

C4FM voice transmission to C4FM repeater, gateway, hotspot, or similar:
<MODE:12>DIGITALVOICE <SUBMODE:4>C4FM <PROP_MODE:3>RPT

 

III.B.13.14 QSL Medium Enumeration

Medium Description
CARD QSO confirmation via paper QSL card
EQSL QSO confirmation via eQSL.cc
LOTW QSO confirmation via ARRL Logbook of the World

 

III.B.14.15 QSL Rcvd Enumeration

Status Meaning Description
Y yes (confirmed)
  • an incoming QSL card has been received
  • the QSO has been confirmed by the online service
N no
  • an incoming QSL card has not been received
  • the QSO has not been confirmed by the online service
R requested
I ignore or invalid  
V  (import-only) verified
  • DXCC award credit granted for the QSL card - instead use
    <CREDIT_GRANTED:39>DXCC:card,DXCC_BAND:card,DXCC_MODE:card
  • DXCC credit granted for the LoTW confirmation - instead use <CREDIT_GRANTED:39>DXCC:lotw,DXCC_BAND:lotw,DXCC_MODE:lotw

 

III.B.15.16 QSL Sent Enumeration

Status Meaning Description
Y yes
  • an outgoing QSL card has been sent
  • the QSO has been uploaded to, and accepted by, the online service
N no
  • do not send an outgoing QSL card
  • do not upload the QSO to the online service
R requested
  • the contacted station has requested a QSL card
  • the contacted station has requested the QSO be uploaded to the online service
Q queued
  • an outgoing QSL card has been selected to be sent
  • a QSO has been selected to be uploaded to the online service
I ignore or invalid  

 

III.B.16.17 QSL Via Enumeration

Via Description
B bureau
D direct
E electronic
M  (import-only) manager  (import-only)

 

III.B.17.18 QSO Complete Enumeration

Abbreviation Meaning
Y yes
N no
NIL not heard
? uncertain

 

III.B.18. QSO Download Status Enumeration

Status Description
Y the QSO has been downloaded from the online service
N the QSO has not been downloaded from the online service
I ignore or invalid

 

III.B.19. QSO Upload Status Enumeration

Status Description
Y the QSO has been uploaded to, and accepted by, the online service
N do not upload the QSO to the online service
M the QSO has been modified since being uploaded to the online service

 

III.B.20. Region Enumeration

Region Entity CodeDXCC Entity CodeRegionPrefixApplicability
NONE Not within a WAE or CQ region that is within a DXCC entity  
IV206ITU Vienna4U1VCQ, WAE
AI248African ItalyIG9CQ WAE
SY248SicilyIT9CQ, WAE
BI259Bear IslandJW/BCQ, WAE
SI279Shetland IslandsGM/SCQ, WAE
KO296KosovoZ6CQ, WAE
ET390European TurkeyTA1CQ

 

III.B.21.12 Secondary Administrative Subdivision Enumeration

Secondary Subdivision Country Code DXCC Entity Number of secondary subdivisions Award Subdivision List Award Sponsor Examples
U.S. Counties 6 Alaska   USA-CA Alaskan Counties CQ Magazine <Two-letter state abbr.>
 
COMMA
 
<county name>
MA,Middlesex → Massachusetts state, Middlesex county
110 Hawaii 5 CountyHunter
 
FIPS 6-4
291 United States 3068
Russian Districts 15 Asiatic Russia 2644
 
(+ 180 deleted)
RDA RDA List Tambov award group ("TAG") <Two-letter Oblast abbr.>
 
DASH
 
<Two-digit district code>
AB-01 → Aginsky Buryatsky Autonomous Okrug,Aginsky Area
54 European Russia
61 Franz Josef Land
126 Kaliningrad
151 Malyj Vysotski Is
Ukrainian Districts 288 Ukraine 761 URDA URDA List UARL <Two-letter Oblast abbr.>
 
DASH
 
<Two-digit district code>
CH-01 → Cherkasy Oblast, Prydniprovs'kyi district
Japanese Cities 339 Japan 815

(+ 99 deleted)
 
JCC JCC List JARL <Two-digit prefecture code>
 
<Two-digit or four-digit city code>
0101→ Hokkaido Prefecture, City of Sapporo

100101→ Chiyoda Ku in Tokyo
Japanese Ku 175

(+ 7 deleted)
WAKU Ku List JARL <Two-digit prefecture code>
 
<Two-digit city code>
 
<Two-digit Ku code>
010101→ Hokkaido Prefecture, City of Sapporo, Chuo Ku
Japanese Guns 379

(+ 244 deleted)
JCG JCG List JARL <Two-digit prefecture code>
 
<Three-digit gun code>
01001 → Hokkaido Prefecture, Akan Gun
Japanese Cities / Ku / Guns See Japanese Cities, Japanese Ku, & Japanese Guns AJA JCC List

Ku List

JCG List
JARL See Japanese Cities, Japanese Ku, & Japanese Guns See Japanese Cities, Japanese Ku, & Japanese Guns
NZ Counties 170 New Zealand 112 NZ Counties NZART Lists
 
North Island
 
South Island
NZART <Three-digit county code> 001→ Mangonui county
Spanish DMEs 21 Balearic Is. 67 DME DME List URE <Two-digit province code>
 
<Three-digit city code>
33024 → Asturias province, Gijón city
29 Canary Is. 88
32 Ceuta & Melilla 2
281 Spain 7967

 

III.B.21.a.12.a. U.S. Counties (Alaska) Enumeration

Enumeration for U.S. Counties DXCC Entity Code 6 (Alaska)
CodeSecondary Administrative SubdivisionAlaska Judicial DistrictDeleted
AK,Aleutians EastAleutians EastAlaska Third Judicial District 
AK,Aleutians IslandsAleutians IslandsAlaska Third Judicial DistrictDeleted
AK,Aleutians WestAleutians WestAlaska Third Judicial District 
AK,AnchorageAnchorageAlaska Third Judicial District 
AK,AngoonAngoonAlaska First Judicial DistrictDeleted
AK,BarrowBarrowAlaska Second Judicial DistrictDeleted
AK,BethelBethelAlaska Fourth Judicial District 
AK,Bristol BayBristol BayAlaska Third Judicial District 
AK,Cordova-McCarthyCordova-McCarthyAlaska Third Judicial DistrictDeleted
AK,DenaliDenaliAlaska Fourth Judicial District 
AK,DillinghamDillinghamAlaska Third Judicial District 
AK,FairbanksFairbanksAlaska Fourth Judicial District 
AK,Fairbanks North StarFairbanks North StarAlaska Fourth Judicial District 
AK,First Judicial DistrictFirst Judicial DistrictAlaska First Judicial DistrictDeleted
AK,Fourth Judicial DistrictFourth Judicial DistrictAlaska Fourth Judicial DistrictDeleted
AK,HainesHainesAlaska First Judicial District 
AK,JuneauJuneauAlaska First Judicial District 
AK,Hoonah-AngoonHoonah-AngoonAlaska First Judicial District 
AK,Kenai PeninsulaKenai PeninsulaAlaska Third Judicial District 
AK,Kenai-Cook InletKenai-Cook InletAlaska Third Judicial DistrictDeleted
AK,KetchikanKetchikanAlaska First Judicial DistrictDeleted
AK,Ketchikan GatewayKetchikan GatewayAlaska First Judicial District 
AK,KobukKobukAlaska Second Judicial DistrictDeleted
AK,Kodiak IslandKodiak IslandAlaska Third Judicial District 
AK,KuskokwimKuskokwimAlaska Fourth Judicial DistrictDeleted
AK,Kusilvak Kusilvak Alaska Second Judicial District 
AK,Lake and PeninsulaLake and PeninsulaAlaska Third Judicial District 
AK,Lynn Canal-Icy StraitsLynn Canal-Icy StraitsAlaska First Judicial DistrictDeleted
AK,Matanuska-SusitnaMatanuska-SusitnaAlaska Third Judicial District 
AK,NomeNomeAlaska Second Judicial District 
AK,North SlopeNorth SlopeAlaska Second Judicial District 
AK,Northwest ArcticNorthwest ArcticAlaska Second Judicial District 
AK,Outer KetchikanOuter KetchikanAlaska First Judicial DistrictDeleted
AK,Palmer-Wasilla-TalkeetnaPalmer-Wasilla-TalkeetnaAlaska Third Judicial DistrictDeleted
AK,PetersburgPetersburgAlaska First Judicial District 
AK,Pribilof IslandsPribilof IslandsAlaska Third Judicial District 
AK,Prince of WalesPrince of WalesAlaska First Judicial DistrictDeleted
AK,Prince of Wales-HyderPrince of Wales-HyderAlaska First Judicial District 
AK,Prince of Wales-Outer KetchikanPrince of Wales-Outer KetchikanAlaska First Judicial DistrictDeleted
AK,Saint Matthew IslandSaint Matthew IslandAlaska Fourth Judicial District 
AK,Second Judicial DistrictSecond Judicial DistrictAlaska Second Judicial DistrictDeleted
AK,SewardSewardAlaska Third Judicial DistrictDeleted
AK,SitkaSitkaAlaska First Judicial District 
AK,Skagway-Hoonah-AngoonSkagway-Hoonah-AngoonAlaska First Judicial DistrictDeleted
AK,SkagwaySkagwayAlaska First Judicial District 
AK,Skagway-YakutaSkagway-Yakutat Alaska First Judicial DistrictDeleted
AK,Skagway-Yakutat-AngoonSkagway-Yakutat-AngoonAlaska First Judicial DistrictDeleted
AK,Southeast FairbanksSoutheast FairbanksAlaska Fourth Judicial District 
AK,Third Judicial DistrictThird Judicial DistrictAlaska Second Judicial DistrictDeleted
AK,Upper YukonUpper YukonAlaska Fourth Judicial DistrictDeleted
AK,Valdez-Chitina-WhittierValdez-Chitina-WhittierAlaska Third Judicial DistrictDeleted
AK,Valdez-CordovaValdez-CordovaAlaska Third Judicial District 
AK,Wade HamptonWade HamptonAlaska Second Judicial DistrictDeleted
AK,Wales-HyderWales-HyderAlaska First Judicial District 
AK,WrangellWrangellAlaska First Judicial District 
AK,Wrangell-PetersburgWrangell-PetersburgAlaska First Judicial DistrictDeleted
AK,YakutatYakutatAlaska First Judicial District 
AK,Yukon-KoyukukYukon-KoyukukAlaska Fourth Judicial District 

 

III.B.22. Secondary Administrative Subdivision Alt Enumeration

Secondary Subdivision Country Code DXCC Entity Award Subdivision Enumeration Award Sponsor Examples
NZ_Regions New Zealand 170 NZ Regions NZ_Regions NZART <Enumeration>:<Region>/<District> NZ_Regions:Hawkes Bay/Wairoa

Hawkes Bay region, Wairoa district

 

III.B.22.a. NZ Regions Enumeration

Code Region District
NZ_Regions:Northland/Far NorthNorthlandFar North
NZ_Regions:Northland/WhangareiNorthlandWhangarei
NZ_Regions:Northland/KaiparaNorthlandKaipara
NZ_Regions:Auckland/RodneyAucklandRodney
NZ_Regions:Auckland/North ShoreAucklandNorth Shore
NZ_Regions:Auckland/WaitakereAucklandWaitakere
NZ_Regions:Auckland/AucklandAucklandAuckland
NZ_Regions:Auckland/ManukauAucklandManukau
NZ_Regions:Auckland/PapakuraAucklandPapakura
NZ_Regions:Auckland/FranklinAucklandFranklin
NZ_Regions:Waikato/Thames-CoromandelWaikatoThames-Coromandel
NZ_Regions:Waikato/HaurakiWaikatoHauraki
NZ_Regions:Waikato/WaikatoWaikatoWaikato
NZ_Regions:Waikato/Matamata PiakoWaikatoMatamata Piako
NZ_Regions:Waikato/HamiltonWaikatoHamilton
NZ_Regions:Waikato/WaipaWaikatoWaipa
NZ_Regions:Waikato/OtorohangaWaikatoOtorohanga
NZ_Regions:Waikato/South WaikatoWaikatoSouth Waikato
NZ_Regions:Waikato/WaitomoWaikatoWaitomo
NZ_Regions:Waikato/TaupoWaikatoTaupo
NZ_Regions:Bay of Plenty/Western Bay of PlentyBay of PlentyWestern Bay of Plenty
NZ_Regions:Bay of Plenty/TaurangaBay of PlentyTauranga
NZ_Regions:Bay of Plenty/RotoruaBay of PlentyRotorua
NZ_Regions:Bay of Plenty/KawerauBay of PlentyKawerau
NZ_Regions:Bay of Plenty/WhakataneBay of PlentyWhakatane
NZ_Regions:Bay of Plenty/OpotikiBay of PlentyOpotiki
NZ_Regions:Gisborne/GisborneGisborneGisborne
NZ_Regions:Hawkes Bay/WairoaHawkes BayWairoa
NZ_Regions:Hawkes Bay/HastingsHawkes BayHastings
NZ_Regions:Hawkes Bay/NapierHawkes BayNapier
NZ_Regions:Hawkes Bay/Central Hawkes BayHawkes BayCentral Hawkes Bay
NZ_Regions:Taranaki/New PlymouthTaranakiNew Plymouth
NZ_Regions:Taranaki/StratfordTaranakiStratford
NZ_Regions:Taranaki/South TaranakiTaranakiSouth Taranaki
NZ_Regions:Wanganui-Manawatu/RuapehuWanganui-ManawatuRuapehu
NZ_Regions:Wanganui-Manawatu/WanganuiWanganui-ManawatuWanganui
NZ_Regions:Wanganui-Manawatu/RangitikeiWanganui-ManawatuRangitikei
NZ_Regions:Wanganui-Manawatu/ManawatuWanganui-ManawatuManawatu
NZ_Regions:Wanganui-Manawatu/Palmerston NorthWanganui-ManawatuPalmerston North
NZ_Regions:Wanganui-Manawatu/HorowhenuaWanganui-ManawatuHorowhenua
NZ_Regions:Wanganui-Manawatu/TararuaWanganui-ManawatuTararua
NZ_Regions:Wellington/MastertonWellingtonMasterton
NZ_Regions:Wellington/CartertonWellingtonCarterton
NZ_Regions:Wellington/South WairarapaWellingtonSouth Wairarapa
NZ_Regions:Wellington/Kapiti CoastWellingtonKapiti Coast
NZ_Regions:Wellington/PoriruaWellingtonPorirua
NZ_Regions:Wellington/Upper HuttWellingtonUpper Hutt
NZ_Regions:Wellington/Lower HuttWellingtonLower Hutt
NZ_Regions:Wellington/WellingtonWellingtonWellington
NZ_Regions:Nelson/NelsonNelsonNelson
NZ_Regions:Marlborough/MarlboroughMarlboroughMarlborough
NZ_Regions:Tasman/TasmanTasmanTasman
NZ_Regions:West Coast/BullerWest CoastBuller
NZ_Regions:West Coast/GreyWest CoastGrey
NZ_Regions:West Coast/WestlandWest CoastWestland
NZ_Regions:Canterbury/KaikouraCanterburyKaikoura
NZ_Regions:Canterbury/HurunuiCanterburyHurunui
NZ_Regions:Canterbury/SelwynCanterburySelwyn
NZ_Regions:Canterbury/WaimakaririCanterburyWaimakariri
NZ_Regions:Canterbury/ChristchurchCanterburyChristchurch
NZ_Regions:Canterbury/Banks PeninsulaCanterburyBanks Peninsula
NZ_Regions:Canterbury/AshburtonCanterburyAshburton
NZ_Regions:Canterbury/MackenzieCanterburyMackenzie
NZ_Regions:Canterbury/TimaruCanterburyTimaru
NZ_Regions:Canterbury/WaimateCanterburyWaimate
NZ_Regions:Otago/WaitakiOtagoWaitaki
NZ_Regions:Otago/Queenstown-LakesOtagoQueenstown-Lakes
NZ_Regions:Otago/Central OtagoOtagoCentral Otago
NZ_Regions:Otago/DunedinOtagoDunedin
NZ_Regions:Otago/CluthaOtagoClutha
NZ_Regions:Southland/GoreSouthlandGore
NZ_Regions:Southland/SouthlandSouthlandSouthland
NZ_Regions:Southland/InvercargillSouthlandInvercargill

 

III.B.23.21 Sponsored Award Enumeration

Members of this enumeration follow a SPONSOR_PROGRAM_AWARD format.

The PROGRAM_AWARD parts of the enumeration are delegated to the sponsoring organization for definition.  The first part (SPONSOR_) is one of the following values:

Sponsor Sponsoring Organization
ADIF_ ADIF Development Group
ARI_ ARI - l'Associazione Radioamatori Italiani
ARRL_ ARRL - American Radio Relay League
CQ_ CQ Magazine
DARC_ DARC - Deutscher Amateur-Radio-Club e.V.
EQSL_ eQSL
IARU_ IARU - International Amateur Radio Union
JARL_ JARL - Japan Amateur Radio League
RSGB_ RSGB - Radio Society of Great Britain
TAG_ TAG - Tambov award group
WABAG_ WAB - Worked all Britain


(Note: ADIF_ is used in examples in this specification and in test QSO records only.)

 

III.B.24.10 Submode Enumeration

Submode Mode Description
8PSK125 PSK  
8PSK125F PSK  
8PSK125FL PSK  
8PSK250 PSK  
8PSK250F PSK  
8PSK250FL PSK  
8PSK500 PSK  
8PSK500F PSK  
8PSK1000 PSK  
8PSK1000F PSK  
8PSK1200F PSK  
AMTORFEC TOR  
ASCI RTTY  
C4FM DIGITALVOICE C4FM 4-level FSK

See the Propagation_Mode enumeration section for examples of representing C4FM voice transmissions.
CHIP64 CHIP  
CHIP128 CHIP  
DMR DIGITALVOICE Digital Mobile Radio

See the Propagation_Mode enumeration section for examples of representing DMR voice transmissions.
DOM-M DOMINO  
DOM4 DOMINO  
DOM5 DOMINO  
DOM8 DOMINO  
DOM11 DOMINO  
DOM16 DOMINO  
DOM22 DOMINO  
DOM44 DOMINO  
DOM88 DOMINO  
DOMINOEX DOMINO  
DOMINOF DOMINO  
DSTAR DIGITALVOICE Digital Smart Technologies for Amateur Radio

See the Propagation_Mode enumeration section for examples of representing DSTAR voice transmissions.
FMHELL HELL  
FREEDV DIGITALVOICE Digital voice mode for HF radio implemented with open source
FSK31 PSK  
FSKH105 HELL  
FSKH245 HELL  
FSKHELL HELL  
FSQCALL MFSK FSQCall protocol used with FSQ (Fast Simple QSO) transmission mode
FST4 MFSK This is a digital mode supported by the WSJT-X software
FST4W MFSK This is a digital mode supported by the WSJT-X software that is for quasi-beacon transmissions of WSPR-style messages
FT4 MFSK FT4 is a digital mode designed specifically for radio contesting
GTOR TOR  
HELL80 HELL  
HELLX5 HELL  
HELLX9 HELL  
HFSK HELL  
ISCAT-A ISCAT  
ISCAT-B ISCAT  
JS8 MFSK Jordan Sherer designed 8-FSK modulation
JT4A JT4  
JT4B JT4  
JT4C JT4  
JT4D JT4  
JT4E JT4  
JT4F JT4  
JT4G JT4  
JT9-1 JT9  
JT9-2 JT9  
JT9-5 JT9  
JT9-10 JT9  
JT9-30 JT9  
JT9A JT9  
JT9B JT9  
JT9C JT9  
JT9D JT9  
JT9E JT9  
JT9E FAST JT9  
JT9F JT9  
JT9F FAST JT9  
JT9G JT9  
JT9G FAST JT9  
JT9H JT9  
JT9H FAST JT9  
JT65A JT65  
JT65B JT65  
JT65B2 JT65  
JT65C JT65  
JT65C2 JT65  
JTMS MFSK  
LSB SSB Amplitude modulated voice telephony, lower-sideband, suppressed-carrier
M17 DIGITALVOICE Digital radio protocol using the Codec 2 voice encoder
MFSK4 MFSK  
MFSK8 MFSK  
MFSK11 MFSK  
MFSK16 MFSK  
MFSK22 MFSK  
MFSK31 MFSK  
MFSK32 MFSK  
MFSK64 MFSK  
MFSK64L MFSK  
MFSK128 MFSK  
MFSK128L MFSK  
NAVTEX TOR  
OLIVIA 4/125 OLIVIA  
OLIVIA 4/250 OLIVIA  
OLIVIA 8/250 OLIVIA  
OLIVIA 8/500 OLIVIA  
OLIVIA 16/500 OLIVIA  
OLIVIA 16/1000 OLIVIA  
OLIVIA 32/1000 OLIVIA  
OPERA-BEACON OPERA  
OPERA-QSO OPERA  
PAC2 PAC  
PAC3 PAC  
PAC4 PAC  
PAX2 PAX  
PCW CW Coherent CW
PSK10 PSK  
PSK31 PSK  
PSK63 PSK  
PSK63F PSK  
PSK63RC10 PSK  
PSK63RC20 PSK  
PSK63RC32 PSK  
PSK63RC4 PSK  
PSK63RC5 PSK  
PSK125 PSK  
PSK125RC10 PSK  
PSK125RC12 PSK  
PSK125RC16 PSK  
PSK125RC4 PSK  
PSK125RC5 PSK  
PSK250 PSK  
PSK250RC2 PSK  
PSK250RC3 PSK  
PSK250RC5 PSK  
PSK250RC6 PSK  
PSK250RC7 PSK  
PSK500 PSK  
PSK500RC2 PSK  
PSK500RC3 PSK  
PSK500RC4 PSK  
PSK800RC2 PSK  
PSK1000 PSK  
PSK1000RC2 PSK  
PSKAM10 PSK  
PSKAM31 PSK  
PSKAM50 PSK  
PSKFEC31 PSK  
PSKHELL HELL  
QPSK31 PSK  
Q65 MFSK  
QPSK63 PSK  
QPSK125 PSK  
QPSK250 PSK  
QPSK500 PSK  
QRA64A QRA64  
QRA64B QRA64  
QRA64C QRA64  
QRA64D QRA64  
QRA64E QRA64  
ROS-EME ROS  
ROS-HF ROS  
ROS-MF ROS  
SIM31 PSK  
SITORB TOR  
SLOWHELL HELL  
THOR-M THOR  
THOR4 THOR  
THOR5 THOR  
THOR8 THOR  
THOR11 THOR  
THOR16 THOR  
THOR22 THOR  
THOR25X4 THOR  
THOR50X1 THOR  
THOR50X2 THOR  
THOR100 THOR  
THRBX THRB  
THRBX1 THRB  
THRBX2 THRB  
THRBX4 THRB  
THROB1 THRB  
THROB2 THRB  
THROB4 THRB  
USB SSB Amplitude modulated voice telephony, upper-sideband, suppressed-carrier
VARA HF DYNAMIC Channel adaptive high-speed modem for HF
VARA SATELLITE DYNAMIC Channel adaptive high-speed modem for satellite operations
VARA FM 1200 DYNAMIC Channel adaptive high-speed modem for FM transceivers
VARA FM 9600 DYNAMIC Channel adaptive high-speed modem for FM transceivers

 


III.C. Fields

III.C.1. ADIF-defined Fields

ADIF Field Names are case-insensitive.

III.C.1.a Header Fields

In the header, no field name may appear in more than one Data Specifier.

Field Name Data Type Enumeration Description
ADIF_VER String   identifies the version of ADIF used in this file in the format X.Y.Z where
  • X is an integer designating the ADIF epoch
  • Y is an integer between 0 and 9 designating the major version
  • Z is an integer between 0 and 9 designating the minor version
CREATED_TIMESTAMP String   identifies the UTC date and time that the file was created in the format of 15 characters YYYYMMDD HHMMSS where
  • YYYYMMDD is a Date data type
  • HHMMSS is a 6 character Time data type
PROGRAMID String   identifies the name of the logger, converter, or utility that created or processed this ADIF file
PROGRAMVERSION String   identifies the version of the logger, converter, or utility that created or processed this ADIF file
USERDEFn String   specifies the name and optional enumeration or range of the nth user-defined field, where n is a positive integer

The name of a user-defined field may not
  • The name of a user-defined field may not be an ADIF Field name
  • The name of a user-defined field may not contain
    • a comma
    • a colon
    • an open-angle-bracket or close-angle-bracket character
    • an open-curly-bracket or close-curly-bracket character
  • The name of a user-defined field may not begin or end with a space character

 

III.C.1.b QSO Fields

A Field can specify a Default Value to be assumed when that Field is not specified in a QSO record, or when a Data-Specifier for that Field contains no data.

In a record, no field name may appear in more than one Data Specifier.

Field Name Data Type Enumeration Description
ADDRESS MultilineString   the contacted station's complete mailing address: full name, street address, city, postal code, and country
ADDRESS_INTL IntlMultilineString   the contacted station's complete mailing address: full name, street address, city, postal code, and country
AGE Number   the contacted station's operator's age in years in the range 0 to 120 (inclusive)
ALTITUDE Number   the height of the contacted station in meters relative to Mean Sea Level (MSL).

For example 1.5 km is <ALTITUDE:4>1500 and 10.5 m is <ALTITUDE:4>10.5
ANT_AZ Number   the logging station's antenna azimuth, in degrees with a value between 0 to 360 (inclusive).  Values outside this range are import-only and must be normalized for export (e.g. 370 is exported as 10).
True north is 0 degrees with values increasing in a clockwise direction.
ANT_EL Number   the logging station's antenna elevation, in degrees with a value between -90 to 90 (inclusive).  Values outside this range are import-only and must be normalized for export (e.g. 100 is exported as 80).
The horizon is 0 degrees with values increasing as the angle moves in an upward direction.
ANT_PATH Enumeration Ant Path the signal path
ARRL_SECT Enumeration ARRL Section the contacted station's ARRL section
AWARD_SUBMITTED SponsoredAwardList Sponsored Award the list of awards submitted to a sponsor.

note that this field might not be used in a QSO record.  It might be used to convey information about a user's "Award Account" between an award sponsor and the user.  For example, AA6YQ might submit a request for awards by sending the following:

<CALL:5>AA6YQ
<AWARD_SUBMITTED:64>ADIF_CENTURY_BASIC,ADIF_CENTURY_SILVER,
ADIF_SPECTRUM_100-160m
AWARD_GRANTED SponsoredAwardList Sponsored Award the list of awards granted by a sponsor.

note that this field might not be used in a QSO record.  It might be used to convey information about a user's "Award Account" between an award sponsor and the user.  For example, in response to a request "send me a list of the awards granted to AA6YQ", this might be received:

<CALL:5>AA6YQ
<AWARD_GRANTED:64>ADIF_CENTURY_BASIC,ADIF_CENTURY_SILVER,
ADIF_SPECTRUM_100-160m
A_INDEX Number   the geomagnetic A index at the time of the QSO in the range 0 to 400 (inclusive)
BAND Enumeration Band QSO Band
BAND_RX Enumeration Band in a split frequency QSO, the logging station's receiving band
CALL String   the contacted station's callsign
CHECK String   contest check (e.g. for ARRL Sweepstakes)
CLASS String   contest class (e.g. for ARRL Field Day)
CLUBLOG_QSO_UPLOAD_DATE Date   the date the QSO was last uploaded to the Club Log online service
CLUBLOG_QSO_UPLOAD_STATUS Enumeration QSO Upload Status the upload status of the QSO on the Club Log online service
CNTY Enumeration (Secondary Administrative Subdivision, function of DXCC field's value) the contacted station's Secondary Administrative Subdivision (e.g. US county, JA Gun), in the specified format
CNTY_ALT Secondary
Administrative
SubdivisionListAlt
  a semicolon (;) delimited, unordered list of Secondary Administrative Subdivision Alt codes for the contacted station

See the Data Type for details.
COMMENT String   comment field for QSO

for a message to be incorporated in a paper or electronic QSL for the contacted station's operator, use the QSLMSG field

recommended use: information of interest to the contacted station's operator
COMMENT_INTL IntlString   comment field for QSO

for a message to be incorporated in a paper or electronic QSL for the contacted station's operator, use the QSLMSG_INTL field

recommended use: information of interest to the contacted station's operator
CONT Enumeration Continent the contacted station's Continent
CONTACTED_OP String   the callsign of the individual operating the contacted station
CONTEST_ID String Contest ID QSO Contest Identifier
  • use enumeration values for interoperability
COUNTRY String   the contacted station's DXCC entity name
COUNTRY_INTL IntlString   the contacted station's DXCC entity name
CQZ PositiveInteger   the contacted station's CQ Zone in the range 1 to 40 (inclusive)
CREDIT_SUBMITTED CreditList

AwardList  (import-only)
Credit

Award  (import-only)
the list of credits sought for this QSO

Use of data type AwardList and enumeration Award are import-only
CREDIT_GRANTED CreditList

AwardList  (import-only)
Credit

Award  (import-only)
the list of credits granted to this QSO

Use of data type AwardList and enumeration Award are import-only
DARC_DOK Enumeration (DOKs and Special DOKs listed on the DARC website) the contacted station's DARC DOK (District Location Code)

A DOK comprises letters and numbers, e.g. <DARC_DOK:3>A01
DCL_QSLRDATE Date   date QSL received from DCL

(only valid if DCL_QSL_RCVD is Y, I, or V)
(V import-only)
DCL_QSLSDATE Date   date QSL sent to DCL

(only valid if DCL_QSL_SENT is Y, Q, or I)
DCL_QSL_RCVD Enumeration QSL Rcvd DCL QSL received status

Default Value: N
DCL_QSL_SENT Enumeration QSL Sent DCL QSL sent status

Default Value: N
DISTANCE Number   the distance between the logging station and the contacted station in kilometers via the specified signal path with a value greater than or equal to 0
DXCC Enumeration DXCC Entity Code the contacted station's DXCC Entity Code

<DXCC:1>0 means that the contacted station is known not to be within a DXCC entity.
EMAIL String   the contacted station's email address
EQ_CALL String   the contacted station's owner's callsign
EQSL_QSLRDATE Date   date QSL received from eQSL.cc

(only valid if EQSL_QSL_RCVD is Y, I, or V)
(V import-only)

EQSL_QSLSDATE Date   date QSL sent to eQSL.cc

(only valid if EQSL_QSL_SENT is Y, Q, or I)

EQSL_QSL_RCVD Enumeration QSL Rcvd eQSL.cc QSL received status

instead of V (import-only) use
<CREDIT_GRANTED:42>CQWAZ:eqsl,CQWAZ_BAND:eqsl,CQWAZ_MODE:eqsl

Default Value: N
EQSL_QSL_SENT Enumeration QSL Sent eQSL.cc QSL sent status

Default Value: N
FISTS PositiveInteger   the contacted station's FISTS CW Club member number with a value greater than 0.
FISTS_CC PositiveInteger   the contacted station's FISTS CW Club Century Certificate (CC) number with a value greater than 0.
FORCE_INIT Boolean   new EME "initial"
FREQ Number   QSO frequency in Megahertz
FREQ_RX Number   in a split frequency QSO, the logging station's receiving frequency in Megahertz
GRIDSQUARE GridSquare   the contacted station's 2-character, 4-character, 6-character, or 8-character Maidenhead Grid Square

For 10 or 12 character locators, store the first 8 characters in GRIDSQUARE and the additional 2 or 4 characters in the GRIDSQUARE_EXT field
GRIDSQUARE_EXT GridSquareExt   for a contacted station's 10-character Maidenhead locator, supplements the GRIDSQUARE field by containing characters 9 and 10.  For a contacted station's 12-character Maidenhead locator, supplements the GRIDSQUARE field by containing characters 9, 10, 11 and 12.
  • Characters 9 and 10 are case-insensitive ASCII letters in the range A-X.  Characters 11 and 12 are Digits in the range 0 to 9.
  • On export, the field length must be 2 or 4.
  • On import, if the field length is greater than 4, the additional characters must be ignored.
Example of exporting the 10-character locator FN01MH42BQ:
<GRIDSQUARE:8>FN01MH42 <GRIDSQUARE_EXT:2>BQ
GUEST_OP String   import-only: use OPERATOR instead
HAMLOGEU_QSO_UPLOAD_DATE Date   the date the QSO was last uploaded to the HAMLOG.EU online service
HAMLOGEU_QSO_UPLOAD_STATUS Enumeration QSO Upload Status the upload status of the QSO on the HAMLOG.EU online service
HAMQTH_QSO_UPLOAD_DATE Date   the date the QSO was last uploaded to the HamQTH.com online service
HAMQTH_QSO_UPLOAD_STATUS Enumeration QSO Upload Status the upload status of the QSO on the HamQTH.com online service
HRDLOG_QSO_UPLOAD_DATE Date   the date the QSO was last uploaded to the HRDLog.net online service
HRDLOG_QSO_UPLOAD_STATUS Enumeration QSO Upload Status the upload status of the QSO on the HRDLog.net online service
IOTA IOTARefNo   the contacted station's IOTA designator, in format CC-XXX, where
  • CC is a member of the Continent enumeration
  • XXX is the island group designator, where 1 <= XXX <= 999  [use leading zeroes]
IOTA_ISLAND_ID PositiveInteger   the contacted station's IOTA Island Identifier, an 8-digit integer in the range 1 to 99999999 [leading zeroes optional]
ITUZ PositiveInteger   the contacted station's ITU zone in the range 1 to 90 (inclusive)
K_INDEX Integer   the geomagnetic K index at the time of the QSO in the range 0 to 9 (inclusive)
LAT Location   the contacted station's latitude
LON Location   the contacted station's longitude
LOTW_QSLRDATE Date   date QSL received from ARRL Logbook of the World

(only valid if LOTW_QSL_RCVD is Y, I, or V)
(V import-only)

LOTW_QSLSDATE Date   date QSL sent to ARRL Logbook of the World

(only valid if LOTW_QSL_SENT is Y, Q, or I)

LOTW_QSL_RCVD Enumeration QSL Rcvd ARRL Logbook of the World QSL received status

instead of V (import-only) use
<CREDIT_GRANTED:39>DXCC:lotw,DXCC_BAND:lotw,DXCC_MODE:lotw

Default Value: N
LOTW_QSL_SENT Enumeration QSL Sent ARRL Logbook of the World QSL sent status

Default Value: N
MAX_BURSTS Number   maximum length of meteor scatter bursts heard by the logging station, in seconds with a value greater than or equal to 0
MODE Enumeration Mode QSO Mode
MORSE_KEY_INFO String   details of the contacted station's Morse key (e.g. make, model, etc).

Example:
<MORSE_KEY_INFO:16>Begali Sculpture
MORSE_KEY_TYPE Enumeration Morse Key Type the contacted station's Morse key type (e.g. straight key, bug, etc).

Example for a dual-lever paddle:
<MORSE_KEY_TYPE:3>DLP
MS_SHOWER String   For Meteor Scatter QSOs, the name of the meteor shower in progress
MY_ALTITUDE Number   the height of the logging station in meters relative to Mean Sea Level (MSL).

For example 1.5 km is <MY_ALTITUDE:4>1500 and 10.5 m is <MY_ALTITUDE:4>10.5
MY_ANTENNA String   the logging station's antenna
MY_ANTENNA_INTL IntlString   the logging station's antenna
MY_ARRL_SECT Enumeration ARRL Section the logging station's ARRL section
MY_CITY String   the logging station's city
MY_CITY_INTL IntlString   the logging station's city
MY_CNTY Enumeration (Secondary Administrative Subdivision, function of MY_DXCC field's value) the logging station's Secondary Administrative Subdivision (e.g. US county, JA Gun), in the specified format
MY_CNTY_ALT Secondary
Administrative
SubdivisionListAlt
  a semicolon (;) delimited, unordered list of Secondary Administrative Subdivision Alt codes for the logging station

See the Data Type for details.
MY_COUNTRY String Country the logging station's DXCC entity name
MY_COUNTRY_INTL IntlString Country the logging station's DXCC entity name
MY_CQ_ZONE PositiveInteger   the logging station's CQ Zone in the range 1 to 40 (inclusive)
MY_DARC_DOK Enumeration (DOKs and Special DOKs listed on the DARC website) the logging station's DARC DOK (District Location Code)

A DOK comprises letters and numbers, e.g. <MY_DARC_DOK:3>A01
MY_DXCC Enumeration DXCC Entity Code the logging station's DXCC Entity Code

<MY_DXCC:1>0 means that the logging station is known not to be within a DXCC entity.
MY_FISTS PositiveInteger   the logging station's FISTS CW Club member number with a value greater than 0.
MY_GRIDSQUARE GridSquare   the logging station's 2-character, 4-character, 6-character, or 8-character Maidenhead Grid Square

For 10 or 12 character locators, store the first 8 characters in MY_GRIDSQUARE and the additional 2 or 4 characters in the MY_GRIDSQUARE_EXT field
MY_GRIDSQUARE_EXT GridSquareExt   for a logging station's 10-character Maidenhead locator, supplements the MY_GRIDSQUARE field by containing characters 9 and 10.  For a logging station's 12-character Maidenhead locator, supplements the MY_GRIDSQUARE field by containing characters 9, 10, 11 and 12.
  • Characters 9 and 10 are case-insensitive ASCII letters in the range A-X.  Characters 11 and 12 are Digits in the range 0 to 9.
  • On export, the field length must be 2 or 4.
  • On import, if the field length is greater than 4, the additional characters must be ignored.
Example of exporting the 10-character locator FN01MH42BQ:
<MY_GRIDSQUARE:8>FN01MH42 <MY_GRIDSQUARE_EXT:2>BQ
MY_IOTA IOTARefNo   the logging station's IOTA designator, in format CC-XXX, where
  • CC is a member of the Continent enumeration
  • XXX is the island group designator, where 1 <= XXX <= 999  [use leading zeroes]
MY_IOTA_ISLAND_ID PositiveInteger   the logging station's IOTA Island Identifier, an 8-digit integer in the range 1 to 99999999 [leading zeroes optional]
MY_ITU_ZONE PositiveInteger   the logging station's ITU zone in the range 1 to 90 (inclusive)
MY_LAT Location   the logging station's latitude
MY_LON Location   the logging station's longitude
MY_MORSE_KEY_INFO String   details of the logging station's Morse key (e.g. make, model, etc).

Example:
<MY_MORSE_KEY_INFO:16>Begali Sculpture
MY_MORSE_KEY_TYPE Enumeration Morse Key Type the logging station's Morse key type (e.g. straight key, bug, etc).

Example for a dual-lever paddle:
<MY_MORSE_KEY_TYPE:3>DLP
MY_NAME String   the logging operator's name
MY_NAME_INTL IntlString   the logging operator's name
MY_POSTAL_CODE String   the logging station's postal code
MY_POSTAL_CODE_INTL IntlString   the logging station's postal code
MY_POTA_REF POTARefList   a comma-delimited list of one or more of the logging station's POTA (Parks on the Air) reference(s).

Examples:
<MY_POTA_REF:6>K-0059
<MY_POTA_REF:7>K-10000
<MY_POTA_REF:40>K-0817,K-4566,K-4576,K-4573,K-4578@US-WY
MY_RIG String   description of the logging station's equipment
MY_RIG_INTL IntlString   description of the logging station's equipment
MY_SIG String   special interest activity or event
MY_SIG_INTL IntlString   special interest activity or event
MY_SIG_INFO String   special interest activity or event information
MY_SIG_INFO_INTL IntlString   special interest activity or event information
MY_SOTA_REF SOTARef   the logging station's International SOTA Reference.
MY_STATE Enumeration (Primary Administrative Subdivision, function of MY_DXCC field's value) the code for the logging station's Primary Administrative Subdivision (e.g. US State, JA Island, VE Province)
MY_STREET String   the logging station's street
MY_STREET_INTL IntlString   the logging station's street
MY_USACA_COUNTIES SecondarySubdivisionList   two US counties in the case where the logging station is located on a border between two counties, representing counties that the contacted station may claim for the CQ Magazine USA-CA award program.  E.g.

MA,Franklin:MA,Hampshire
MY_VUCC_GRIDS GridSquareList   two or four adjacent Maidenhead grid locators, each four or six characters long, representing the logging station's grid squares that the contacted station may claim for the ARRL VUCC award program.  E.g.

EN98,FM08,EM97,FM07
MY_WWFF_REF WWFFRef   the logging station's WWFF (World Wildlife Flora & Fauna) reference
NAME String   the contacted station's operator's name
NAME_INTL IntlString   the contacted station's operator's name
NOTES MultilineString   QSO notes

recommended use: information of interest to the logging station's operator
NOTES_INTL IntlMultilineString   QSO notes

recommended use: information of interest to the logging station's operator
NR_BURSTS Integer   the number of meteor scatter bursts heard by the logging station with a value greater than or equal to 0
NR_PINGS Integer   the number of meteor scatter pings heard by the logging station with a value greater than or equal to 0
OPERATOR String   the logging operator's callsign
OWNER_CALLSIGN String   the callsign of the owner of the station used to log the contact (the
callsign of the OPERATOR's host)
PFX String   the contacted station's WPX prefix
POTA_REF POTARefList   a comma-delimited list of one or more of the contacted station's POTA (Parks on the Air) reference(s).

Examples:
<POTA_REF:6>K-5033
<POTA_REF:13>VE-5082@CA-AB
<POTA_REF:40>K-0817,K-4566,K-4576,K-4573,K-4578@US-WY
PRECEDENCE String   contest precedence (e.g. for ARRL Sweepstakes)
PROP_MODE Enumeration Propagation Mode QSO propagation mode
PUBLIC_KEY String   public encryption key
QRZCOM_QSO_DOWNLOAD_DATE Date   date QSO downloaded from QRZ.COM logbook
QRZCOM_QSO_DOWNLOAD_STATUS Enumeration QSO Download Status QRZ.COM logbook QSO download status
QRZCOM_QSO_UPLOAD_DATE Date   the date the QSO was last uploaded to the QRZ.COM online service
QRZCOM_QSO_UPLOAD_STATUS Enumeration QSO Upload Status the upload status of the QSO on the QRZ.COM online service
QSLMSG MultilineString   a message for the contacted station's operator to be incorporated in a paper or electronic QSL QSL card message
QSLMSG_INTL IntlMultilineString   a message for the contacted station's operator to be incorporated in a paper or electronic QSL QSL card message
QSLMSG_RCVD MultilineString   a message addressed to the logging station's operator incorporated in a paper or electronic QSL
QSLRDATE Date   QSL received date

(only valid if QSL_RCVD is Y, I, or V)
(V import-only)

QSLSDATE Date   QSL sent date

(only valid if QSL_SENT is Y, Q, or I)

QSL_RCVD Enumeration QSL Rcvd QSL received status

instead of V (import-only) use
<CREDIT_GRANTED:39>DXCC:card,DXCC_BAND:card,DXCC_MODE:card

Default Value: N
QSL_RCVD_VIA Enumeration QSL Via if QSL_RCVD is set to 'Y' or 'V', the means by which the QSL was received by the logging station; otherwise, the means by which the logging station requested or intends to request that the QSL be conveyed.  (Note: 'V' is import-only)

use of M (manager) is import-only
QSL_SENT Enumeration QSL Sent QSL sent status

Default Value: N
QSL_SENT_VIA Enumeration QSL Via if QSL_SENT is set to 'Y', the means by which the QSL was sent by the logging station; otherwise, the means by which the logging station intends to convey the QSL

use of M (manager) is import-only
QSL_VIA String   the contacted station's QSL route
QSO_COMPLETE Enumeration QSO Complete indicates whether the QSO was complete from the perspective of the logging station
  • Y - yes
  • N - no
  • NIL - not heard
  • ? - uncertain
QSO_DATE Date   date on which the QSO started
QSO_DATE_OFF Date   date on which the QSO ended
QSO_RANDOM Boolean   indicates whether the QSO was random or scheduled
QTH String   the contacted station's city
QTH_INTL IntlString   the contacted station's city
REGION Enumeration Region the contacted station's WAE or CQ entity contained within a DXCC entity.
  • the value None indicates that the WAE or CQ entity is the DXCC entity in the DXCC field.
  • nothing can be inferred from the absence of the REGION field
RIG MultilineString   description of the contacted station's equipment
RIG_INTL IntlMultilineString   description of the contacted station's equipment
RST_RCVD String   signal report from the contacted station
RST_SENT String   signal report sent to the contacted station
RX_PWR Number   the contacted station's transmitter power in Watts with a value greater than or equal to 0
SAT_MODE String   satellite mode - a code representing the satellite's uplink band and downlink band
SAT_NAME String   name of satellite
SFI Integer   the solar flux at the time of the QSO in the range 0 to 300 (inclusive).
SIG String   the name of the contacted station's special activity or interest group
SIG_INTL IntlString   the name of the contacted station's special activity or interest group
SIG_INFO String   information associated with the contacted station's activity or interest group
SIG_INFO_INTL IntlString   information associated with the contacted station's activity or interest group
SILENT_KEY Boolean   'Y' indicates that the contacted station's operator is now a Silent Key.
SKCC String   the contacted station's Straight Key Century Club (SKCC) member information
SOTA_REF SOTARef   the contacted station's International SOTA Reference.
SRX Integer   contest QSO received serial number with a value greater than or equal to 0
SRX_STRING String   contest QSO received information
  • use Cabrillo format to convey contest information for which ADIF fields are not specified
  • in the event of a conflict between information in a dedicated contest field and this field, information in the dedicated contest field shall prevail
STATE Enumeration (Primary Administrative Subdivision, function of DXCC field's value) the code for the contacted station's Primary Administrative Subdivision (e.g. US State, JA Island, VE Province)
STATION_CALLSIGN String   the logging station's callsign (the callsign used over the air)
  • if STATION_CALLSIGN is absent, OPERATOR shall be treated as both the logging station's callsign and the logging operator's callsign
STX Integer   contest QSO transmitted serial number with a value greater than or equal to 0
STX_STRING String   contest QSO transmitted information
  • use Cabrillo format to convey contest information for which ADIF fields are not specified
  • in the event of a conflict between information in a dedicated contest field and this field, information in the dedicated contest field shall prevail
SUBMODE String Submode (function of MODE field's value) QSO Submode

use enumeration values for interoperability
SWL Boolean   indicates that the QSO information pertains to an SWL report
TEN_TEN PositiveInteger   Ten-Ten number with a value greater than 0
TIME_OFF Time   HHMM or HHMMSS in UTC

in the absence of <QSO_DATE_OFF>, the QSO duration is less than 24 hours.  For example, the following is a QSO starting at 14 July 2020 23:55 and finishing at 15 July 2020 01:00:
<QSO_DATE:8>20200714 <TIME_ON:4>2355 <TIME_OFF:4>0100

TIME_ON Time   HHMM or HHMMSS in UTC
TX_PWR Number   the logging station's power in Watts with a value greater than or equal to 0
UKSMG PositiveInteger   the contacted station's UKSMG member number with a value greater than 0
USACA_COUNTIES SecondarySubdivisionList   two US counties in the case where the contacted station is located on a border between two counties, representing counties credited to the QSO for the CQ Magazine USA-CA award program.  E.g.

MA,Franklin:MA,Hampshire
VE_PROV String   import-only: use STATE instead
VUCC_GRIDS GridSquareList   two or four adjacent Maidenhead grid locators, each four or six characters long, representing the contacted station's grid squares credited to the QSO for the ARRL VUCC award program.  E.g.

EN98,FM08,EM97,FM07
WEB String   the contacted station's URL
WWFF_REF WWFFRef   the contacted station's WWFF (World Wildlife Flora & Fauna) reference

 

III.C.2 Application-defined Fields

Applications may define their own fields.  To avoid naming collisions, such fields must include the name of the logger, converter, or utility that either created or will process the ADIF file in which they appear:

 

III.C.3 User-defined Fields

A user-defined field is specified by a USERDEF Header field.


IV. File Formats

IV.A. ADI File Format

ADI files are text files that are typically exported with a .adi file name extension.  Applications should additionally accept files with a .adif file name extension.

IV.A.1. ADI Data-Specifiers

Data-Specifiers used to convey data in an ADI file are composed of a case-independent field name F, a data length L, and an optional data type indicator T separated by colons and enclosed in angle brackets, followed by data D of length L:

<F:L:T>D

The data length L is a sequence of ASCII digits representing an unsigned decimal integer with value greater than or equal to zero.  Leading zeros are import-only.

<NAME:0>

<NAME:3>Ray

Field definitions do not specify a maximum length. ADI-exporting applications can place as much data in a Data-Specifier as they choose. ADI-importing applications can import as much data from a Data-Specifier as they choose.

Data type indicators are case insensitive; they are optional, and typically omitted when obvious, e.g.

<CALL:4>WF1B

Fields of type IntlCharacter, IntlString, and IntlMultilineString cannot be used in ADI files.

All ADIF-compliant applications must import or export ADI files.

IV.A.2. ADI File Structure

An ADI file begins with an optional Header followed by one or more Records:

Header
Record
Record
...
Record

IV.A.3. ADI Header

A Header begins with any character other than < and terminates with a case-insensitive End-Of-Header tag:

<EOH>

If the first character in an ADI file is <, it contains no Header. A Header may contain arbitrary text of type String, as well as zero or more Header-Data-Specifiers, Data-Specifiers that convey data for a Header Field; in the Header-Data-Specifier:

<adif_ver:5>3.0.5

the field name is adif_ver, the data length is 5, and 3.0.5 is the data.

Here's an ADI Header that includes text, and uses Header Fields to convey the ADIF version number, the name of the generating application, and the definitions of three user-defined fields:

Generated on 2011-11-22 at 02:15:23Z for WN4AZY

<adif_ver:5>3.0.5
<programid:7>MonoLog
<USERDEF1:8:N>QRP_ARCI
<USERDEF2:19:E>SweaterSize,{S,M,L}
<USERDEF3:15>ShoeSize,{5:20}
<EOH>

IV.A.4. Application-defined Fields

In ADI files, the form of an Application-defined QSO Field is

APP_PROGRAMID_FIELDNAME

where

APP_PROGRAMID_FIELDNAME may not

An application whose name is MONOLOG could thus convey the contacted operator's birthday using

<APP_MONOLOG_BIRTHDAY:8:D>19470726

To facilitate importing, display, and editing by other applications, instances of application-defined fields should include the optional Data Type Indicator, as shown in the above example, which can be for any Data type except Digit and Character.  If a Data type Indicator is not included, the field contents must conform to the MultilineString data type.  Note that the first occurrence of an Application-defined field in a file determines its Data type and subsequent occurrences of the field must not attempt to change that Data type.

IV.A.5. User-defined Fields

In ADI files, the nth User-defined QSO Field is defined with USERDEFn Header field whose HeaderDataSpecifier specifies a field name and, optionally, an enumeration or range:

<USERDEFn:L:D>FIELDNAME
<USERDEFn:L:D>FIELDNAME,{Optional-Enumeration-or-Range}

where

FIELDNAME may not

For example,

<USERDEF1:3:N>EPC
<USERDEF2:19:E>SweaterSize,{S,M,L}
<USERDEF3:15:N>ShoeSize,{5:20}

In a Record, user-defined fields names can directly appear in QSO-Data-Specifiers, e.g.

<sweatersize:1>M

IV.A.6. ADI Records

A Record is one or more QSO-Data-Specifiers, Data-Specifiers that convey data for a QSO Field, followed by a case-insensitive End-Of-Record tag

<EOR>

In the QSO-Data-Specifier

<CALL:6:S>WN4AZY

the field name is CALL, the data length is 6, the optional data type indicator is S (signifying String), and the data is WN4AZY.

Within a Record, QSO-Data-Specifiers may appear in any order.

Characters outside QSO-Data-Specifiers and outside End-of-Record tags are ignored.  If the file contains a Header record, characters after the End-of-Header tag and prior to the first QSO-Data-Specifier are also ignored.  This permits the insertion of line break characters to improve readability by users, or the insertion of any other information an ADI-exporting application cares to provide; ADI-importing applications are free to ignore such characters.

A QSO Record describing a QSO with WN4AZY made on May 13, 1996 at 1305Z could look like this

<call:6>WN4AZY<band:3>20M<mode:4>RTTY<qso_date:8>19960513<time_on:4>1305<eor>

or like this:

<qso_date:8>19960513
<time_on:4>1305
<call:6>WN4AZY
<band:3>20M
<mode:4>RTTY
<eor>

If the first character of an ADI file is <, it is presumed to be the first character of the the first QSO-Data-Specifier of the first QSO Record of an ADI file that does not include a Header.

IV.A.7. Sample ADI File

Generated on 2011-11-22 at 02:15:23Z for WN4AZY

<adif_ver:5>3.0.5
<programid:7>monolog
<USERDEF1:3:N>EPC
<USERDEF2:19:E>SweaterSize,{S,M,L}
<USERDEF3:15:N>ShoeSize,{5:20}

<EOH>

<qso_date:8>19900620
<time_on:4>1523
<call:5>VK9NS
<band:3>20M
<mode:4>RTTY
<sweatersize:1>M
<shoesize:2>11
<app_monolog_compression:3>off
<eor>

<qso_date:8>20101022
<time_on:4>0111
<call:5>ON4UN
<band:3>40M
<mode:3>PSK
<submode:5>PSK63
<epc:5>32123
<app_monolog_compression:3>off
<eor>

 

IV.B. ADX File Format

An ADX file employs XML syntax and UTF-8 encoding and is typically exported with a .adx file name extension.  It comprises a root ADX element that contains a HEADER element and a RECORDS element; the RECORDS element contains zero or more RECORD elements:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ADX>
<HEADER><HEADERFIELDNAME>Data</HEADERFIELDNAME> ...
<HEADERFIELDNAME>Data</HEADERFIELDNAME></HEADER>
<RECORDS>
<RECORD><QSOFIELDNAME>Data</QSOFIELDNAME> ...
<QSOFIELDNAME>Data</QSOFIELDNAME></RECORD>
<RECORD><QSOFIELDNAME>Data</QSOFIELDNAME> ...
<QSOFIELDNAME>Data</QSOFIELDNAME></RECORD>
...
<RECORD><QSOFIELDNAME>Data</QSOFIELDNAME> ...
<QSOFIELDNAME>Data</QSOFIELDNAME></RECORD>
</RECORDS>
</ADX>

where HEADERFIELDNAME can be any field permitted in a HEADER element, and QSOFIELDNAME can be a name of any field permitted in a RECORD element.

In ADX files,

 

ADIF-compliant applications need not import or export ADX files.

IV.B.1. Permissible XML Constructs

XML namespaces and processing instructions in ADX files are ignored.  CDATA sections must not be present within elements representing ADIF fields.

Document declarations (<!DOCTYPE ...) and entities other than those predefined in XML are not permitted; &amp; is allowed, for example, but &topband; is not allowed.

IV.B.2. Application-defined Fields

In ADX files, an Application-defined QSO Field employs the form

<APP PROGRAMID="PROGRAMID" FIELDNAME="FIELDNAME" TYPE="DATATYPEINDICATOR">DATA</APP>

where

An application whose name is MONOLOG could thus convey the contacted operator's birthday with

<APP PROGRAMID="MONOLOG" FIELDNAME="BIRTHDAY" TYPE="d">19470726</APP>

IV.B.3. User-defined Fields

In ADX files, the nth User-defined QSO Field is defined in the Header by

<USERDEF FIELDID="n" TYPE="DATATYPEINDICATOR" ENUM="{A,B, ... N}"
RANGE="{LOWERBOUND:UPPERBOUND}">FIELDNAME</USERDEF>

where

<HEADER>
...

<USERDEF FIELDID="1" TYPE="N">EPC</USERDEF>
<USERDEF FIELDID="2" TYPE="E" ENUM="{S,M,L}">SWEATERSIZE</USERDEF>
<USERDEF FIELDID="3" TYPE="N" RANGE="{5:20}">SHOESIZE</USERDEF>
...
</HEADER>

In a Record, user-defined fields are conveyed using the form

<USERDEF FIELDNAME="FIELDNAME">DATA</USERDEF>

where FIELDNAME is the name of a user-defined field defined in the Header and DATA is replaced by the data being conveyed, e.g.

<RECORDS>
...
<RECORD>
...
<USERDEF FIELDNAME="EPC">32123</USERDEF>
<USERDEF FIELDNAME="SweaterSize">M</USERDEF>
<USERDEF FIELDNAME="ShoeSize">11</USERDEF>
...
</RECORD>
</RECORDS>

If a Data Type Indicator is included in a user defined field in a Record, the Data Type Indicator is ignored.

IV.B.4. Sample ADX File

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ADX>
<HEADER>
<!--Generated on 2011-11-22 at 02:15:23Z for WN4AZY-->
<ADIF_VER>3.0.5</ADIF_VER>
<PROGRAMID>monolog</PROGRAMID>
<USERDEF FIELDID="1" TYPE="N">EPC</USERDEF>
<USERDEF FIELDID="2" TYPE="E" ENUM="{S,M,L}">SWEATERSIZE</USERDEF>
<USERDEF FIELDID="3" TYPE="N" RANGE="{5:20}">SHOESIZE</USERDEF>
</HEADER>
<RECORDS>
<RECORD>
<QSO_DATE>19900620</QSO_DATE>
<TIME_ON>1523</TIME_ON>
<CALL>VK9NS</CALL>
<BAND>20M</BAND>
<MODE>RTTY</MODE>
<USERDEF FIELDNAME="SWEATERSIZE">M</USERDEF>
<USERDEF FIELDNAME="SHOESIZE">11</USERDEF>
<APP PROGRAMID="MONOLOG" FIELDNAME="Compression" TYPE="s">off</APP>
</RECORD>
<RECORD>
<QSO_DATE>20101022</QSO_DATE>
<TIME_ON>0111</TIME_ON>
<CALL>ON4UN</CALL>
<BAND>40M</BAND>
<MODE>PSK</MODE>
<SUBMODE>PSK63</SUBMODE>
<USERDEF FIELDNAME="EPC">32123</USERDEF>
<APP PROGRAMID="MONOLOG" FIELDNAME="COMPRESSION" TYPE="s">off</APP>
</RECORD>
</RECORDS>

</ADX>

IV.B.5. ADX XML Schema

XML Schemas for ADX are available - see ADX Schemas.


V. ADIF Resources

The following resources supplement the ADIF specification.

 

V.A. ADX Schemas

Two XML Schemas are provided for validating the ADX format files.  For details, see the section ADX Schemas in the ADIF Resources document.

 

V.B. Implementation Notes

Implementation notes discussing the ADIF Number Data Type, ADI Field Length specifiers, and minimum fields are available in the ADIF Resources document section Implementation Notes.

 

V.C. Data Files Exported from ADIF Specification Tables

Machine-readable files containing data exported from the ADIF Specification's tables are available so that developers of ADIF-related software can use them to generate (for example) program data or SQL files.  The formats provided are: A ZIP archive that includes the files is available from
https://adif.org.uk/version/resources
where version is the ADIF version as a 3-digit number.  For example, for ADIF 3.1.5, the link is https://adif.org.uk/315/resources

For more information, see Data Files Exported from ADIF Specification Tables in the ADIF Resources document.

 

V.D. Test QSO Files based on ADIF Specification Tables

ADIF files containing test QSOs based on data exported from the ADIF Specification's tables are available as:
A ZIP archive that includes the files is available from
https://adif.org.uk/version/resources
where version is the ADIF version as a 3-digit number.  For example, for ADIF 3.1.5, the link is https://adif.org.uk/315/resources

For more information, see Test QSO Files based on ADIF Specification Tables in the ADIF Resources document.

VI. External Links